Unit 3 Could you please clean your room.doc

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 教学案Period One (Section A 1a-1d)【教学目标】掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇rubbish fold sweep floor mess重点短语sweep the floor, work on, finish doing, take out the rubbish听懂“请求做家务活动”的相关话题及文章；学会有礼貌地提出请求和请求准许【教学重点】 掌握本课单词与短语【教学难点】Could you pleae clean your room?的肯定回答与否定回答。【情感态度目标】主动地去帮助家人做杂务【教具】多媒体【教法】合作交流法，探究法【自主学习】 1._洗餐具 2._ 倒垃圾3.fold the clothes_ 4.sweep the floor _5.make your/the bed _ 6._ 打扫客厅【合作探究】1.I think two hours of TV is enough for you!我认为两个小时的电视对你来说足够了！【探究新知】观察：1.主谓一致One and a half hours is enough. 一个半小时足够了。One of my favorite sports is basketball.我最喜欢的一项运动时篮球2.以could引导的一般疑问句的肯定回答与否定回答。 肯定回答，也是yes,sure/yes,主语+can/could 否定回答，no,couldnt/cant【小结】谓语动词与主语要在人称和数上保持一致。Two months_ a long holiday. 两个月是一个长假。Twenty kilos _so heavy. 2 0公斤并不太重。People here _ very friendly. 这儿的人很友好。2.Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes? 你倒垃圾、叠衣服和洗餐具好吗？rubbish垃圾;废弃物 (不可数名词) 在英国英语中，rubbish最常用来表示丢弃的废物，但是在美国英语中trash更为常用，如： She threw the bottle into the trash (她把瓶子扔进了垃圾堆)。trash有时也在英国英语中使用，但仅限于比喻用法： The book was trash (这本书简直是垃圾)。Please, pick the _ up off the ground.请捡起地面上的垃圾。I cant _ you waste your time reading that rubbish.我无法相信你浪费时间阅读那本垃圾书。【检测反馈】I. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1.The boy needs _(sweep) the floor after school.2.My mother wants me _(take) out the rubbish when I go to school.3.Could you please _(fold) your clothes after dinner, Mary?4.When he finished _(read) the book, his eyes were already full of tears.II. 根据提示翻译句子5.请你洗餐具好吗？（could，please）_6.对你来说，两个小时足够了。（enough）教后反思：Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?Period Three (Section A 3a-3c)【教学目标】掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇 throw neither重点短语in surprise, as soon as, come over, in front of, asas, the minute理解词类的转化【教学重点】读懂“做家务活动”话题的文章【教学难点】 理解词类的转化【情感态度目标】 主动地去帮助家人做杂务，分担家务活【教法】竞赛法，合作交流【自主学习】1.welcome sb. _ 2. 知识技能_3._放学回家 4. come home from work_5._ 扔下 6. sit down _7.come over_ 8. take sb. for a walk _9._一直;总是 10._ 整日/夜10._做家务 12. shout back 大声回应13.walk away _ 14. _分担家务【合作探究】1.认识词类的转化，了解 clean的用法，填入合适词性词意的的番号。You should keep the room clean and tidya. clean v.使干净；打扫 I spent all day cooking and cleaning.b. clean n.打扫；清扫 The house needed a good clean.c. clean adj. 洁净的；干净的 I cant find a clean shirt.2.I threw down my bag and went to the living room.我随手扔下书包，走到客厅。throw verb throws; threw; thrown; throwing扔;抛;投;掷/ (随手)抛Throw me the car keys. = Throw the car keys to me.把车钥匙扔给我。Dont throw your trash on the ground. Throw it in the trash can.别把垃圾丢在地上。丢到垃圾箱里去。throw away 短语动词丢弃；扔掉 throw away (sth.) or throw (sth.) away So when are you going to _ away those old magazines?那么你什么时候丢掉那些旧杂志？He _down the newspaper on the table angrily.他气冲冲地把报纸扔在了桌子上。3.The minute I sat down tin front of the TV, my mom came over.我刚在电视机前坐下，妈妈就走了过来。the minute (that) as soon as 一就I want to see him the minute /as soon as he arrives.