词汇语法知识—动词和动词短语.doc

词汇语法知识动词和动词短语1. I am wondering if we could go boating on the weekend.Ita good idea. A. soundB. soundedC. soundingD. sounds 解析考查系动词，所填词作应答句的系动词，根据前文时态用一般现在时，选D。本题较易。2. The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are nowthe matter. A. looking up B. looking out C. looking into D. looking for解析考查动词短语。look up 查询，查找；向上看；看得起；look out 当心；注意；警惕；朝外看；look into 调查；look for 寻找。题干意思是：街角的那座大楼昨晚着火了。警察们正在调查此事。选C。难度中等。3. The food here smells very good， but what does itlike？A. feel B. taste C. touch D. sense 解析考查系动词。四个选项都可用作系动词，都可以与介词like 搭配，根据题干意思选B，构成taste like，意思是：尝着。本题较易。4. Madam， your clothes are ready now. Thanks. And how much shall Ifor them？A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay解析考查动词词义辨析。四个选项都有“支付，花费”之意。而根据空后的介词for可知选D。难度较大。5. Miss Brown is having a lot of trouble with the washing machine， but she doesnt know whom tofor help. A. turn to B. look for C. deal with D. talk about 解析考查动词短语。turn to 转向；翻到；向求助；look for 寻找；deal with 处理，对付；talk about 讨论。题干意思是：布朗小姐的洗衣机出了问题，但她不知道向谁求助。选A。6. Although the children _ in age _ seven to thirteen, they have a lot in common.A. expand, from B. differ, between C. range, from D. tell, between7The novel “The Da Vinci Code” a great success and was translated into 44 languages in 2004. AappreciatedBenjoyed Cwon Dseized8. In the past, he rarely spoke unless others were speaking about something that _ to him.A. tended B. addicted C. appealed D. applied9. Without my glasses, I couldnt _ whether that figure on the blackboard was a three or an eight.A. make out B. make up C. make for D. make off10A truly creative person can tell the same story time after time and still with fresh ideas Acome along Bcome on Ccome upDcome out11Jack must be worried about somethingYou can it from the look on his faceAregard Brecognize Cread Drealize12. We may be able to _ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time. A. assistB. insist C. provideD. evaluate 13. At the meeting, student representatives _some very good suggestions.A. put out B. put off C. put forward D. put down14. His parents _ him to work in a big company but he failed them.A. suggested B. demandedC. recommended D. hoped15. On Christmas Eve, we put up some balloons to _ the festival atmosphere.A. make for B. add upC. add toD. join in16. No one is sure who the dictionary _.A. belonging toB. belongs toC. is belonged toD. is belonging to17. You must _ to the rules and behave properly even if you think they are unfair.A. get across B. keep toC. take upD. make up18. The lift _ and we were trapped inside it.Abroke down Bbroke up Cbroke out Dbroke in19. The old woman insisted that the book Mr. Thopson talked about _.A. was worth reading B. was worth to be read C. being worth reading D. be worth reading20Do you think our great ship will the hurricane?Alive with Bgo through Cdie from Dlive through21Its said that the team twelve top European players Aconsists of Bis consisted of Care made up of Dmake up of22Due to bad weather，the police had to the search for the missing boy.Aresign Babandon CconductDrelease23. His silence at the meeting suggested that he _ with you. A. didnt agree B. hadnt agreed C. wouldnt agree D. shouldnt agree24. -Whats your favorite music, by the way? - I really _ progressive jazz. A. go to B. take for C. addict to D. go for 25The novel “The Da Vinci Code” a great success and was translated into 44 languages in 2004. AappreciatedBenjoyed CwonDseized26Lets hope the fine weather for Sundays camping trip. Akeeps up Bpicks up Ccarries onDputs up27It wont be long before black people in South Africa the racist government of the country. No. Im afraid Ive . Aovercome Bwin Cstrike Dcontrol28Do you still have the receipt. madam?No. Im afraid Ive . Atorn it off Btorn it down Ctorn it up Dtorn it away29. I _ you success and _ you be happy!A. hope; may B. wish; may C. hope; should D. wish; should30. Under all the difficulties, his courage never _ him. A. failed B. failed toB. failed inD. failed on31. This course _ those seeking to arrive at a better understanding of Latin American culture. A. fits B. matches C. comes to an agreement D. is well suited for32. “Terrorists _ war on the United States, and war is what they got.” Bush said.A. attacked B. declared C. fought D. offered33. Paul doesnt have to be made _. He always works hard. A. study B. to study C. studied D. studying34When it air pollution, Beijing faces the three “C” s，cars，coal and construction，which lead to Beijings thick air pollutionArefers to Bcomes to Chappens to Dspeaks to35A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms are less likely to the habit of smoking. A. make up B. pick up C. draw up D. turn up36一My cousin would like to risk the weight-loss pills rather than _ in a gymReally? She must be madAto take；work out Bto take；working outCtaking；working out Dtaking；work out37.The mother opened the door quietly so as not to _ the sleeping baby.A. upset B. interrupt C. disturb D. release38. The Olympic Games are being _ live to many countries. A. conveyed B. transferred