江苏省盐城市盐都县郭猛中学中考英语总复习 8B Unit 5 GrammarCheck(1).doc

8b unit 5 grammar-check7、不寻常的生活方式 the unusual lifestyle8、常感到不舒服 feel sick a lot9、一个飞行医生的生活方式 the lifestyle of a flying doctor10、医生的工作 work as a doctor11、想成为一名志愿者医生want to be a volunteer doctor12、足够小心 be careful enough 13、很长的时间 a long process14、一个有意义的工作 a meaningful job15、想要孩子们健康 want children to be healthy16、为贫困孩子提供净水、食物和教育provide clean water, food and education for poor children = provide poor children with clean water, food and education17、通过卖圣诞卡筹钱 raise money by selling christmas cards18、通过捐赠帮助 help by making a donation19、做一些志愿工作 do some voluntary work20、因为战争 because of the war21、从捐赠中得钱 get the money from donations22、通过做义工 by doing voluntary work23、去上学而不是为养家糊口去工作 go to school instead of working to support their families.24、将我所有的零钱花来买衣服和零食 spend all my pocket money on clothes and snacks25、省些钱给慈善机构 save some money for charities26、我认为教育是如此的重要以致于每个儿童都应该上学。i think education is so important that every child should go to school.27、我妈妈还告诉我在世界许多地方污染是一个相当严重的问题，应该采 取更多的防范措施。my mother also told me that pollution is such a serious problem in many parts of the world that more action ought to / should be taken to prevents it.28、帮助贫国国家的人治疗眼睛 help people with eye problems in poor countries29、治疗眼疾 cure eye problem30、教他们做眼科手术 teach them about performing eye operations31、给病人药 give patients medicine32、不再害怕飞 be not afraid of flying any more33、关心其他人 care about other people34、如此重要的一项工作 such an important job = so important a job35、有一个像玛丽一样的工作 have a job like marys36、接受护士训练train as a nurse37、在大公司的办公室工作 work in the office of a big company38、整天在田里干活 work on the farm all day39、我不识字 i couldnt read or write40、你们的报名获得了很好的分数 you all got good grades on your presentations41、对它做了大量的研究 do a lot of research on it42、了解许多贫穷地区生活的很多情况 learn a lot about life in poor areas三、句子1、我花很多钱上餐馆，看电影。i spent a lot of money on going out to restaurants and cinemas.2、我每天为很多病人治疗眼病。i treat a lot of patients every day for their eye problems.3、我们中的许多病人太穷了，看不起病。many of our patients are so poor that they cant afford to travel to hosiptal.4、现代医学飞速发展，我们可以治疗和治愈大多数眼病，并改善病人的 生活。modern machine is developing so quickly that we can treat and cure most of eye problems and improve the lives of patients.5、马医生做了如此重要的工作人们必定非常感激他。dr ma has done such an important job that people must be really grateful to him.6、联合国儿童基金会帮助政府和家庭使这个世界成为儿童的乐园。 unicef helps governments and families make the world a better place for children.7、为什么要设计这个机构？why was it set up?8、联合国儿童基金会认为所有的儿童都应喝干净的水，有足够的食物， 这样他们才能健康。unicef believes that all children should have clean water and food so that they can be healthy.四、语法1. used to be与be used to(1)used to没有现在时形式，可以用来表示一个已中断的习惯或者一个与现在相反的过去状况，后面接动词原形。其基本用法如下表：(2)在口语中，used to的否定式和疑问顺式也可以用did来构成，这时used 还原成used原形use。例：他以前不走路去公司。he didnt use to walk to his company.(3)used to还可以表示过去的例行活动或方式。这里不讲过去和现在的对比，仅描述过去某一时期的例行活动。这里的used to常可用would取代。例：汤姆和玛丽是一对年轻的夫雪。每天早上汤姆都要亲吻玛丽，然后去 上班。玛丽总站在窗前挥手告别。tom and mary were a young couple. everymorning tom used to kiss mary and then went to work. mary used to stand at the window and wave goodbye.(4)be used to(也可以说成get used to)和used to有着不同的含义和用法。be used to意为“习惯于”，有着各种时态变化。介词to后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。例：我习惯了嘈杂的声音。i am used to noise.2. so.that.和such.that(1)so.that.如此以至于。 so后常跟adj.或“adv.”；也可以跟so many(few)+复数可数名词或so much(little)+不可数名词；that后跟句子。例：小女孩那么聪明以至于人人都喜欢她。注意so.that引导的从句如果是否定句，可以用too.to结构互换同义句；so.that引导的从句如果是肯定句，可以与含enough的句子互换。例：the question is so difficult that i cant answer it.= the questions is too difficult for me to answer.问题太难了，我不能回答。(2)such.that如此以至于。表达的意思与so.that.一样，区别是such后只能跟名词或名词词组：such a good boy如此好的男孩 such nice flowers如此漂亮的花例：its such a heavy bag that he cant carry it. = the bag is so heavy that he cant carry it. 包如此的重以至于他提不动。3. so与such的区别so与such二者都可以表示程度，意思为“如此，这般”。(1)so为副词，用来修饰形容词或副词；such为形容词，用来修饰名词。例：他跑得这么快。he runs so quickly.(2)用于单数名词前位置不同，意思相同，句式为：s