他一到我就要见他。.The minute /As soon as you do this, youll lose control. 你一旦做了这件事，就会失去控制。4. “Im just as tired as you are!” I shouted back. “我和你一样累！”我大声回应道。shout v. 呼喊；呼叫Its not polite to shout to people. 对人大声说话是很不礼貌的。shout at sb. 对着某人嚷She shouted at me but I paid no attention. 她冲着我嚷，但我一点儿也不予理睬。as as 像一样，如同That was as delicious a meal as your last one (was). = That was a meal as delicious as your last one (was) 那顿饭与你上次的一样可口。5.For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.有一个星期，她没做任何家务，我也没做。neither 副词 也不;都不 I never learned to swim and neither did they.我从没学过游泳，他们也没有。I dont have any money. Neither do I.“我没有钱。”“我也没有。”neither nor连词 既不也不Neither he nor his wife eats meat.他和他妻子都不吃肉。neither 代词两个都不;(两者中)无一个Would you like tea or coffee? Neither, thanks.你想要茶还是咖啡？都不要，谢谢。Neither of us felt like going out. 我俩都不想外出。_ my mother _my father went to university.我父母都没读大学。6.“What happened?” she asked in surprise. “发生什么事了？”她吃惊地问。surprise vt.使惊奇，使诧异；The results will surprise you.surprise n.令人吃惊的事物；惊奇，惊讶He looked at her in surprise.To my great surprise, they agreed to all our plans.surprised adj.感到惊讶的We were very surprised at the result.【检测反馈】I. 用所给词的适当形式填空1.Neither of the twins _(like) helping their mother do chores.2.Im _ (surprise) to see you here.3.It doesnt_ (surprise) me that their parents dont want them to get married.4.Dont do that! she shouted _ (angry).5.Ive never seen her look so _(angry)II. 根据提示翻译句子6.我们教室前面有一棵大树。（in front of）_7.昨天李磊没完成作业。我也没完成。（neither）_【教后反思】 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?(Grammar Focus- Section A 4a-4c)【教学目标】掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇pass borrow lend finger hate chore 重点短语lend sb. sth., borrow sth. from sb.归纳双宾语用法语法重点：掌握情态动词could，表达提出的要求及请求准许的用法【教学重点】掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇pass borrow lend finger hate chore 重点短语lend sb. sth., borrow sth. from sb.归纳双宾语用法【教学难点】语法重点：掌握情态动词could，表达提出的要求及请求准许的用法【情感态度目标】 主动地去帮助做杂务，分担杂务【教法】讲授法 模仿练习法【自主学习】 1.get something to drink _2.watch one show _3._ 闲逛 4._ 把某物传给某人5._把某物借给某人 6.get sth. wet _7._讨厌做某事 8.do chores _【合作探究】1. Could you please pass me the salt?= Would you please pass the salt for me? 你把盐递给我好吗？pass v. passes; passed; passing递；传递 David passed the books to his teacher.大卫把那些书递给他的老师。pass sb sth=pass sth to sb.把某物递给某人Can you pass me that bag by your feet?pass v. passes; passed经过；通过Stand here and dont let anyone pass. =move past you pass v. passes; passed;通过（测试） Kevin has just passed his driving test. 凯文刚刚通过驾照考试。They started _ around pictures of their trip. (传递)The boat was too tall _ _ under the bridge.(通过)2.Could I borrow that book?我能借那本书吗？borrow v. borrows; borrowed借；借用Can I borrow your umbrella? 借你的伞用一下行吗？borrow sth. from sb.You can borrow six books from the library at a time.我一本书也买不起，只好从图书馆借I couldnt afford to buy any, so I_ them _ the library. 3.Could you lend me some money? 你能借给我一些钱吗？lend/lend / verb (lent, lent ) sth (to sb), (sb) sth 借给；借出词语辨析borrow lend这两个词常被混淆，借入用 borrow，借出用 lend：Can I borrow your pen?=Can I borrow a pen from you?He lent Jim the money.