四六级英语考试听力场景词汇.doc

ea2146c76bf490f08c91d01cc738c166.pdf5 / 6CET听力1.看病场景健康检查；病症状况表现；医生诊断结果；治疗方案；相关建议等。clinic诊所mental hospital精神病医院physician/internist内科医生eye doctor眼科医生surgeon外科医生dentist牙医vet兽医shrink心理医生symptom症状have/catch a cold感冒have a sore throat嗓子痛have a stomachache胃痛have a fever发烧flu流感have a cough咳嗽have a headache头痛have a toothache牙痛liver trouble肝炎allergy过敏症twisted/sprained扭伤的feel dizzy头晕feel chilly觉得发冷vomit/throw up/nauseate呕吐have a stuffed nose鼻子不通stiff neck脖子发僵pill药丸mixture合剂eye drops眼药水pad药棉块vitamin维他命tablet药片antibiotic抗生素medication药物aspirin阿司匹林bandage绷带injection注射preventive injection预防针gauze纱布cold cure感冒药sweating medicine发汗药capsule胶囊case history病历extract拔牙take ones temperature量体温see a doctor看病send for a doctor请医生feel ones pulse量脉搏take ones blood pressure量血压give a prescription开药方have an operation 动手术make an appointment预约2.生活咨询预定门票、餐桌定位、外出用餐、商店书店、公共场所营业时间咨询。1）常用词汇make a reservation预定confirm a reservation确认预定cancel ones reservation取消first come, first serve先到先服务原则lay over/stop over中途停留timetable时刻表fare票价toll通行费saver ticket优惠票open ticket开放机票one-way ticket单程票round-trip ticket往返票airport tax机场税duty-free shop免税店excess charge超重vacant seat空座direct/non-stop flight直达航班connecting-flight转机book预定destination目的地first class头等仓business class商务仓economy class经济仓van中巴shuttle bus班车scenic spot景点extra charge/surcharge附加费fully-booked满了seat arrangement/assignmen定座E.T.A-Estimated Time of Arrival预计到达时间E.T.D-Estimated Time of Departure预计起飞时间2）常用句型Id like to book/order_？What hour are you open_?what time do you open/close_?3.银行交易场景以银行提供的服务项目为主，如开户头、存款、提款、货币兑换等。1）常用词汇bank book存折open an account开户earn interest赚取利息savings account储蓄存款账户current account活期存款账户check/cheque account支票账户deposit account定期存款账户annual interest rate年利率service charge服务费/手续费signature card签名卡draw/withdraw提款exchange rate汇率four in hundred四张一百元面额give the money in fives/tens换成五元或十元面额bill钞票change零钱cash现金password/code密码credit card信用卡the balance of your bank account账户余额travelers check/cheque旅行支票coin硬币penny便士value/worth面值commercial/merchant bank商业银行full refund全额偿还overdraw/overdraft透支payday发薪日pay slip/envelop薪水单a princely sum（an excessive amount）巨款mortgage抵押by installment分期付款apply for/grant a loan申请/批准贷款debt债务fill out/in填写cheque book/check book支票簿loan贷款cashier收银员teller银行职员accountant会计2）常用句型Id like to open a_account.Id like to check the present balance in _account.Id like to apply for a personal loan.Id like to change（兑换）_ for_.Whats the current rate?How would you like to receive your change（零钱）?还有时常会考到银行的开放时间，一般是几点到几点？还有周末或许不同（注意）4.教育场景新生入学报到场景、课程设置及规定介绍场景、家庭作业分析场景、课堂演示场景、日常生活咨询等。1）中外学校结构差异造成一定程度上的做题困难国外大学结构及官衔president（大学校长）Universitydean（学校分院长）College/schoolprincipal中学校长headmaster小学校长headmistress小学校长（女）2）新生入学及入学后大致过程register/enroll （登记、报到）opening ceremony（开学典礼）orientation meeting（介绍会）指学校综合情况lecture（报告）3）关于学科的单词basic course基础课specialized course专业课required course必修课optional/selective course选修课literature文学philosophy哲学history历史art艺术sociology社会学linguistics语言学psychology心理学engineering工程学architecture建筑学business商务law法学economics经济学accounting会计学banking银行学biochemistry生物化学4）相关教育单词kindergarten幼儿园elementary education初等教育secondary education中等教育higher education高等教育adult education成人教育open admission免试入学制day-care center幼儿园（美）nursery school托儿所primary/elementary school小学（英/美）secondary school中学coeducation男女生同校制度junior high school初中senior high school高中attached middle school附中technical school技校polytechnic institute理工学院/科技大学key school重点中学graduate school研究生院open university夜大、函大private school私立学校public school公立学校universal education普及教育postgraduate研究生alumnus/alumna校友（男/女）undergraduate本科Alma Mater母校auditor=guest student旁听生boarder住宿生open-book exam开卷考orientation