（课程标准卷地区专用）高英语二轮复习 专题限时训练(九) 非谓语动词配套作业(二)（解析版）.doc

专题限时训练(九)非谓语动词(二)(限时：10分钟)11today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailingbut we seem _the art of communicating face to face.alosing bto be losing cto be lost dhaving lost 2. principal white has been working in the school for about 20 years，_all his energy to teaching and researching as well as the running of a healthy school. adevoted bdevoting cto devote dand devote3_not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous.abeing reminded bto remind chaving reminded dreminded 4it would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle, _cut off, as a container to grow young plants in.awhich bwhose top cthe top of that dwith its top5people have learnt the importance of keeping a balanced diet _ their nutritional needs.asatisfy bsatisfied cto satisfy dhaving satisfied6most companies marketing effort is focused on getting customers, with little attention _ to keeping them. apaying bto paycpaid dhaving paid7_ about the student，the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class. aconcerning bconcern cconcerned dto concern8_ how mirrors produce image, we need to know what light does. aunderstanding bunderstoodcto understand dhaving understood9the old lady got up just before sunrise, as she often does, _along the beach and get some fresh air. awalked bto walk cwalking dhaving walked10do you think you could get this parcel _ for me?consider it done! ato mail bmailed cmailing dmail11he must have been very unlucky_. ato be rejected bto have been rejectedcbeing rejected dhaving been rejected12seventytwo hours passed.more than one hundred workers remained _ in the coal mine, though fifty had been saved.atrapping btrapped cto be trapped dbeing trapped13i regret _ you john has been fired.i can hardly believe my ears.hes such a fine worker.atelling bhaving told cto tell dto have told14bob, _ as a manager for many years, found it hard to be an ordinary clerk again.ahaving worked bworked cto have worked dworking15in bangkok severe flooding, many major roads _ north, towards the areas worst affected by the flooding, were largely impassable. ato lead bleading cled dto be led 16at the press conference yao ming announced a personal decision, _ his career as a basketball player.aending bto end cended dhaving ended17_by beautiful green mountains and situated at the foot of huangshan mountain makes tai ping lake a famous tourist attraction.asurrounded bbeing surrounded chaving been surrounded dsurrounding18not _ with the quality of your goods, i will certainly not advise others to buy them. ato impress bimpressingchaving impressed dimpressed19always remember that your own decision _ is more important than anything else. ato succeed bsucceedingchaving succeeded dsucceeded20it is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some _ over 90 metres.ameasure bmeasures cmeasuring dmeasured专题限时训练(九)1b考查seem的用法。seem to do为固定用法，这里表示的是正在进行的动作，所以用seem to be doing。2b考查devote的用法。devote的逻辑主语就是主句的主语principal white, 后面有宾语all his energy，所以用现在分词。3d 考查过去分词作状语。remind 和其逻辑主语some drivers是动宾关系，也就是说，司机是被提醒的。尽管被提醒不要酒后开车，一些司机仍然心存侥幸，那十分危险。4d考查非谓语动词。句意：使用一个盖子被削去的塑料瓶子来作为容器，种植幼苗是一个好主意。whose top引导定语从句，应该用被动语态加is；d项是with的复合结构。5c考查不定式作目的状语。句意：人们已经知道平衡饮食的重要性是为了满足营养的需要。6c考查非谓语动词。语意：大部分公司的营销工作以赢得顾客为中心，而很少注意留住他们。本句的后半句是介词with的复合结构，attention 和pay之间是动宾关系，所以用过去分词表示被动。7c考查分词作状语的用法。be concerned about意思是：担心。因为两个部分的主语一致，所以从句省略了主语和系动词be。句意：因为担心这个学生，老师打电话给他的家长想查明他为什么经常逃课。8c 考查动词不定式作目的状语。语意：要想理解镜子的成像原理，我们需要知道光的作用。此处是不定式短语作目的状语。9b考查动词不定式作目的状语。句意：那位老太太和往常一样在日出之前就起床了，为的是沿着海岸散散步呼吸一下新鲜的空气。10b考查过去分词作宾补的用法。mail 和其逻辑主语parcel是被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾补，构成get sth. done 结构。11b考查非谓语动词。带感情的形容词后面要用动词不定式，故排除c和d两项，此外，must have been 是对过去发生事情的推测，也就是说reject早已发生，这里谈论的是它的结果，所以用不定式的完成时。12b考查remain adj.的用法。由语境可知，工人是被困的，所以用trapped，意思是：被困的，被陷入的。13c考查非谓语动词。句意：我遗憾地告诉你约翰已经被解雇了。我几乎不能相信我的耳朵。他是一个如此好的工人。regret to tell意为“遗憾地告诉”，符合语境。14a考查分词作状语的用法。由后面的时间状语(for many years)来看，应该用完成时，表示原因且用现在分词。句意：由于bob当经理已有很多年，发现重新作回一名普通店员很难。15b 考查非谓语动词。句意：在曼谷的大洪水中，许多通往北方、朝向受洪水影响最严重地区的道路，大部分都无法通行。此处是ing分词短语作后置定语，修饰roads，roads与lead之间是逻辑上的主谓关系。16a考查分词作状语。作定语修饰decision相当于which ended。17b考查非谓语动词的用法。作主语，要用动名词形式，由语境可知，这里指的是tai ping lake被青山环绕，所以用being done结构。18d考查非谓语动词。句意：对你们产品的质量印象不佳，我当然不会建议其他人购买