（他把钱借给了杰姆）=Jim borrowed the money from him.I _ my CD player to Dave and I havent got it back yet.(借给)The hospital agreed _ _ them a wheelchair.(借给)4.I hate to do chores. 我讨厌做家务。 hate verb hates; hated; hating 厌恶，讨厌，憎恶（某事物）I hate potatoes.我讨厌土豆。She hates to cook.她讨厌做饭。她讨厌出错。She hates_(make) mistakes.Jennys mother hates her _(stay) out late. 5.语法探究情态动词could的语法【观察】a.Could you please take the dog for a walk?能请你出去遛遛够吗？b.Finally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.最后，我找不到一个干净的餐具或者一件干净的衬衫。【小结】a.Could 用于第二人称，表示委婉地提出请求。常用句型为“Could you (please)+_.?”意为“(请)你做好吗？”。肯定回答用：Yes，sure./ Yes, I can./ Of course, I can./ No problem./ With pleasure. 否定回答用：Sorry, I cant. I have to/ Sorry, I m going to/ I am afraid I cant. I have tob.could 用于第一人称，表示希望得到对方的许可。常用句型为“Could I +_.?”意为“我可以做吗？”。肯定回答用：Yes, you can./ Yes, please.否定回答用：Sorry, you cant./ Im afraid you cant.c.Could 表示can的过去式，表示过去的能力。对其一般疑问句的回答仍用could。 Could Mary read at the age of four? Yes, she could.【检测反馈】1.Could I go to the store? Yes, _. A. you can B. you could C. you do2.Could you please make your bed? _. I have so much homework to do. A. Yes, sure B. Sorry, I cant C. Why not?3.Could you please _ no the road? A. not to play B. not play C. play not5._I try on those shoes on the window? _. Theyre just on show. A. Could; Yes, you can B. Can; Sorry, you cant. C. Could; Sorry, you cant. 【教后反思】Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?(Section B 1a-1e)【教学目标】掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇snack重点短语invite sb. to do sth.,熟练运用could表达有礼貌的提出要求及请求准许根据读音规则和音标拼读单词。熟悉元音字母Aa及其字母组合的读音【教学重点】重点短语invite sb. to do sth.,熟练运用could表达有礼貌的提出要求及请求准许【教学难点】熟练运用could表达有礼貌的提出要求及请求准许【情感态度目标】学会文明交际【教法】情境模仿法【自主学习】 1.go to the store_ 2.invite sb. to a party_3.ask permission_ 4._参加考试【合作探究】1.A.buy verb (bought, bought /bt / ) sb sth= sth (for sb) 买；购买他给我买了一件新外套。B.He bought a new coat for me.=He bought_ a new coat.-那件连衣裙你是在哪里买的？-Where _ you _that dress?-我从朋友那里花10英镑买来的。-I _it from a friend for 10.2.You have a test on Monday.星期一你要参加考试。【观察】have a swim去游泳 have a test参加考试have a walk去散步 have a rest休息have a look看看 have a try试一试【小结】have+a/an+表活动的名词意为“从事”【观察】We met on July 24th. On my way home =while I was going home, I saw a car accident. On the morning of July 24th, the criminal left his house at 8:15 a.m. This years event will take place on June 19th. 今年的活动将于6月19日举行。She travels to Korea on Monday.她周一前往韩国。I was born on Christmas day.我出生在圣诞节那天。 【小结】on在（某一日子或日期）（发生）3.Could I invite my friends to a party?我可以邀请朋友来参加聚会吗？invite verb （invites; invited; inviting）to ask (someone) to go somewhere or do something邀请 He invited a few friends (to come) over to his house after work. She invited them (to go) out to dinner. Im planning to invite them for the weekend. 4.snack nC快餐;便餐 snack nC小吃;零嘴I didnt have time for lunch so I just had a quick snackI had a huge lunch, so Ill only need _ for dinner.我午饭吃得饱，所以晚饭我只会吃便餐。Many snack foods are high in salt, sugar, and fat.很多零食的盐、糖和脂肪含量高。5.