形容词 的比较等级反义疑问.doc

形容词 的比较等级（原级，比较级和最高级）比较级：用于两个人/ 两个事物的比较最高级：用于三个（或以上）人/事物的比较一、形容词的比较级和最高级的构成如下表 (规则变化)原级比较级最高级单音节词1. 直接在词尾+er / estlonglightoldyounglongerlighterolderyoungerlongestlightestoldestyoungest2. 以 e 结尾的，只加 r / stnicefinewhitenicerfinerwhiternicestfinestwhitest3. 双写最后的辅音字母，再加 er / estbigfatthinredhotwetbiggerfatterthinnerredderhotterwetterbiggestfattestthinnestreddesthottestwettest双音节词1. 改 y 为 i, 再加 er / est2. 直接在词尾+er / estheavyeasyfriendlyearlycleverheaviereasierfriendlierearlierclevererheaviesteasiestfriendliestearliestcleverest在原级前面加more/mostcarefulmore careful the most careful 多音节词在原级前面加 more / mostbeautifulimportantdifficultmore beautifulmore importantmore difficult the most beautiful the most importantthe most difficult以下是不规则的比较级和最高级的变化情况原级比较级最高级good / well betterbestbad / badly / ill worseworstmany / much moremostlittlelessleastfarfarther / further farthest / furthest 二、形容词的比较级和最高级 的提示词如下：1. 比较级：1) than 2) ，A or B3) much (得多) / a little (有点 )/ even (甚至) + 比较级4) 越来越 colder and colder more and more beautiful5) any other boy = the other boys6) 越，就 ： the + 比较级 , the + 比较级2. 最高级 ：1) the +最高级2) of all / of them all / of the three / of the four3) ，A ,B or C4) in the class / in China / in the world / in our school5) one of + ( the +最高级) + pl.n. ：其中(最)之一6) the second / third +最高级：第二大 / 三大补充：1) adj. 的最高级 前面一定要加 the 2) very / quite / too + adj. 的原级 e.g. very good / quite well / too young(a very good = quite a good) 3) more / most + 原级 构成 比较级/最高级4) less / least + 原级 构成 比较级/最高级5) as + 原级 + as (肯定句 / 否定句)6) so + 原级 + as (否定句)7) of the two the +比较级三、副词比较等级的用法和形容词的用法的相同点与不同之处：1. 相同点：1）规则变化和不规则变化的构成相同 2）使用的提示词相同2. 不同之处：形容词的最高级前一定要加 the 副词的最高级前可加 可不加 theExercises1. ( ) The weather today is _ than yesterday.A. finerB. goodC. fineD. well2. ( ) Her writing is _ but Sues is _ than hers.A. good, betterB. better, goodC. best, betterD. the best, good3. ( ) Summer holidays are usually _ than winter holidays in China.A. longB. shortC. longerD. shorter4. ( ) You mother looks _, but your father looks much _.A. younger, youngerB. young, youngerC. very young, youngestD. youngest, quite young5. ( ) Lucy comes to school earlier than _ in her class.A. any other oneB. anyone other C. any else onesD. ones any other6. ( ) John is _ student in the class.A. betterB. the betterC. bestD. the best7. ( ) Ben is _ tallest _ the four.A. much, thanB. much, ofC. the, ofD. the, in8. ( ) Shanghai is one of _ in the world. A. biggest city B. the biggest cityC. biggest citiesD. the biggest cities9. ( ) Our class teacher is one of the _ in the world.A. kind personB. kind peopleC. kindest personD. kindest people10. ( ) Our English teacher is the _ person in the school.A. friendliestB. friendlyC. friendD. friendlier11. ( ) Elephants are big, but they are able to walk very _.A. quietB. quieterC. quietestD. quietly12. ( ) The box is too _, I cant carry it.A. heavy B. heavilyC. heaviestD. heavier 13. ( ) Which is _, maths, English or Chinese?A. more difficultB. most difficult C. difficultestD. the most difficult 14. ( )The Changjiang River is one of _ in the world.A. the long riverB. longer rivers C. longest riversD. the longest rivers 15. ( ) Zhenhui is _ than Meihua.A. two months olderB. two old monthsC. two months oldD. older two months 16. ( ) Sally is _ than Ann.A. more friendlierB. more friendlyC. the friendliestD. much more friendlier 17. ( ) Hes the heaviest boy in the class, but hes the friendliest person, I think its very A. more importantB. important C. most importantD. importanter 18. ( ) Is this factory _ than _?A. much biger, that factoryB. much more big, that oneC. bigger, that factoryD. much bigger, that one 19. ( ) Do you think biology is _ than geography?A. difficulterB. most difficultC. more difficultD. the more difficult ( ) 21. Deming doesnt run _ Shen Zhan. A. as faster as B. so fast asC. much faster asD. more fast than( ) 22. Mary draws _ than Sue. A. much more beautifulB. much