A great one goes out in style, his own style词汇.doc

A great one goes out in style, his own stylecrave v.恳求, 渴望to have an extremely strong desire for something elaborately adv.苦心经营地, 精巧地an elaborately carved wooden statuefeten.庆祝, 祭祀, 节日1 an outdoor event where there are competitions and things to eat and drink, usually organized to get money 2 a special occasion to celebrate something vt.宴请, 招待, 给予.巨大的荣誉to honour someone by holding public celebrations for them Joltv.摇晃1 to move suddenly and roughly, or to make someone or something move in this way2 to give someone a sudden shock or surprisen.颠簸；震摇1 a sudden shock 2 a sudden rough shaking movement adrenalinen.生化肾上腺素a chemical produced by your body when you are afraid, angry, or excited, which makes your heart beat fasterdosen.剂量, (一)剂, (一)服1 the amount of a medicine or a drug that you should take2 an amount of something that you do or experience at one time, especially something unpleasant3 like a dose of salts: very quickly and easily v.(给.)服药to give someone medicine or a drugadulation n.奉承, 阿谀praise and admiration for someone that is more than they really deserve anticlimacticadj.修辞突降法的, 突减的(兴趣等), 虎头蛇尾的praise and admiration for someone that is more than they really deserve box up v.装箱, 困住to put things in boxes examole: Want to help me box up the Christmas tree lights?jet n.喷射, 黑玉1 a fast plane with a jet engine2 a narrow stream of liquid or gas that comes quickly out of a small hole, or the hole itself3 a hard black stone that is used for making jewellery v.喷射1 to travel by plane, especially to many different places 2 if a liquid or gas jets out from somewhere, it comes quickly out of a small holejet off: Were jetting off for a sunshine holiday in the Caribbean.steakhouse 牛排餐厅a restaurant that serves steak bespeak v.预订to be a sign of somethingadjective.a bespoke product, especially computer software or a piece of clothing, has been specially made for a particular customer n.(盛液体, 气体的大容器)桶、箱、罐、槽, 池塘, 坦克, 战车, 柜, 储水池1 a large container for storing liquid or gas2 also tankful 3 a heavy military vehicle that has a large gun and runs on two metal belts fitted over its wheels 4 a large artificial pool for storing water 5 in the tank: failing and losing moneyvt. to decrease quickly or be very unsuccessful to travel very fast in a car or vehicle vi.to deliberately lose a sports game that you could have won tank up: especially American English to put petrol in your car so that the tank is full tankduckn.鸭子, 急忙蹲下, 闪避, 人, 家伙v.duck downto lower your head or body very quickly, especially to avoid being seen or hit vi.没入水中, 闪避duck into, duck out of, duck back to move somewhere very quickly, especially to avoid being seen or to get away from someone vt.猛按.入水, 躲避3 to avoid something, especially a difficult or unpleasant duty4 to push someone under water for a short time as a joke disservicen.伤害, 虐待, 不亲切的行为do somebody/something a disservice to do something that gives other people a bad opinion of someone or something lullvt.使平静, 哄骗, 使安静vi.变平静1 to make someone feel calm or as if they want to sleep 2 to make someone feel safe and confident so that they are completely surprised when something bad happens n.暂停, 麻痹1 a short period of time when there is less activity or less noise than usual 2 the lull before the stormhypnoticadj.催眠的, 易被催眠的1 making you feel tired or unable to pay attention to anything else, especially because of a regularly repeated sound or movementn.催眠药a drug that helps you to sleepgrim adj.严酷的1 making you feel worried or unhappy2 looking or sounding very serious 3 British English informal very bad, ugly, or unpleasant 4 informal ill 5 like grim deathBritish English informal to hold something very tightly because you are afraid ulcer n.溃疡, 腐烂物a sore area on your skin or inside your body that may bleed or produce poisonous substances monasticn.僧侣, 修道士1 relating to monks or life in a monastery 2 similar to a monks way of living, for example quiet, simple, or not having sex splurgen.卖弄, 炫耀, 夸示vi.卖弄, 炫耀, 挥霍to spend more money than you can usually affordqueasyadj. 