元音字母Aa及其字母组合的读音a.a重读时读/_/matter/mt(r)/n问题；事情 _psn(r)n乘客；旅客 _age/bnd/nv绷带/_ _cident/ksdnt/n 事故； _ctionstsfknn满足；满意 carry/kri/v拿；提；扛 b.a读/_/date/det/n._；日子 _/het/v.厌恶；讨厌 _/west/n.v.浪费_ strange/stre/adj.奇特的； _/en/n.v.变化；改变 relation/rlen/n._ c.al重读时/_/,非重读时读/_/always lwez/adv.总是； _ football/ftbl/n._；足球fallen/fln/adj._；落下的 _/ln/adv.独自；单独d.ay/ai重读时读/_/_/le/v.躺； 平躺X-ray/eksre/n._；X光 any_/enwe/adv而且；加之 _/rez/v.募集；筹集 _/tren/v.训练；培训 _/tren/n.训练；培训 e.ar重读时读/_/p(r)ti/n.argue/(r)ju/v.争吵；争论 apart/p(r)t/adv.分离；分开f.air/ are读音是/_/_/fairness/fens/，/ferns/n.公正性；_ _/fe/，/fer/adj.合理的；_unfair/nfe/，/nfer/adj.不合理的； parent/pernt/n._【检测反馈】1.I only have a s_ at lunch time.2.Jim wants to i_ friends to dinner.3.Our New Years Eve p_ was a huge success.用表示时间的介词on、 in、 at填空4.Would you mind telling me what you were doing _the afternoon of Friday the 13th of March?5.She likes to travel _ the summer.6.He plans to retire _ the age of 65.7._ a clear day you can see the mountains from here.8.The movie is coming out _ a few months.9.He called us _ about 9 oclock on July 24. 【教后反思】 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?（Section B 2a-2e）Period 6The more you know, the more you know you dont know. 你知道的越多，你会发现你不知道的也就越多。【教学目标】掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇depend develop since neighbor ill drop (认读词汇independence fairness)重点短语in surprise, as soon as, come over, in front of, asas, the minute读懂“做家务活动”话题的议论类文章，练习使用“略读策略”【教学重点】掌握并灵活运用本课的重点词汇depend develop since neighbor ill drop (认读词汇independence fairness)重点短语in surprise, as soon as, come over, in front of, asas, the minute【教学难点】读懂“做家务活动”话题的议论类文章，练习使用“略读策略”【情感态度目标】学会在生活中照顾自己，培养自己的独立意识【自主学习】1.使某人做某事_ 2.enough stress _3._浪费时间 4._ 目的是；为了5._ 取得好成绩 6._ 介意做某事7._依赖;依靠 8._independence发展孩子的独立性9.look after/take care of _ 10.do one s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事【合作探究】1.It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. 给孩子们在家里提供一个干净而舒适的环境是父母的事情。provide /prvad// - #vt.& vi.提供，供应【观察】The store provides the children with free balloons. 商店给孩子供应免费的气球。The school provided new uniforms for the band. 学校为乐队提供新的制服= The school provided the band with new uniforms.【小结】为某人提供某物 provide something for somebody =_somebody _ something宾馆为客人提供擦鞋的服务。The hotel_ a shoe-cleaning service_ guests.2.And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult.反正我觉得干点家务也不太难。anyway adv. 而且；加之；反正Its too expensive and anyway the color doesnt suit you.这个太贵，而且颜色也不适合你。_ Im free now. Let me go with you. 我左右闲着没事，就陪你走一趟吧。anyway adv.（转换话题、结束谈话或回到原话题时说）无论如何，反正I dont care what you say, Im going to do it anyway. 我不管你说什么，不管怎样我将去完成它。Since someone has to go _, let me go. 反正得去一个人，就让我去吧！3.Doing chores helps to develop childrens independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.做家务有助于培养孩子们的独立性并且教会他们怎样照顾自己。develop/dvelp/verb发展；壮大 The doctor says that the child is developing normally.医生说这孩子发育正常。A developed country发达国家A developing country发展中国家In a short time, the town_ into a city.在短时间内，这座镇发展成了城市。develop/dvelp/verb（使）提高;（使）加强 develop acting / speaking skills. 