【联合体英语】2019初三英语一模试卷及答案.pdf

2019 年中考模拟试卷 一 年中考模拟试卷 一 英语英语 2019 04 注意事项 注意事项 1 本试卷共本试卷共 10 页 全卷满分页 全卷满分 90 分 考试时间为分 考试时间为 90 分钟 试题包含选择题和非 选择题 考生答题全部答在答题卡上 答在本试卷上无效 分钟 试题包含选择题和非 选择题 考生答题全部答在答题卡上 答在本试卷上无效 2 请将自己的姓名 考试证号用请将自己的姓名 考试证号用 0 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上 毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上 3 答选择题必须用答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑 如需改动 请用橡 皮擦干净后 再选涂其它答案 答非选择题必须用 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑 如需改动 请用橡 皮擦干净后 再选涂其它答案 答非选择题必须用 0 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在 答题卡的指定位置 在其它位置答题一律无效 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在 答题卡的指定位置 在其它位置答题一律无效 选择题 共选择题 共 40 分 分 一 单项填空 共一 单项填空 共 15 小题小题 每小题每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 15 分 分 请认真阅读下列各题 从题中所给的 A B C D 四个选择中 选出最佳 选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 1 Jack lost his and had a bad fall when he was running after his pet dog A balance B chance C talent D interest 2 Have you got any books on English stories I want to borrow Yes here you are But you must return it by Friday A one B it C this D that 3 Nanjing Hengxi Watermelon Festival will open May in Hengxi Modern Agricultural Park this year A on B at C in D to 4 Where is Mary She to the library She ll be home before lunch A Goes B will go C has been D has gone 5 You needn t take a raincoat It isn t going to rain Well I am not sure It do A should B need C might D will 6 Kitty didn t make as many mistakes as Simon She had the exam A more careless B more carelessly C more careful D more carefully 更多中考学习资料 资讯交流 请加入2 0 1 9 南京中考信息交流群 6 6 4 9 6 5 6 6 1 7 Sandy you d better your notes before you do your homework every evening OK I will mum A Look through B look out C look after D look around 8 Different kinds of robots in the coming robot show in our city A display B are displayed C will display D will be displayed 9 Lucy don t turn off the computer before closing all programs you could have problems A or B and C but D so 10 The beach party tonight the end of our summer vacation Tomorrow we are all going back home and getting ready for school A Changes B marks C passes D saves 11 Body language is a form of communication Standing with open arms means in the West A shy B angry C friendly D dishonest 12 The light in Kate s bedroom is still on Do you know In order to prepare for tomorrow s speech A why is she so busy B why she stays up so late C what does she work for D when she will stop working 13 We ll never forget the village in which there a small hill and a beautiful lake A used to be B used to have C was used to being D was used to having 14 I m tired out I want to have three days off next week You really need to have a good rest A Not so sure B Forget it C Sounds good D No way 更多中考学习资料 资讯交流 请加入2 0 1 9 南京中考信息交流群 6 6 4 9 6 5 6 6 1 15 Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better A I d love to B That s the case B It s my pleasure D Don t mention it 二 完形填空 共二 完形填空 共 10 小题小题 每小题每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 10 分 分 请认真阅读下列短文 从短文后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选 出最佳选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 Most people are busy working or studying from Monday to Friday but in the evenings and weekends they are free and enjoy themselves Some usually watch television or go to the movies others prefer to 16 sports This is decided by their own 17 There are many different ways to spend our 18 time Almost everyone has some kind of hobby it may be 19 form collecting stamps to making model planes Although the price of some hobbies is very 20 many of them don t cost anyting at all Some collections are worth a lot of money others are valuable only to their owners I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars A short time age he bought a rare fifty cent piece which 21 him 250 He was happy about this collection and thought the price was all right On the other hand my youngest brother collects match boxes He has almost 600 of them but I wonder 22 they are worth any money However to my brother they are quite valuable Nothing makes him 23 than to find a new match box for his collection That s what a hobby 24 I think It is something we like to do in our free time just for the 25 of it Then value in dollars is not important but the pleasure it gives us is 16 A take part in B try out for C come up with D get along with 17 A pronunciations B interests C jobs D appearances 18 A collecting B school C free D working 19 A sometime B somebody C somewhere D something 更多中考学习资料 资讯交流 请加入2 0 1 9 南京中考信息交流群 6 6 4 9 6 5 6 6 1 20 A high B low C cheap D expensive 21 A paid B cost C took