不稳定的1 feeling that you are going to vomit2 feeling uncomfortable because an action seems morally wrong queasy aboutexample: Many Democrats felt queasy about the issue.breakdownn.崩溃, 衰弱, 细目分类1 the failure of a relationship or system2 a serious medical condition in which someone becomes mentally ill and is unable to work or deal with ordinary situations in life 3 an occasion when a car or a piece of machinery breaks and stops workingAlways carry a phone with you in case you have a breakdown on the motorway.4 a list of all the separate parts of something 5 the changing of a substance into other substances galln.胆汁, 恶毒, 怨恨, 五倍子, 苦味, 磨伤(尤指马的), 肿痛, 恼怒1 have the gall to do something2 old-fashioned anger and hate that will not go away3 a swelling on a tree or plant caused by damage from insects or infection4 a painful place on an animals skin, caused by something rubbing against it vt.磨伤, 烦恼, 屈辱vi.被磨伤to make someone feel upset and angry because of something that is unfair palatialadj.富丽堂皇的a palatial building etc is large and beautifully decorated deprecationn.强烈不赞成, 祈免, 反对deprecatevt.抗议, 不赞成, 抨击, 反对, 藐视, 轻视to strongly disapprove of or criticize something rendervt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施1to cause someone or something to be in a particular condition 致使2 to give something to someone or do something, because it is your duty or because someone expects you to 汇报，呈递3 to express or present something in a particular way villainous 4 render something into English/Russian/Chinese etc 翻译5 to spread plaster or cement on the surface of a wall 涂灰，打底6 to melt the fat of an animal as you cook it 熔化 vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底cloakn.斗蓬, 宽大外衣, 掩护1 a warm piece of clothing like a coat without sleeves that hangs loosely from your shoulders 2 an organization, activity, or way of behaving that deliberately protects someone or keeps something secretvt.用外衣遮蔽, 披斗篷1 to deliberately hide facts, feelings etc so that people do not see or understand them - used especially in news reports 2 to cover something, for example with darkness or snow 接续：Lazybonesn.懒骨头a lazy person - often used in a friendly way to someone you likedemeanor n.行为, 风度the way someone behaves, dresses, speaks etc that shows what their character is likeURL=prodigious adj.巨大的very large or great in a surprising or impressive wayprodigious amounts/quantities of somethingslouchyadj.没精打采的, 懒散的ganglyadj.身材瘦长的another form of ganglingdrowsyadj.昏昏欲睡的, 催眠的, (街、市等)沉寂的1tired and almost asleep2so peaceful that you feel relaxed and almost asleepnapn.(白天)小睡, 打盹, 细毛, 孤注一掷1 a short sleep, especially during the day2 the soft surface on some cloth and leather, made by brushing the short fine threads or hairs in one directionvi.小睡, 疏忽1 be caught nappingto not be ready to deal with something when it happens, although you should be ready for it2 to sleep for a short time during the dayglowerv.怒目而视to look at someone in an angry wayglower atShe glowered at him ernalizevt. 使内在化if you internalize a particular belief, attitude, behaviour etc, it becomes part of your characterclassicismn.古典主义,古典风格a style of art, literature etc that is simple, regular, and does not show strong emotionsseedieradj.多种子的, 结籽的, 破旧的, 褴褛的, 不适的a seedy person or place looks dirty or poor, and is often connected with illegal or immoral activitiespaunchyadj.大肚子的a mans fat stomachcourtsiden.(网球等的)球场边缘区contentedlyadv.满足地, 安心地happy and satisfied because your life is goodworld listIdioms and ExpressionsNotes to the Textqueuen.行列, 长队, 队列1 a line of people waiting to enter a building, buy something etc, or a line of vehicles waiting to move2 British English all the people who are waiting to have or get something3 technical a list of jobs that a computer has to do in a particular order4 a number of telephone calls to a particular number that are waiting to be answeredvi.排队, 排队等待1 to form or join a line of people or vehicles waiting to do something or go somewhereAmerican Equivalent: line upqueue forSome of the people queuing for tickets had been there since dawn.2if people are queueing up to do something, they all want to do it very muchqueue up to do somethingaviatorn.