八年级英语下册 Module 4 Seeing the doctor Unit 1 I haven’t done much rcise since I got my computer课件5 （新版）外研版.ppt

module4seeingthedoctor unit1ihaven tdonemuchexercisesinceigotmycomputer review readthewordsandexpressionsloudly wordsandexpressions coughfeverheadachestomachachestomachachetoothache n 咳嗽v 咳嗽n 发烧 发热n 头痛n 腹部 肚子n 痛 疼痛n 胃痛 腹痛n 牙痛 wordsandexpressions illthissincecoldcatchacold adj 不健康的 有病的pron 这 这个 指刚提到的或显而易见的人 物或事实等 prep 自 以来conj 自 以来n 感冒 伤风感冒 wordsandexpressions taketakesb stemperaturefastfoodhealth n 用机器 测定 量取 拍摄 尤指有规律地 吃 喝量某人的体温快餐食品n 健康 状况 whatdidthedr brownbearaskher howareyoutoday stickyourtongueout peppamuststayinbed thisboyiscalledpeter canyouimaginewhathappenedtohim trytodescribethepicture somewordsyoumayuse toothachestomachacheheadachefevercoldhaveagoodrestdomoreexercisedrinkmorewater objectives tobeabletoidentifyillnessesandtheirsymptoms2 tobeabletousethefollowingpatternstotalkaboutillness i vegotastomachacheandmyheadhurts i vebeenillforaboutthreedays 3 toknowthebasicrulesoftheintonation words coughfeverheadacheillstomachachetoothachecold phrases catchacoldtakesb stemperaturefastfoodbeharmfulto patterns howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis ihaven tdonemuchexercisesinceigotmycomputerlastyear i vegotabadcough observethepicturesbelowandsaytheillnesses coughfeverheadachestomachachetoothache whichproblemdoyouhavemostoften whichproblemdoyouhaveleastoften matchthewordsintheboxwiththepictures e d c b a listenandcheck what swrongwithbettyanddaming tapescript daming hi betty betty hi daming youdon tlookverywell what sthematterwithyou daming groaning i vegotastomachacheandaheadache betty haveyouseenadoctor daming no ihaven t betty youshouldgoandseeone daming ok youdon tlookverywelleither betty what sthematterwithyou haveyougotafever betty yes i vegotatemperature andacough daming youshouldseeadoctortoo betty i veseenadoctor isawadoctorthismorning ah daming what sthematter betty i vegotatoothacheaswell doyourememberthelasttimeyouwenttothedoctor s whatdothedoctorsalwayssayorask 医生常问问题 1 what swrongwithyou what sthematterwithyou 哪儿不舒服吗 2 areyoufeelingwell 现在感觉好些了吗 3 howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis 你像这样有多久了 4 doyoucough doyoufeeltired 你咳嗽吗 觉得疲惫吗 listenandread nowcompletethetableaboutdaming headache stomachache threedays nobreakfast eatfastfood noexercise stopeatingfastfoodandhavebreakfasteveryday getsomeexercise takesomemedicine role play 1 readthedialoguealoudforafewminutesbyyourself 2 roleplayingroups 3 roleplayinfrontoftheclass we llseewhichgroupdoesthebest languagepoints 1 i vegotastomachacheandmyheadhurts 我胃痛 头也痛 表示 疼 的方式 以 我头痛 为例 ihavegotaheadache myheadhurts aches ihaveapaininmyhead 2 letmetakeyourtemperature 我给你量一下体温 take在本句中的意思为 用机器 测定 量取 takeone stemperature意为 量体温 takeone sbloodpressure为同样用法 意为 量血压 在本课中 还出现了take的另外一个常用意思 takeitthreetimesaday 每天吃三次药 在此句中take有 服药 吃药 的意思 take的常用意思还有 