提高表演/演讲技巧develop/dvelp/verb养成(习惯);获得(名声)Try to develop good reading habits.要养成良好的阅读习惯。4.As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped.结果，他经常生病，成绩也下降了drop verb（drops；dropping；dropped）（意外地）落下，掉下，使落下Be careful not to drop that plate.小心别把盘子摔了。 I dropped my glasses and broke them. 我不小心把眼镜掉下来摔碎了。drop verb（drops；dropping；dropped）（使）变弱，降低，减少The team has dropped =fallen to third place. 这个队已降至第三名。Be careful not_ _ the chair on your foot.小心别让椅子落到你脚上。ill adj.有病；不舒服 Her father is seriously ill in Peoples Hospital.她父亲住在人民医院，病情很重。We both started to feel ill shortly after the meal.我们俩饭后不久就都开始感到不适。His grandfather fell _ and died soon after.他祖父病倒不久便去世了。nill 和 sick 意义非常相似, 但是用法略有不同。ill通常不用于名词前, 如He fell ill shortly before Christmas (他圣诞节前不久突然病倒了。sick 常用在名词之前，如 sick children (生病的孩子)。5.Children these days depend on their parents too much.如今的孩子过于依赖父母。depend on 依赖 ；依靠 All living things depend on the sun for their growth. 万物靠太阳生长。He depended on his writing for his income.他靠写作赚取收入。depend on 视乎；决定于6.The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的将来就越好。【观察】The more exercise you take, the stronger you are. 锻炼得越多，身体越强壮。 The more I read the book，the more I liked it 这本书我越看越喜欢。The harder you work, the better grades you will get. 你越努力，你取得的成绩就越好。 【小结】the+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越越”，表示一方的程度随着另一方的变化而变化。【检测反馈】选短语填空(有两项多余)depend on in order to spend. onhave no idea provide for borrowfrom lend to agree with1.Whether to go to the beach tomorrow _ the weather.2.The man got up early _ get to the supermarket before eight oclock.3.The company _ food and clothes _ the homeless people.4.I _ where theyll go during the summer vacation.5.The boy ran out of all his money, so he _ some _ his classmates.6.She likes reading books. She often _ most of her money_ bokks.【教后反思】 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?Section B 3a-Self Check【教学目标】掌握并灵活运用本单元的重点词汇fair unfair重点短语do chores, sweep the floor, develop childrens independence重点句型I agree /disagree that I think children should / should not .【教学重点】掌握并灵活运用本单元的重点词汇fair unfair重点短语do chores, sweep the floor, develop childrens independence【教学难点】掌握重点句型【情感态度目标】有学好英语的信心，敢于用英语进行表达【自主学习】1.归纳课文中的Could I/ we ? 小结：could用于第一人称，表示希望得到对方的许可p.18 Could I use your computer? _Could I at least finish watching the show? _p.19 _我能先看一档节目吗？_p.20 _我能借那本书吗_那我能让你帮我做些家务吗？p.21 _ 我能邀请我的朋友参加聚会吗？p.22 _我们就让他们做作为学生的工作好吗？p.24 _ 我现在能离开吗？2.归纳课文中的Could you? 小结：could 用于第二人称，表示委婉地提出请求。p.17 _ 请你把垃圾倒掉好吗？_好的，当然可以。_ 没问题。p.18 _你能帮忙做几件事情吗？p.19 _请你带狗去遛遛好吗？p.20 _你能借我一些钱吗？Could you please pass me the salt? _p.21 Could you clean your room? _p.22_ 你能给我拿这个吗 _你能帮我做那个吗？p.24 _九点前你能回来吗？【合作探究】1.完成Section B 3a-Self Check2.新词fair/fe(r)/ /fer /adj. (fairer, fairest ) (to/on sb) 合理的；恰当的；适当的a fair deal/price/question公平交易；公道的价格；恰当的问题a)a _ _ 合理的决定b)The punishment was _ _.这个处罚很公正。c)Its _ _ on Joe to make him do all the work! 让乔干所有的工作，那不合理！3.派生词unfair unluckily不幸的是unhappy不高兴的unlike不像unusual不寻常的uncomfortable不舒服的_幸运的是_高兴的_像_寻常