飞行员, 飞行家a pilotreclusen.隐遁者, 寂寞者someone who chooses to live alone, and does not like seeing or talking to other peopleExercises I 2.consistentadj.一致的, 调和的, 坚固的, 数、统相容的1 always behaving in the same way or having the same attitudes, standards etc usually2 continuing to happen or develop in the same way3 a consistent argument or idea does not have any parts that do not match other parts4 be consistent with somethingmethodicaladj.有方法的, 有系统的1 a methodical way of doing something is careful and uses an ordered system2 a methodical person always does things carefully, using an ordered system7. concede v.勉强, 承认, 退让1 to admit that something is true or correct, although you wish it were not true2 to admit that you are not going to win a game, argument, battle etc3 concede a goal/point/penaltyto not be able to stop your opponent from getting a goal during a game4 to give something to someone as a right or privilege, often unwillinglyacknowledgevt.承认, 答谢, 报偿, 容许，接纳1 to admit or accept that something is true or that a situation existsadmit2 recognize somethings importance usually passive if people acknowledge something, they recognize how good or important it is3 acknowledge somebody as somethingto accept that someone or something has authority over people 4 to publicly announce that you are grateful for the help that someone has given you5 to show someone that you have noticed them or heard what they have said6 to let someone know that you have received something from themconfessv.承认, 坦白, 忏悔1 to admit, especially to the police, that you have done something wrong or illegal2to admit something that you feel embarrassed about3 to tell a priest or God about the wrong things you have done so that you can be forgiven8. matrimony=marriagen.结婚the state of being married nuptialmaritaladj.婚姻的relating to marriage10. vagueadj.含糊的, 不清楚的, 茫然的, 暧昧的1 unclear because someone does not give enough detailed information or does not say exactly what they mean2 to think that something might be true or that you remember something, although you cannot be sure3 not having a clear shape or formobscureadj.暗的, 朦胧的, 模糊的, 晦涩的1 not well known and usually not very important2 difficult to understandvt.使暗, 使不明显1 to make something difficult to know or understand2 to prevent something from being seen or heard clearlymuddled=confused混乱的, 乱七八糟的muddled thinkingambiguousadj.暧昧的, 不明确的something that is ambiguous is unclear, confusing, or not certain, especially because it can be understood in more than one waymuddlevt.混合, 使微醉, 使咬字不清晰, 鬼混1 to put things in the wrong order2 to confuse one person or thing with another, and make a mistake3 to confuse someone, especially so that they make a mistakevi. 胡乱对付1 muddle along/on phrasal verbto continue doing something without having any clear plan or purpose, or without having enough help or support2 muddle through (something) phrasal verbto succeed in doing something with difficulty, or not in a very satisfactory wayn.困惑, 混浊状态, 糊涂1 be in a muddle/get into a muddleBritish Englisha) to be confusedexample: Im in such a muddle, Id completely forgotten you were coming today.be in a muddle/get into a muddle over/aboutexample: My grandmother tends to get into a muddle over names.b) to be untidy or in a disorganized stateexample: Sorry about the mess - were in a bit of a muddle at the moment. 2 when there is confusion about something, and things are done wrong as a resultOur accountant finally managed to sort out the muddle.muddle over/aboutexample: There was a bit of a muddle over our hotel reservations.realadj.真的, 真实的, 不动产的1 important. something that is real exists and is important2 not artificial. Something that is real is actually what it seems to be and not false or artificial3 not imaginary.Something that is real actually exists and is not just imagined4 actual and true, not inventedtrueadj. 