八年级英语下册 Module 4 Seeing the doctor Unit 1 I havent done much rcise since I got my computer课件3 （新版）外研版.pptVIP

module4seeingthedoctor unit1ihaven tdonemuchexercisesinceigotmycomputure howareyoufeelingtoday warm up catchacold haveacold cough haveacough toothache haveatoothache headache haveaheadache stomachache haveastomachache fever haveafever have got has got 咳嗽发烧感冒头痛牙痛胃痛背痛眼睛痛嗓子痛 acough afever acold aheadache atoothache astomachache abackache soreeyes asorethroat cold toothache cough what sthematterwithhim her he shehas backache fever headache soreeyes what swrongwithhim her he shehas stomachache 我头疼 的常用表达 myheadhurts aches ihavegotaheadache ihaveapaininmyhead matchthewordsandexpressionintheboxwiththepictures cough fever headache stomachache toothache c d a b e c e a b d whatdoeshedo heisadoctor 医生常问问题 1 what swrongwithyou what sthematterwithyou 哪儿不舒服吗 2 areyoufeelingwell 现在感觉好些了吗 3 howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis 你像这样有多久了 4 doyoucough doyoufeeltired 你咳嗽吗 觉得疲惫吗 what sthematterwithyou howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis ihaveatoothache ihavebeenlikethisfortwodays ihavebeenlikethissincetwodaysago sinceyesterday 2 listenandcheck what swrongwithbettyanddaming 3listentothedialogueandanswerthefollowingquestions 1 whereisdaming 2 what swrongwithdaming heisinthehospital hehasgotastomachacheandaheadache he sgotastomachacheandhisheadhurts sincefriday becausehehasfastfoodandnobreakfast andhehasn tdonemuchexercise first stopeatingfastfoodandhavebreakfasteveryday second getsomeexercise nowcompletethetableaboutdaming 1 daminghasgotabadcold 2 daminghasnofastfood 3 damingusuallyhasbreakfasteveryday 4 daminghasn tdonemuchexercise 5 daminggotacomputerlastyear f f f t t readagainandmarktorf 1 i vebeenillforaboutthreedays 2 ihaven tdonemuchexercisesinceigotmycomputerlastyear 3 pleasefindoutsentenceswhichhavefororsinceinthedialogue howlonghaveyoulearnedenglish ihavelearnedenglishsince12yearsago ihavelearnedenglishfor12years ihavelearnedenglishsince ihavelearnedenglishfor 2 hehaslivedinhongkongfor 1 hehaslivedinhongkongsince1954 1954 howlonghasjackielivedinhongkong liveinhongkong 3 hehaslivedinhongkongsince 61years 61yearsago howlonghasshestudiedenglish 2 shehasstudiedenglishfor 1 shehasstudiedenglishsince 2009 studyenglish 3 shehasstudiedenglishsince sixyears sixyearsago 2009 grammar forsince 时间段 时间点 句子 ayear twomonths threedays alongtime ayearago twomonthsago 4o clock yesterday lastyeariwastenyearsshelivedhere 1 twoyears2 twoyearsago3 lastmonth4 threedays5 i veknownhim wewerechildren 6 it sabouttenyears sheleftthecity 用since和for填空 for since for since since since let shaveatry 现在完成时1 现在完成时定义 也可以表示某一动作从过去一直延续到现在 e g janehaskeptthebookforthreedays 简已经借这本书三天了 theboyhashadthebikesincelastsunday 自从上周五 这个男孩就买了这辆自行车 grammar 2 现在完成时的时间短语 for和since时间短语是现在完成时的常用时间短语 是现在完成时的标志 for后面加时间段 表示一段时间 例如 fortwoweeksforonemonthsince后面加时间点 表示自 以来 例如 sincelastweeksince2008注意 对for和since时间短语提问用howlong 注意 当since与完成时态连用时 主句中的谓语动词需用延续性动词 所以一些终止性动词必须及时转化为延续性动词 中考链接 1 howlonghasrobert since2004 2013山东济南 a beentobeijingb becomeapolicemanc joinedtheartclubd studiedinthisschool d 2 dave wewillleavein10minutes areyouready no i ourguidebookandtowelsyet 2013广西玉林 a don tpackb didn tpackc havepackedd haven tpacked d 3 isjimintheoffice no he thedinninghall 2013湖北武汉 a goesb wouldgoc hasgoned hadgone c 4 yourshoesaresoold whydon tyoubuyanewpair becausei allmymoneyonanmp5 2013广东 a spendb havespentc amspendingd wasspending b 1 ifeelill 我感觉我生病了 illadj 不健康的 有病的 拓展 ill和sick都可做形容词 表 生病的 不舒服的 两者都可作表语 如 heisill sick 他生病了 两者作定语时 表达的意义不一样 如 heisasickman 他是个多病的人 heisanillman 他是个坏人 languagepoints 2 i vegotastomachacheandmyheadhurts 我胃疼 头也疼 注意疾病的表达方式 常见的表达方式还有 ihavegotaheadache myheadhurts aches ihaveapaininmyhead 我头疼 1 since作介词时 与完成时连用 意思是 自 以来 自从 例如 hehaslivedheresince1992 他从1992年以来一直住在这里 pron 这个 这样 2 since作连词时 有以下用法 1 与完成时连用 意思是 自 以后 其后面引导含一般过去时态的从句 例如 ihavewrittenhomebutoncesinceicamehere 我到这里以后只写过一次家信 2 用于 it s 时间段 since 一般过去时态的句子 句型 例如 howlongisitsinceyouwereinlondon 你在伦敦多久了 itisjustataweeksincewearrivedhere 我们到达此地刚好一个星期 3 意思是 既然 因为 例如 sincewehavenomoney wecan tbuyit 因为我们没钱 我们买不起 它 sinceyouinsist imustgo 因为你坚持 我就必须去了 4 letmetakeyourtemperature 让我来给你量下体温 takesb stemperature 表示 量某人的体温 例如 itookmytemperaturelastnight 我昨晚量了下我的体温 5 doyoudoanyexercise 你锻炼吗 exercise表示 锻炼 是不可数名词 没有复数 例如 youshouldtakemoreexercise 你应该多锻炼 6 takeitthreetimesaday 一天吃三次 take表示 吃 喝 也有 拿走 的意思 例如 ioftenforgettotakemyumbrella 我常常忘记带雨伞 7 itcanbeveryharmfultoyourhealth 这对健康不好 beharmfulto意为 对 有害 也可以用doharmto来替代 化学制品对环境有害 thechemicalsareharmfultotheenvironment practise 1 吃太多的垃圾食品对你的健康有害 eating junkfood yourhealth 2 我们一日三餐 wehavemeals 3 he be inchinasince2008 4 shehasbeenadoctorfortwelveyears 对划线部分提问 she adoctor toomuch isharmfulto threetimesaday hasbeen howlonghasbeen itiseasytolookafteryour 1 justdosomeexercise suchasrunning donoteatfastfood itmaygiveyoua 2 mostillnessesarenotdangerousbutwhenyoucatchacoldorgeta 3 youmayalsogeta 4 thismeansyour 5 ishigherthanusual youmustgotothedoctor