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湖南师大附中2014届高三高考模拟卷(一)英 语 试 题(考试范围:高考全部内容)本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达。时量120分钟。满分150分。partlistening comprehension(30 marks)section a(225 marks) directions: in this section, you w/ hear six conversations between, two speakers for each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked a, band clisten carefully and then choose the best answer for each question you w/t hear each conversation, twiceexample :when will the magazine probably arrive?awednesday bthursdayc fridaythe answer is bconversation 1lwhere does the man live? ain the mountains bon the lakecin a city2what can we learn about the man? ahe built the house himself bhe won-t live in the mountains forever che has lived in the mountains for five yearsconversation 23when will the train leave? a at 10:30 b at 11:00c at 11:104where are they going? ato the supermarket bto the train station cto the nearest petrol stationconversation 3 5how much does the tour cost, including lunch? aeighty yuan bninety yuanca hundred yuan6what can we learn about the guidebook?aits expensive and uselessbit-s about the places people will visitcits written in both chinese and englishconversation 47what has happened to kate? ashe is stressed because of her job bshe is much busier than before cshe hasnt been feeling well recently8what do we know about kate? ashe is too busy to see a doctor bshe is not taking the doctors advice cshe is bound to take the man-s advice9why does the woman refuse to see kate with the man? ashe thinks it is useless showing concern bshe has her own things to do cshe doesnt get along well with kate conversation 510when did the two speakers arrive at the cinema? aan hour early bjust before the movie began cthirty minutes early11what was ;the mans last movie experience like? a fascinating b bad cstrange12what doe the man ask the woman to do? ahold his place bhold his ticket csit in the front rowconversation 613how many hours does the man need to sleep a night? aeight to nine hours bonly five hours cseven to eight hours,14what did scientists find according to the man? afive hours sleep a night is enough bthe amount of sleep one needs is determined by a gene cone needs at least eight to nine hours sleep to overcome tiredness15what is one characteristic of people who have a lower sleep requirement? athey may suffer from tiredness during the day bthey have higher efficiency in their daily tasks cthey may die earlier than otherssection b (75 marks) directions:in this section,you will hear a short passagelisten carefully and then fill in the numberedblanks with the information you have heardfill in each blank with no more than three words you w/ hear the short passage twicepart ii language knowledge(45 marks)section a (15 marks) directions: for each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked a,b,c and dchoose the one that best completes the sentenceexample:the wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desertacovering bcovered ccover dto coverthe answer is a21the ability one-s idea decides how far one can get along with ones colleaguesaexpressing bexpressedcto express dto be express22han meimei, i was wandering why you were absent from yesterdays english classl im sorry, but i n important interview then ahad attended bwas attending cwould attend dam attending23the headmaster is said to have returned from vancouver, where he with another sister schoolwestside school a would sign bis signing c signs d signed24the players from the whole school are expected to bring us honor in this summer game a selected bto select c selecting dhaving selected25very often, a small amount of the food ordered at restaurants left over, but, to our delight, the majority of the diners seen to pack the leftover homeais; are bis; is care; are dare; is26have you heard about the recent air disaster?sure, it the only thing on the news for the last three weeks awould be bis chas been dwill be27linda, make sure the tables before the guests arrive abe set bset care setting dare set28li lei is good at politics, geography and history, he is going to major in in collegeanone of that bone of whichcnone of themdnone of it29mrsmith, with depression9 eating disorders and alcohol abuse for years, finally understood the importance of health ahaving struggled bstruggling cstruggled dto struggle30i cant see the blackboard very well perhaps you need ato examine your eyes bto have your eyes examined cto have examined your eyes dto be examined your eyes31one of our rules here is that every student wear school uniform while at schoolamightbcould cshalldwill32as her parents are getting older and older? lydia doesnt feel like abroad,astudy bto study cstudied dstudying33not until she retired half a year ago more time to share with her children adid she have bshe had had chad she had dshe had34is everybody here? not yetlook, there the rest of our classmates ahave come bcome care coming dwill come35i told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, ? a could he b didnt i c didnt you d could theysection b(l8 marks) directions: for each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked a, b, c and dfill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context im retired from work and life from now on what do i mean? i mean ill no longer