真实的, 真正的, 忠实的, 忠诚的, 正确的1 not false.based on facts and not imagined or invented2 realThe true nature of something is its real nature, which may be hidden or not known3 admitting somethingespecially spoken used when you are admitting that something is correct, but saying that something else, often opposite, is also correct4 properhaving all the qualities which a type of thing or person should haveauthenticadj.可信的1 done or made in the traditional or original way, 2 conforming to fact and therefore worthy of trust, reliance, or belief:example: an authentic account by an eyewitness.一份目击者的真实证言3 a painting, document, book etc that is authentic has been proved to be by a particular person4 based on facts5 used to describe a copy that is the same as, or as good as, the originalExample:an authentic accountactualadj.实际的, 真实的, 现行的, 目前的1 used to emphasize that something is real or exact2 the actual somethingused to introduce the most important part of an event or activityrawn.生肉, 擦伤处, 身上的痛处in the rawseen in a way that does not hide cruelty and violenceadj.未加工的, 生疏的, 处于自然状态的, ,不掺水的, 擦掉皮的, 阴冷的, 刺痛的1 foodnot cooked2 substanceraw substances are in a natural state and not treated or prepared for use3 Informationraw information is collected but not organized, examined, or developed4 emotionsraw feelings are strong and natural, but not fully controlled5 bodyif a part of your body is raw, the skin there is red and painful6 inexperiencednot experienced or not fully trained7 touch/hit a raw nerveto upset someone by something you say8 raw dealunfair treatment9 weathervery cold10 artmusic, art, language etc that is raw is simple, direct, and powerful, but not fully developed11 raw talentsomeone with raw talent is naturally good at something, but has not developed their ability yet12 raw edgethe edge of a piece of material before it has been sewnvt.擦伤grossadj.总的, 毛重的1 totala gross sum of money is the total amount before any tax or costs have been2 very badclearly wrong and unacceptable3 nastyspoken very unpleasant to look at or think about4 fat extremely fat and unattractive n.总额The entire body or amountv. 赚得总收入to gain an amount as a total profit, or earn it as a total amount, before tax has been taken awaycoarseadj.粗糙的, 粗鄙的1 having a rough surface that feels slightly hard2 consisting of threads or parts that are thick or large3 crudetalking in a rude and offensive way, especially about sexcrudeadj.天然的, 未加工的, 粗糙的, 拙劣的, 粗鲁的1 not exact or without any detail, but generally correct and useful2 not developed to a high standard, or made with little skill3 offensive or rude, especially in a sexual way4 crude oil, rubber etc is in its natural or raw condition before it is treated with chemicalsn.天然的物质oil that is in its natural condition, as it comes out of an oil well, before it is made more pure or separated into different productssenileadj. 老年的, 高龄的, 衰老的mentally confused or behaving strangely, because of old ageelderlyadj.过了中年的, 稍老的1 used as a polite way of saying that someone is old or becoming old2 the elderlypeople who are oldsenioradj.年长的, 资格较老的, 地位较高的, 高级的1 having a higher position, level, or rank2 a senior competition is for older people or for people at a more advanced leveloldadj.年老的, 老的, .岁的, 陈旧的, 古老的1 not newsomething that is old has existed or been used for a long time2 not younga) someone who is old has lived for a very long timefalseadj.错误的, 虚伪的, 假的, 无信义的, 伪造的, 人工的, 不老实的1 untruea statement, story etc that is false is completely untrue2 wrongbased on incorrect information or ideas3 not reala) not real, but intended to seem real and deceive peopleb) artificial3 not sincerenot sincere or honest, and pretending to have feelings that you do not really havefakeadj.假的1 made to look like a real material or object in order to deceive people2 not real and seeming to be something it is not, in order to deceive peoplespuriousadj.伪造的, 假造的, 欺骗的1 a spurious statement, argument etc is not based on facts or good thinking and is likely to be incorrect2 insincerespurious sympathyshamadj.虚假的1 made to appear real in order to deceive peoplea sham marriagesham=falseant