D spent 22 A that B if C why D what 23 A sadder B quieter C angrier D happier 24 A requires B affords C means D satisfies 25 A money B awards C fun D time 三 阅读理解 共三 阅读理解 共 15 小题小题 每小题每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 15 分 分 阅读下列材料 从材料后各题所给的阅读下列材料 从材料后各题所给的 A B C D 四个选项中 选出最佳 选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 四个选项中 选出最佳 选项 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A 26 How many kinds of T shirts can you choose in SHARP WEAR A Four B Sixteen C Seven D Seventy two 27 The quick lesson of SHARP WEAR is about how to A get to one of SHARP WEAR S stores B send back a T shirt to SHARP WEAR C Shop for a T shirt form SHARP WEAR D Take care of a T shirt from SHARP WEAR 28 What can we know about SHARP WEAR A You have to order at least four T shirts each time B You can choose from sixteen colors for a T shirt C The T shirts in the wrong sizes cannot be sent back D The T shirts have pictures on the front side and the back side B Time is very important in our lives It organizes our everyday moments However time never had any importance in my life until received a beautiful watch from my father The watch organized my life and made me more responsible I received this gift on a gray sky day On that day I had to go to the airport at 9 00 a m to pick up my uncle Harry and take him to my father s house However I was late because I was hanging out with my friends Later on that day around 11 00a m I remembered my uncle But at that time he had left the airport and taken a taxi to my father s house I got to my father s house at 2 00 p m on the same day Seeing my father s angry face I felt ashamed of myself at that moment After I said hi to my angry father and tired uncle my father asked me to sit next to him and he handed me this watch Then he said Lisa did you have fun with your friends today I answered Yes father and I m sorry about not picking up Uncle Harry He said What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your actions I was ashamed and said Father I ll never do it again I promise He said I hope today you learned something important and this watch will be a reminder for you He told me to take this watch and use it as an organizer of my life The watch taught me to respect time and never be late That s why it is important to me 29 On that day the writer had to A hang out with her family B Say hi to her father and uncle C Take a taxi to her father s house D Go to the airport to pick up her uncle 30 When the writer got to her father s house she felt very A Angry B tired C ashamed D surprised 31 The writer s father gave her a watch to A make her feel sorry B welcome her uncle C celebrate her birthday D teach her a lesson about time C Three kinds of bears live in the United States They are the black bear the brown bear and the polar bear Black Bears Black bears are the most common of the three They live in forests in many different parts of the country Even though they are known as black bears they are not always black Sometimes they are brown or tan and a few are even white Black bears are usually about five or six feet long and they are the smallest of the three kinds of bears Brown Bears Brown bears are found in a few western states and in Alaska They live in forests as well as in open areas called the tundra Brown bears are usually light or dark brown and can grow to be very large In fact some are eight feet long Polar Bears Polar bears can be found in Alaska which is in a cold area near the North Pole called the Arctic where there are no trees Polar bears are white and they are the largest of the three kinds of bears They are a little longer and usually heavier than the brown bear Other Interesting Things Bears eat different things Black and brown bears eat fish and other kinds of meat roots and berries Polar bears eat fish other meat seaweed and grass All three types of bears eat as much food as they can find just before winter Then during the cold months they sleep in caves or hollowed out trees called dens which keep them warm Winter is when the female bears have their babies All three types of bears have between one and four cubs The cubs are born while the mother bear sleeps All people are afraid of bears However bears are actually shy Most bears try to stay away from people but still bears can be dangerous at times 32 The writer wrote this article mainly to A tell people not to feed bears B Describe three kinds of bears C Show how dangerous bears are D Explain why bears sleep all winter 33 Polar bears live A near the North Pole B near large forests C in many parts of the country D in a few western states 34 Why do bears eat as much as they can