C. demonstratedD. transmitted39. She had no idea how it _ that her husband met with trouble again. A. came aboutB. came outB. came acrossD. came up40. The school sports meet, originally to be held last Sunday, was finally _ because of the bad weather.A. called off B. worn off C. set off D. broken off41. Youd better fly somewhere in the west. Then you can _ a hire car and travel around. A. take up B. get on C. pick up D. turn on42. It _ little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault: answering for ones actions encourage others to take their share of the blame. A. cares B. depends C. matters D. remains43. Never did we have to play “stand up”, “sit down”, “speak out”. I dont _ one student who didnt try his best.A. hear from B. feel like C. think about D. know of44. He _ some French while he was on a business trip in Paris. AWent out B. picked up C. gave up D. took in45. Mankind is to _ for global warming, some top climate scientists said.A. stand B. employ C. blame D. wait46. - Cinderella has been learning Chinese in Beijing University for the past four years.- No wonder she_ above her colleagues in Chinese.A. stands out B. sticks out C. comes out D. sorts out47. - Mom, the door _. My keys are locked in it again.- You _ it! I told you always to carry your keys with you.A. cant open; have asked for B. wouldnt be opened; asked forC. wont open; asked for D. cant be opened; are asking for48. The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition. She seemed _ for it pretty well.A. to have prepared B. to prepare C. having prepared D. to be preparing49. Whether ways will be found to help China _ the current world financial crisis is just _ worries the public.Aprevent ;thatBsurvive ;what Cforbid; thatDquit ;what50.In the factory women _ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.Amake up Bset upCbuild upDtake up51.Tim Berners Lee is generally considered the World Wide Web, on which all the information is shared by all.Ato have foundedBhaving foundedCfounding Dto found52. John decided that he would drive back to town instead of _ for the night at the hotel. A. setting up B. putting up C. looking up D. staying up 53. The man refused to admit that he was guilty as the court had judged, and _the High Court. A. adapted to B. related to C. appealed to D. referred to54I cant stand with Jane in the same officeShe just refuses_ talking while she works Aworking；stopping Bto work；stopping Cworking；to stop Dto work；to stop55. The little boy was so careless with his spelling that she often_ letters from words. A. left out B. left behind C. left off D. let alone56. The mother who lost her son insisted that the careless driver _for the traffic accident yesterday .A. was to blame ; happening B. be to blame ; happenedC. be blamed ; was happened D. was to blame; had happened57. Sometimes the police are not absolutely sure that someone has committed a crime, but _ him of having done it.A. charge B. suspect C. inspect D. doubt58. The task _ more difficult than we expect.A. proved to B. proved us C. was proved D. proved59. I _ it to my parents that I have lived through those hard times.A. own B. appreciate C. thank D. owe60. My parents strongly _ my going to college out of Jiangsu province, because they dont like my being far away from them.A. enjoy B. oppose C. oppose to D. object61. The moment I saw her, I _ her, although she changed a lot through years. A. know B. realized C. recognized D. noticed62. Youd better _ your coins, and see how long you can last. A. add up to B. add to C. add up D. add63. His parents _ him to give up the plan for the outing this weekend because of the bad weather but he just wouldnt listen. A. hoped B. persuaded C. suggested D. tried to persuade64. Whats the girl like?She was a brave girl. She fought bravely and her enemy had to her at last. A. give up B. give up to C. give in D. give in to65. The teacher asked us _ so much noise. A. dont make B. not make C. not making D. not to make66. The little boy insisted _to watch the opening ceremony of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.A. on taking B. to be taken C. that he would be taken D. that he be taken67. The woods and the newly dug river through the campus _the beauty of this worldknown university.A. add up B. add to C. are added up D. are added to68. Only ticket holders will be _ the stadium. A. admitted into B. allowed in C. admitted enteringD. allowed entering69. He _ a Japanese lady with a lot of money. He has _ her for five years. A. married with; married with B. married; marriedC. married to; been married D. married; been married to70. - Are you ready to attend Marys party?- Not unless _; but I havent _ any invitation yet. A. inviting; accepted B. inviting; received C. invited; received D. invited; accepted71. “Goodbye, then,” she said, without even _ from her book.A. looking down B. looking up C. looking away D. looking on72. If you cant spare me an hour, a quarter will .Ado BhelpCworkDsuit73. How can I make sure my feet _, Doctor Li?A. dont smell B. arent smeltC. havent smelt D. wont be smelt74. Whats wrong with him?The picture he came across his memory of a sad story in his childhood.A. put off B. took off C. set off. D. gave off75. He _ when you interrupted.A. is about to speak B. was about to speakC. has about to speak D. was about speaking76. Hi, Peter. Long time no see!