work or live a life as conventional society expects me toill nolonger 36 myself with money, social statuses and matching peoples expectationsill just live the life i like and trust everything will 37 itself out in the end why? im only 28i still have four decades to go before my _ 38 but i guess i just realized life is too short to be spent doing something i dislike 39 , i found a good part of my life had been spent living for someone or something elsefrom my studying years to my working years, i had 40 been pursuing goals set by myself and by the society the pursuit of these _ 41 _ had made me a more successful person, but the act made me delay the moment in 42 of a better futureit made me wonder whats next? since most of my life goals have been 43 , its time forme to create my life path again start from today: live a life in a child-like manner rather than worry about what should be or what others might think! on the 44 it may seem as if nothing is going to changeill still be writing articles, creating videos and taking on media interviews to 45 my messagehowever, on the micro-level, things will be 46 instead of asking, what should i do today to achieve my goal?, i will be asking myself,。 “what do i want to do today? its a slightly but fundamentally different approach to my life and its something to 47 my life inside out36a associate bconcern crelate d combine37a work bstand c turn d look38a achievement bmovement cimprovement d retirement39a taking back bholding back c thinking back d keeping back40a eventually boccasionally c accidentally d constantly41a goals bpromises c hopes d gifts42a favor bcase c waitdhonor43a set bachieved c provided dscored44a surface btop c basis d bottom45a extend bleave c spread d take46a similar babsurd csame d different47a adapt bchange cburden d ruinsection c(12 marks) directions: complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the contexthave you ever seen the advertisement: learn a foreign language in six weeks, 48 give yourmoney back? of course, it 49 happens quite like thatbefore the second world war, people usually learned a foreign language 50 study the literature of the countrynow most people want to speak 51 foreign language to work and live better every year millions of people start their learning then how do they do it? some people try at home 52 books and tapesmachines and good books will be very helpful, but they can not do the students work53 go to evening classes or watch tv programsif they use the language only 2 0r 3 times a week, learning it will take a long timehowever, its 54 easier to learn the language in the country where it is spoken but most people can not afford it, and many people dont have to do so 55 the language learned is more efficient in this way or that way, it is hard to saypart reading comprehension(30 marks) directions : read the following three passageseach passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statementsfor each of them there are four choices marked a, b, c and d choose the one that fits best according to the information given, /n, the passageamany american colleges and universities require applications for the fall term to be completed by january lst but some have deadlines of december lst so this was a proper week for a; research group in california to release its latest national report card on higher education” the national center for public policy and higher education calls it measuring up the report says the price of college has increased more than 400% since 1982 costs have climbed much faster than other prices -as well as the wages of average families the group warns that a continuation of these trends would put higher education beyond the reach of most americansand it would mean greater debt for those who do go to college the report also expresses concern that the united states is losing its leadership in sending young people to collegeearlier progress can be seen m the percentage of americans age 35 and older who have a college degreein a comparison of 29 countries, the united states is second, after canada but today other countries are making progress more quickly the united states is tenth in the percentage of college-educated adults age 25 to 34and it is seventh in the percentage of 18 to 24-year-olds in college also, a lot of students drop outthe report says college completion has never been a strength of american higher education among the 29 countries, the united states is fourteenth in college completion rates 56the report may be released inanovember bdecembercseptember djanuary57the underlined word it refers to aa research group in california bthe latest national report card on higher education cthe national center for public policy and higher education dapplications for the fall term58as mentioned in the passage, athe number of college students has climbed over the past decade bthe college expenses may be a burden to students cthe usa ranks first in sending young people to college dthe usa is tenth in the percentage of college-educated students59according to the passage, america falls most behind in the percentage of agraduates aged 35 and older bgraduates aged 25 to 34 cgraduates aged 18 to 24 dcollege completion60what is the passage mainly about? athe increasing price of american college ba research on american higher education cthe