before winter A They are only hungry just before winter B They sleep all winter and need energy C They are too shy to come out during winter D They cannot find anything to eat in winter 35 Which sentence from the article is an opinion A Bears eat different things B All people are afraid of bears C Three kinds of bears live in the United States D Brown bears are found in a few western states and in Alaska D As Peter was flying towards the ship he passed the crocodile 鳄鱼 It had swallowed 吞 a clock that goes tick tick inside it before However the clock wasn t ticking then Peter realized it must have stopped He began ticking himself so that the other animals would think he was the crocodile and leave him alone The crocodile thinking that Peter had taken the clock followed him But when Peter reached the ship Captain 船长 Hook believed the crocodile was coming to get him Peter climbed over the side of the ship and went inside a room He barked like a dog and all the pirates 海盗 were very afraid Hook sent two pirates in to find out what the noise was but they didn t come back Then he sent in the children Inside Peter set them free and they prepared to fight Peter ran out to meet Hook It is I Peter Pan he cried Get him cried Hook The pirates ran at Peter and the lost boys ran forward to fight them The pirates were stronger but they were so afraid of the ticking and the noise of the dog that they didn t fight well Finally only Hook was ready to fight Peter came to fight him For a long time the two enemies stood face to face They began to fight At last Peter hit Hook with his sword 剑 Hook began to bleed Hook continued to fight but he was not strong any more He knew he was going to die He ran to the side of the ship and jumped into the sea He did not know the crocodile was waiting for him as it no longer ticked The crocodile swallowed him in one bite 36 Why did Peter tick himself at the beginning of the story A To follow the crocodile B To catch Captain Hook C To get away from other animals D To make the pirates feel afraid 37 What does the underlined word them in Paragraph 5 mean A The children B The pirates C Hook and the crocodile D Hook and the children 38 Which is the right order of the following events a Peter passed the crocodile b Captain Hook jumped into the water c The pirates and the lost boys fought against each other d The crocodile had swallowed a clock that goes tick tick inside it A c b a d B d a c b C d c a b D c b d a 39 What happened to Hook at the end of the story A He ran away safely B The lost boys killed him C Peter hit him with a sword D He was swallowed by the crocodile 40 Who tells the story A Captain hook B Peter C The pirates and the crocodiles D Someone who is not in the story 非选择题 共非选择题 共 50 分 分 四 填空 共四 填空 共 15 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 15 分 分 A 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词 使句子意思完整正确 并将答案填 写在答题卡标号为 41 45 的横线上 41 This year s Dragon Boat Festival falls on the seventh of 六月 42 We must be 勇敢的 enough to take on new challenges in our life 43 Our natural resources are limited Everyone should protect them 明智地 44 Find ways to 赞扬 others often and you ll find they will open their hearts to you 45 The Earth is becoming more and more crowded and polluted because of the rapid 增加 in population B 请根据句子意思 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 并将答案填写在 答题卡标号为 46 50 的横线上 46 Last Sunday I went to my grandma house to teach her how to shop online 47 Excuse me may I use your bicycle my is broken Certainly But remember to return it before lunch 48 Simon wants to make a birthday card for her mother s forty birthday 49 Peter your room is really tidy Things are all over the floor Sorry Mum I ll tidy up right now 50 Alice why do you put the words into different groups make a vocabulary tree to help me remember words C 请根据对话内容 从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空 使对话内 容完整正确 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 51 55 的横线上 such mentioned With pleasure when how often A The subject for my school project is Small inventions that changed the world Can you help me think of an invention B 51 Let me think hmm I know The zipper A The zipper Is it really 52 a great invention B Think about 53 it s used in our daily lives You can see zippers on dresses trousers shoes bags almost everywhere A Do you know who invented the zipper B I saw a website last week It 54 that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893 But at that time it wasn t used widely A Really So 55 did it become popular B Around 1917 五 阅读填空 共五 阅读填空 共 20 小题 每小题小题 每小题 1 分 满分分 满分 20 分 分 A 请认真阅读下列短文 并根据所读内容 在文章后 56 65 小题的空格 里填入一个最恰当的单词 注意 每个空格只填 