买下 带走 拿走 乘坐某种交通工具 花费 practise 你要吃一片阿司匹林 aspirin 吗 doyouwanttotakeanaspirin 请把这个包给了你的朋友简 pleasetakethisbagtoyourfriendjane 我们用了15分钟走到那儿 ittookus15minutestowalkthere 3 that swhyyou vegotastomachache 这就是你得胃病的原因 that swhy 结果 这就是 的原因 that sbecause 原因 那是因为 例如 that swhyhewaslate 这就是他迟到的原因 that sbecausehehadacaraccident 那是因为他出车祸了 4 doyoudoanyexercise 你锻炼身体吗 本句中exercise表示 锻炼 为不可数名词 没有复数形式 常用搭配为get dosomeexercise或takeexercise 在口语中更常用getsomeexercise 如 youneedtodomoreexercise wedomorningexercisesatschooleveryday c 练习 体操 u 锻炼 运动 5 itcanbeveryharmfultoyourhealth 这对健康不好 beharmfulto意为 对 有害 也可以用doharmto来替代 化学制品对环境有害 thechemicalsareharmfultotheenvironment practise completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox coughfeverhealthstomachachetemperature itiseasytolookafteryour 1 justdosomeexercise suchasrunning donoteatfastfood health itmaygiveyoua 2 mostillnessesarenotdangerousbutwhenyoucatchacoldorgeta 3 youmayalsogeta 4 thismeansyour 5 ishigherthanusual youmustgotothedoctor stomachache cough fever temperature pronunciationandspeaking 分析 英语有两种基本语调 升调和降调 说话人可通过语调准确地表达各种信息 升调多用来表示 不肯定 和 未完结 在一般疑问句 委婉的祈使句和打招呼的用语中 降调表示 肯定 和 完结 一般出现在陈述句 祈使句和特殊疑问句中 感叹句中多用降调表示感叹 listenandnoticetheintonation 1 howcanihelpyou 2 howlonghavebeenlikethis 3 haveyoucaughtacold 4 doyoudoanyexercise thearrowsindicatethecorrectintonationinthesequestions nowlistenagainandrepeat workinpairs actoutaconversationbetweenadoctorandapatient studenta youareadoctor studentb youareatthedoctor s chooseoneoftheillnessesfromtheboxinactivity1 step1 studentawritedownatleastfivequestionsyoucanaskyourpatient studentbdecidewhatproblemyouhaveanddescribeit step2 makeaconversationwithyourpartner possiblebeginning howcanihelpyou i vegotabadcough 1 catchacold 2 takeyourtemperature 3 beharmfulto 4 takeitthreetimesaday 5 howcanihelpyou i vegotastomachache 6 howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis sincefriday i vebeenillforaboutthreedays 本课时主要短语和句型 课后回顾 now2minstotestyourspelling spellingbee 1 english chinesestomachfeverheadachecoughfastfoodhealth2 chinese english感冒自 以来不健康的 有病的这 这个 用机器 测定 量取 拍摄 whenfinished exchangeyourpaperstoseewhodoesthebest 用方框中所给单词填空 healthsinceillcoughthis howcanwehelp poorchild smokingisharmfultoour iwasfeeling thatdayanddecidedtostayathome 4 she sgotaterrible 5 theyhaven tmet themeetinglastyear this health ill cough since 用exercise的适当形式填空 1 doyougetenough fromyourdailyactivities 2 therearesomesimpleeye thatyoucanusetoimproveyourvision 视力 3 hishomeworktodayisthesefive erexcise exercises exercises 翻译句子 这就是她没有通过考试的原因 2 车辆的噪声使我感到头痛 3 强光对我们的眼睛不好 that swhyshedidn tpasstheexam thenoiseofthetraddicmademyheadache stronglightisharmfultooureyes 根据课文对话内容填空 daminghasgota sincefridayandhewenttoseethedoctor thedoctor andaskedhimsomequestions thenhefounddaming slifestyleisunhealthy uaual no andlittle thiskindoflifestyle hishealth sothedoctortolddamingto eatingfastfood ha