beautifulC. much more beautifullyD. as beautifully as( ) 23. She jumps farther than _ in her class. A. any other studentB. the other studentC. other studentsD. some other student( ) 24. Im _ than before. A. two centimeters tallerB. taller two centimetersC. two tall centimeters D. two centimeters taller( ) 25. In spring, the weather is getting _. A. warmer and warmB. more and more warmC. more warm and more warmD. warmer and warmer( ) 26. Deming doesnt run _ Shen Zhan. A. as faster as B. so fast asC. much faster asD. more fast than( ) 27. Mary draws _ than Sue. A. much more beautifulB. much beautifulC. much more beautifullyD. as beautifully as( ) 28. She jumps farther than _ in her class. A. any other studentB. the other studentC. other studentsD. some other student( ) 29. Im _ than before. A. two centimeters tallerB. taller two centimetersC. two tall centimeters D. two centimeters taller( ) 30. In spring, the weather is getting _. A. warmer and warmB. more and more warmC. more warm and more warmD. warmer and warmer( ) 31._ Changjiang River is the third _ in the world. A. The, the longest riversB. /, longest riverC. The, longest riverD. /, longer river( ) 32.The boy is one of _ of them all. A. heavy boysB. heaviest boysC. the heavier boysD. the heaviest boys( ) 33.Is this bag _? No, its _. A. her, myB. his, ourC. your, mineD. hers, mine( ) 34.Weihua is _ at English than Mary. A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best反意疑问句一、单选题1. Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, _?A. dont they B. didnt they C. did they D. do they2. His sister had a bad cough, _ she? A. wasnt B. doesnt C. hadnt D. didnt3. John can hardly understand any Chinese, _ he? A. cant B. doesnt C. can D. does4. Dont smoke in the meeting room, _? (A) do you (B) will you (C) can you (D) could you5. Lucy, you clean the blackboard today, _? (A) do you (B) did you (C) will you (D) can you6. Miss Cheng will never forget her first visit to Canada, _? (A) will she (B) wont she (C) isnt she (D) wasnt she7. The lady couldnt say a word when she saw the snake, _? (A) could the lady (B) couldnt the lady (C) could she (D) couldnt she8. Tina is unhappy now, _? (A) isnt she (B) is she (C) is he (D) did she9. There is some water in that bottle, isnt _? (A) there (B) it (C) that (D) those10. Lets go and play football, _? Thats wonderful. (A) will you (B) do you (C) wont you (D) shall we11. The boy has to stay at home to look after his little sister, _? Yes, because his mother has gone shopping.(A) does he (B) is he (C) doesnt he (D) hasnt he12. You wont follow his example, will you? _, I dont think he is right.(A) No, I wont (B) Yes, I will (C) No, I will (D) Yes, I wont13. Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it, _? (A) arent they (B) are they (C) isnt it (D) is it14. Peter hardly had time for concerts at that time, _? (A) wasnt he (B) was he (C) didnt he (D) did he15. It looks like rain, doesnt it? _. And I forgot my raincoat. (A) No, it isnt (B) Yes, it is (C) No, it doesnt (D) Yes, it does16.Our class teacher Miss Guo, can hardly ride her bicycle to school,_? A. can she B. cant she C. isnt she D. does she 17There Tom found a map on the wall, _? A. wasnt there B. didnt he C. didnt there D. wasnt he 18I dont think Tom knows the key to the question,_? A. do I B. doesnt he C. will I D. does he 19You dont think our team will win the match,_? A. will you B. wont you C. dont you D. do you 20Tim doesnt think it is a physical change,_? A. does he B. doesnt he C. is it D. isnt it 21Lets go to the exhibition this afternoon,_? A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. dont we 22Please stop talking, _? A. will you B. shall we C. do we D. dont we 23They have eight classes every day, _ ? A. havent they B. have they C. do they D dont they 24Jane made few mistakes in the exam, _? A. did she B. did Jane C. didnt she D. didnt Jane 25. They could hardly believe the news, _? A. couldnt