difficulties faced by american colleges dapplications for higher education in america b i dont remember the exact date i met marty for the first timelike a lot of people who want to get through a checkout line, my thoughts were on speed, nothing morethe line i was standing in wasnt moving as quickly as i wanted and i glanced toward the cashier there stood a man in his seventiesi thought, well, it probably takes him a little longer to get the chores done for the next few minutes i watched him he greeted every customer before he began scanning the items they were purchasingsure, his words were the usual, hows it going? but he did something different -he actually listened to people then he would respond to what they had said and engage them in brief conversation i thought it was odd, but i guess i had grown accustomed to people asking how i was doing simply out of a robotic conversational habit after a while, you dont give any thought to the question and just mumble(咕哝,含糊地说) something back i could say, i just found out i have six months to live, and someone would reply, have a great day! this old cashier seemed genuine about wanting to know how people were feeling meanwhile, the high-tech cash register rang up their purchases and he announced what they owed customers handed money to him, he hit the appropriate keys gently, the cash drawer opened, and he counted out their change then magic happened he placed the change in his left hand, walked around the counter to the customer, and extended his right hand in an act of friendshipas their hands met, the cashier looked the customers in the eyesi surely want to thank you for shopping here today,“ he told them, you have a great day bye-bye the looks on the faces of the customers were pricelessall had been touched by his simple gesture now it was my turn, i glanced clown at the name tag on his red vest, the kind experienced wal-martcashiers woreit read, martymarty told, me how much i owed and i handed him some moneythe next thing i knew he was ,standing beside me, offering his right hand and holding my change in his left handhis kind eyes locked onto minesmiling, and with a firm handshake61while the author stood in checkout line, maybe she felt a little a calm bnervous c impatient d relaxed62in the opinion of the author, people would aremain silent while shopping bhave a conversation on bad news cthink carefully before a response dhave a mechanical chat with each other63what made marty different from other cashiers? ahe treated his customers friendly and sincerely bhe calculated without using the cash register che was interested in others life dhe used the change to do some magic64 from the passage, we can infer that marty adidnt know how people were feeling bdevoted himself to his job cwasnt skilled in doing his job dwas familiar to all his customers65what might be the most suitable title for the passage? ashopping for fun bthe conversation at a shop cthe handshake dan old customerc im so blessed to have a career in which i get to travel all over the world speaking with amazing people and seeing beautiful places along with my travels comes the reality of airport security lines and screeningssometimes quick, but often inconvenient airport screenings have become an accepted and necessary part of our travel process we all accept the security screening and the inconvenience of it because it is a system that is in place to protect usit is designed to protect us from those who will harm or endanger our lives but now that we have all accepted the need from security checkpoints to protect us from evil people meaning us harm, what security system do you have for yourself to guard you from the terrorizing(引起恐慌的)thoughts and fears that endanger you and bring your life to an end? protect yourself! why let those terrorizing thoughts run through your mind freely? why let them continue to keep you from living your dream? i have learned that fear is mental projection (预测)of something that has not yet happenedwhat we call fear is actually pain from the expectation that something bad will happen what if, instead of running from it like you always have, you choose to face it? you would strip away the exaggerated(夸大的)expectation and would instead be left with the real components of the situation make the terrorizing fear pass through a security checkpoint in your mind face it and make“ accountable ask yourself, what is true about this situation? look at the fear and terrorizing thought on all sides and study it so that you can understand its root this will conquer it and help you use the fear as a tool instead of a prison66what does the author think of the airport screenings? a comfortable and protective btroublesome and unnecessary c troublesome but acceptable d fearful but protective,67what does the underlined phrase strip away in paragraph 5 mean? aget rid of bmake use of c give away d bring out68what is the authors advice on protecting ourselves from terrorizing thoughts? alet them run through the mind freely bignore the things that have not happened ckeep them out of the security checkpoint dface and study them till we conquer them69it can be learnt from the passage that aour mind is full of terrorizing thoughts bfear is a physical response to something cfear can help us if we u
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