名师指导2012考研英语专业考前20天复习攻略.docx

倒计时20天：考研英语作文突破攻略英语是门注重积累的学科，特别是阅读、完型等题目，更需要以语感为基础，全方位进展方能“大成”。而考研在即，如何睿智的运用好这异常宝贵的 20 天，实现考研英语的突破呢？同学们应当从英语作文入手，抓住能在短时间内取得突破的英语作文以取得英语整体分数的提升。下面我们在这里为同学们介绍英语作文的技巧攻略，助同学们考研一臂之力。句式类一、常用句型套路：1. Although it is commonly (widely/generally) held (felt/accepted/agreed) that, it is unlikely to be true that2. It is true that (True, /To be sure, /Admittedly,), but this is not to say (it is unlikely /it doesnt follow/it doesnt mean/it wont be the case) that3. It would be possible (natural/reasonable) to think (believe/take the view) that, but it would be absurd (wrong) to claim (argue) that4. There is absolutely (in fact) no (every) reason for us to believe (accept/resist/reject) that5. The danger (problem/fact/truth/point) is that6. I believe that the title statement is valid because (of)7. I agree with the above statement because I believe that8. Although I appreciate that, I cannot agree with the title statement.9. Now it is commonly (widely/generally/increasingly) believed (thought /held/accepted/felt/recognized/acknowledged) that But I wonder (doubt) whether10. The increase (change/failure/success) inmainly (largely/partly) results from (arises from/is because of)11. There are many (different/several/a number of/a variety of) causes (reasons) for this dramatic (marked/significant) growth (change/decline/increase) in First, Second, Finally,12. Another reason why I dispute the above statement is that13. There are numerous reasons why, and I shall here explore only a few of the most important ones.二、不同文体写作常用套语例：议论文的常用套语As is known to all, it is important to be/do I think there are at least two reasons for For one thing, For another , Lets take for example From what I have mentioned above we can see that without we cannot It is clear that, plays an important part in It is because that Different people, however , have different opinions on this matter .Some people think that Others argue that According to them, all of us should In their opinion, nobody can withoutCompared with , has a lot of advantages over There is no doubt that In short (In brief /In a word), I firmly support the view that So my conclusion is that 词汇类一、近义词汇：1 完全： absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire2 好： extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable3 小： small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny4 多： big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of5 高兴，快乐： delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful6 真的： True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.7 全，都： all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross二、常见的连接词连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类：a. 表示开场 to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speakingb. 表示总结 to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finallyc. 表示举例 a case in point , a good illustration / example of is ,d. 表示原因 because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now thate. 表示结果 as a result , as a consequence , consequentlyf. 表示比较 both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same wayg. 表示对照 on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , howeverh. 表示列举 first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin withi. 表示强调 especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actuallyj. 表示让步 even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet三、写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结1. 有关 “ 启 ” 的常用词语（用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面，引导第一个扩展句）at first 首先at present 现在；当今currently 现在；最近first 首先；第一first of all 首先firstly 首先2 有关 “ 承 ” 的常用词语（用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句）to start with 首先；第一after 此后after a few days 几天之后after a while 过了一会儿also 并且at any rate 无论如何at the same time 同时（用在 “ 转 ” 时，作 “ 可是 ” 解）besides(this) 此外3. 有关 “ 转 ” 的常用词语（用来表示不同或相反的语气）after all