1 个单词 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 56 65 的横 线上 China the homeland of tea is the birthplace of tea culture The tradition of making and drinking tea has been thousands of years The Chinese tea culture has been famous all over the world China had tea as early as five to six thousand years ago and Chinese people started to plant tea two thousand years ago Tea is produced in most areas of China from Hainan Island to Shandong Province from Tibet to Taiwan There are four major areas in China The Jiangnan area It lies south of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River The largest number of green tea comes from here Some black tea is also produced here The Jiangbei area This refers to a large area north of the same river where the temperature is usually 2 3 lower than that in the Jiangnan area Green tea is the major variety 品种 there but Shaanxi and Gansu provinces which are also parts of this area produce compressed tea The Southwest area This area covers Sichuan Yunnan Guizhou and Tibet producing black green and compressed teas Pu er tea of Yunnan Province enjoys a good sale in China and abroad The Lingnan area This area includes the southern provinces of Guangdong Guangxi Fujian and Taiwan It produces Wulong tea which is well known both at home and abroad Now the number of tea drinkers in the world is large and is still going up The habits of tea drinking are different from country to country In China tea is often served when people get together The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at home or in tea houses They prefer their tea plain with nothing else in it In England the late afternoon is tea time Almost everyone has a cup of tea with cream and sugar They also eat cakes cookies and sandwiches at tea time In the USA people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals Chinese tea Introduction The Chinese tea culture has been world famous and China has had tea for a 56 time China is the home of tea 57 four major areas in it Major areas The Jiangnan area This area 58 most green tea and some black tea The Jiangbei area Green tea as 59 as compressed tea is produced The Southwest area Pu er tea of Yunnan Province 60 well in China and abroad The Lingnan area Wulong tea in this area is 61 both at home and abroad 62 of tea drinking In China people drink tea with 63 else in it at any time of the day In England people drink tea with cream and sugar They eat cakes cookies and sandwiches in the 64 afternoon In 65 people drink tea for breakfast or after meals B 根据短文内容及首字母提示 填写所缺单词 并将答案填写在答题卡标 号为 66 75 的相应位置上 Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama Black clouds were making the s 66 very dark The winds strongly b 67 and beat against the house With no l 68 outside it felt like midnight The news on TV r 69 that a heavy rainstorm was in the area Everyone in the neighborhood was b 70 Dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while Mom was making sure the lights and radio were w 71 Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began After dinner they tried to play a card game b 72 it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside Ben could not s 73 at first He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down When he w 74 up the sun was rising He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a m 75 Fallen trees broken windows and rubbish were everywhere They joined the neighbors to clean up the neighborhood Although the storm broke many things apart it brought families and neighbors closer together 六 书面表达 满分六 书面表达 满分 15 分 分 假如你是阳光中学学生王芳 学校将组织一次环境保护志愿活动 你打算邀 请交换生 Linda 参加 请围绕下列问题用英语给她写一封电子邮件 When and where will Linda go What will Linda do for the environment What should Linda do to prepare for it 注意 1 要点齐全 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称 2 语言通顺 意思连贯 条理清楚 书写规范 3 词数 80 左右 邮件的开头与结尾已经给出 不计入总词数 Dear Linda I m writing to invite you to take part in the school s voluntary activity to protect the environment I m looking forward to your reply Yours Wang Fang 2019 联合体一模试卷联合体一模试卷 解析 解析 Special Miranda Special Miranda Part 1 总体分析总体分析 总体来看 本次期末考试难度适中 部分考题稍有难度 单项选择题难度不 大 都是我们课程中讲过的题目 完型填空根据上下文和选项内容后比较容易找 到正确答案 难度不高 阅读理解仍以细节题为主 难度偏低 词汇部分主要考 核词汇和基本语法 难度一般 任务型阅读 2 题考查转化词 5 题考查释义词 3 题考查原文词 总体来说释义词难度较大 其次为转化词 首字母难度不大 词义能通过上下文联系想出 但要注意词形变换 作文为电子邮件 内容针对前 面提出来的三个问题回答清晰即可 不要遗漏要点 同时 初三的作文切忌通篇 简单句 孩子掌握的从句用法要多使用 题型题型 题型题型 题量题量 分值分值 难度难度 单项选择 选择题 15 15 完型填空 选择题 10 10 阅读理解 选择题 15 15 填空 填空题 15 15 阅读填空 任务型阅读 10 10 首字母填空 10 10 书面表达 写作 1 15 Part 2 参考答案参考答案 一 单选 1 5 AACDC 6 10 DADAB 11 15 CBACB 三 完形 16 20 ABCDA 21 25 BBDCC 四 阅读理解 26 28 ACB 29 31 DCD 32 35 BABB 36 40 CBBDD 五 填空 41 June 42 brave 43 wise