- Oh, its you. Im sorry that I didnt _ you at first.A. know B. remember C. realize D. recognize77. - Have you _ with an idea?- Not yet, but Ill ask my parents for some advice.A. put up B. turned up C. gone up D. come up78. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _ to eat more fruit and vegetables.A. are advised B. be advised C. be persuaded D. are persuaded79. Driving a car is not as difficult as you imagined if you _ the rules.A. depend on B. believe in C. turn to D. stick to80. Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _ the shocking ending.A. give out B. give up C. give off D. give away81. Its already 10 oclock. I wonder how it _ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A. came over B. came out C. came about D. came up82. Some audience complain that it usually _ too long to watch the ads during the TV series.A. costs B. spends C. takes D. pays83. In the ALL-STAR GAME in Denver in 2005, Allen Iverson has _ other NBA stars and got the MVP.A. won B. beaten C. defeat D. attacked84. -Why are your group so happy?-Our group _ theirs in the oral English competition. A. has won B. have gained C. has beaten D. have defeated85. Hardly could he_ this amount of work in such a short time. A. get through B. get off C. get into D. get down86When it air pollution, Beijing faces the three “C” s，cars，coal and construction，which lead to Beijings thick air pollutionArefers to Bcomes to Chappens to Dspeaks to87A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms are less likely to the habit of smoking.A. make up B. pick up C. draw up D. turn up88一My cousin would like to risk the weight-loss pills rather than in a gymReally? She must be madAto take；work out Bto take；working outCtaking；working out Dtaking；work out89. His invention _ of great use at that time. A. considered being B. considered to beC. was considered to be D. was considered being世纪金榜90. Many Chinese airline companies had intended to get much of the business, but it _ so bad.A. made out B. turned out C. went out D. carried out 91. The weather is concerned with all of us because it _ us so directly what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. effects B. guides C. affects D. benefits世纪金榜92. My new secretary was very quick; she _ a lot of work in one morning. A. got over B. got across C. got round D. got through93. I tried phoning her office, but I couldnt _.A. get along B. get on C. get to D. get through94. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to _ them too hard.A. draw B. strike C. rush D. push95. At minus 130, a living cell can be _ for a thousand years.A. spare B. protected C. preserved D. developed96. If a manager cant _ his idea to his colleagues, hell face failure in competition.A. get at B. get through C. get over D. get across97.After finishing youd better check your paper over and over again so that you might _ the mistakes. 世纪金榜A. make B. add C. increase D. reduce98. On the weekends I often feel unhappy because doing homework always _ most of my time.A. takes off B. takes on C. takes over D. takes up99. You can go to the newspaper library and _ any information you need for your new story. A. look for B. look up C. look at D. look into100. The speaker _ his voice so that he could make himself heard in the noisy street.A. raised B. rose C. lifted D. brought101.Would you like to _ us in practicing running? We are going to _ the sports meeting soon.A. join; take part in B. take part in; join C. attend; take part in D. join; take part102. Though it was noisy here, he _ reading.A. got on B. carried out C. went on with D. carried on103. Frank really doesnt know how to _ the matter.A. do with B. deal with C. solve with D. settle with104. I suggested that Peter _ his homework before 8:00 p.m., and his looks suggested that he _.A. finished; agreed B. finishes; agrees C. finish; agree D. finish; agreed105. Unfortunately, the storm _ the crops, destroying the hope of farmers.A. damaged B. ruined C. benefited D. hurt106.After staying in hospital for long, the patient was advised to go to the seaside to _ his health.A. take on B. pick up C. carry on D. make up107.“Neal, listen,” she said, looking straight at him. “I ask you not to get_ in this kind of matter.”“Its none of your business.”A. caughtB. attachedC. involvedD. connected108. Farmers now _ more government help not only of money but also of science and technology on farming. A. call on B. call forC. call inD. call up109.His bad manners _a lack of family education.A.insist B.want C.suppose D.suggest110.-Hi, Nick, I tried to phone you several times yesterday, but I couldnt _to you. -I wasnt in. I went to the library to return those books.A.call up B.get through C.ring up D.go through111. The same color can _ different meanings in