program新生训练teaching facilities教学设施assistantship助学金scholarship奖学金room and board食宿auditorium礼堂vice-monitor副班长period of schooling学习年限credit system学分制mark/score/grade分数schedule/school timetable课程表individual study自习individual coaching/tutorial个别指导English evening英语晚会after-school activities课外活动social investigation社会调查voluntary labor义务劳动graduation ceremony/commencement毕业典礼diploma毕业证书drop out辍学quit school退学school discipline校纪attendance出勤率attend a lecture上课miss a class缺课cut a class旷课expel sb. from school开除tuition学费a grant-aided student领助学金的学生semester半学期report card成绩单final-examination期末考核quiz小测验oral test口试degree学位Bachelor学士Master硕士Doctor of Philosophy博士Expert专家consultant顾问Coordinator班主任/协调人professor教授associate professor副教授lecturer讲师adviser/mentor导师counselor辅导老师course arrangement课程安排application form申请表school of Arts and Sciences文理学院project学生独立钻研的课外课题presentation针对某一专题发表的演讲paper/thesis/dissertation论文journal周记office hour教授与学生面谈时间听力场景词组归类1.表示开夜车的词组stay up latebe up lateday in and day outaround the clockburn the midnight oil2.表示忙的词组be up to ones neck in workget my hands full3.表示替代的词组fill in for sb.fill sbs shoes4.表示提前的词组in advancebe ahead of timebeforehand5.表示冷静的词组cool offcalm downsettlesoothe6.表示内向的词组keep ones opinionsself-consciousshykeep to oneselfunsociableuncommunicativewithdrawn7.表示看法的词组think much（little/high）ofhave no taste forIt makes me uncomfortable to8.表示同意的词组You can say that again.You may well say so.You said it.Well said.I will say.I see eye to eye with you.By all means.Go ahead.No/little wonder.As far as I know.（单独使用）Im behind you.Im with you.Im for it.9.表示不同意的词组You dont say so.Who says so?And I do?Are you kidding?10.表示无法理解的词组beyond reach/imaginationabove meover my head11.表示快的词组in no timebefore longon short noticein a little whilein a second/minute/little bitimmediatelyshortly12.表示显眼的词组noticeableeye-catchingcatch ones eyesattract ones attentionarrestingeasy to noticemarked13.表示拜访的词组drop by/in/over/aroundstop by/in/overrun income over tocome bycall onstep ingo to have a lookpay a visit14.表示完成的词组wrap upbe through withbe done withget sth. out of the wayput an end to sth.be finished15.表示降价的词组half price50% offhalf offdiscounton salea big salegood bargain16.表示累的词组worn outrun downtired outdog-tired17.表示我请客的词组Let me treat me.Its my treat.Its on me.Ill foot/pay the bill.18.表示钱平分的词组go dutchsplit the expense19.咖啡场景instant coffeearomaflavorcoffee potcoffee spooncoffee setcoffee servicesnackcoffee-break20.戒咖啡I am off coffee.21.沙滩场景beach: swimming, suntan,lie there doing nothing,play sand volleyball22.男生寝室脏情景dirty, in a mass, messy, chaos, chaotic, mess up, make a mess of, vacuum cleaner23.天气场景usually cool summer, cold, wool sweater, coat, keep up, clear up24.体育场景jogging-shoes/running-shoes/gym-shoes/sneakers（运动鞋）swimming/cycling/swimming /tennisroller-skatingrock climbing 25.网球hard court/clay court/26.减肥场景put on some weight/gain some weight/lose some weight keep fit/stay in shape/keep in shape/get into shapefitness center27.表不好in poor/terrible shape,in poor physical condition,out of sorts,out of shape, under the weather28.表好的look great,feel so energetic,in good shape,in the pink29.表康复be on the mend30.音乐会场景conductor（director）, fantastic, and art gallery场景exhibit, exhibition, sculpture,carving,fresco,oil-painting,water-color paintingstudents discount rate 学生优惠价32.节目场景intermissionn.幕间休息programn.节目单stage setting n.舞台布景house light n.舞台灯光props n.道具leading partn.主角supporting part n.配角33.失物认领场景lost and found, ticket counter, reception desk，turn in/claim34.作业论文场景project n.作业assignmentn.作业paper n.作业essay n.论文thesisn.学术论文dissertationn.博士论文lab reportn.实验报告term papern.学期报告present