定语从句难题练习题.doc

定语从句难题练习题1. Is this farm _ they visited the day before yesterday?2. Is this the farm _ they visited the day before yesterday?A. which B. the one C. where D. what简析：第1题中主句缺少表语，只有B项才能保持主句的完整性。故选B。第2 题的主句本身已完整，应填关系代词作定语从句中及物动词visit 的宾语。所以，正确答案是A。 3. 改错： Do you remember the book that I lent it to you last week?简析：.该题中的that 指代先行词book，在定语从句中充当了动词 lend 的逻辑宾语，故 it 应该删除。5. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, _ from east to west. Those _ run from north to south are called avenues. A. running; that B. run; who C. running; who D. run; that6. There is no such place _ you dream of in all this world. A. that B. what C. which D. as7. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, _ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008. A. where B. when C. which D. how8. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything _ . A. that the little girl asks him B. the little girl asks him to C. for the little girl to ask him D. what the little girl asks him5. A. 主语与run(延伸)是主动关系，所以用现在分词。Those指街道，所以不用who而用that来引导6.当定语从句的先行词前有such, so, as等词语时，由as引导，并且as在定语从句中作主语或宾语，as在此题中作dream of的宾语。注意：在表示“如此以致”的such /sothat结构中，that不作任何句子成份。7. A. 因为先行词是Beijing而不是this autumn所以用where引导定语从句。8.BWhat the boy enjoys _ to have a room of his own.A. being B. to beC. is D. are【分析】答案选C，而不选A。what the boy enjoys 是主语从句，空格处填的 is 为谓语动词。Nothing that he suggested _ to be of any use.A. prove B. proved C. proving D. to prove【分析】答案选B，而不选C。句子主语是 nothing，that he suggested 是修饰主语的定语从句，suggested 的宾语是引导该定语从句的关系代词 that，而不是其后的动词；句子谓语是 proved。全句意为“他建议的情况没有一条是有用的。”The old house we paid a visit _ at the top of the hill.A. standing B. to standC. to standing D. to stands【分析】答案选D。we paid a visit to 是修饰the old house 的定语从句，句中的stands 为主句谓语。The life he is now used _ quite different from ours. A. is B. to beC. to being D. to is【分析】答案选D。句中he is now used to 是修饰 the life 的定语从句，to 后的动词 is 是句子的谓语，句意为“他现在习惯的这种生活与我们的生活很不相同”。The work he paid special attention _ to nothing.A. came B. to comeC. to coming D. to came【分析】答案选D。句中的he paid special attention to 是修饰 the work 的定语从句，to 后的动词 came 是句子的谓语，句意为“他特别关注的那项工作泡汤了”。The result what he said would lead _ his regret in the future. A. is B. to beC. to being D. to was【分析】答案选D。句中what he said would lead to 是修饰 the result 的定语从句，to 后的动词 was 是句子的谓语，句意为“他所说的话将导致的结果是他今后的后悔”。1. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this isI disagree.A.when B.where C.what D.how答案是B 2. Some great people said it was their primary school teachers and their lessons they were fond ofinfluenced their whole lives.A.which,that B.that,which C.which,which D.that,that答案是D3. Ill ask the teacher about the attributive clause. Im very puzzled about it. Thats justmost of our classmates have doubt.A.what B.why C.where D.how答案是C 4. This is the small house less than 15 square meters , underroof lives a large family of three generations.A.which B.that C.as D.whose答案是D 5. Our English teachers told us to find out the difference between American English and British English lie.A.where B.how C.what D.which答案是A 6. is known to us all that the old scientist,forlife was hard in the past ,still works hard in his eighties.A.It,whom B.As,whom C.As,whose D.What,whom答案是A 7. Finally they arrived at a place,sold cigarettes and other small articles.A.where B.which C.in which D.what答案是B 8. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _ at last. A. to has come B. to have come C. to having come D. has come 【分析】正确答案是A9. The man you referred to _ just now. A. comes B. come C. coming D. came 【分析】答案选 D，10. The theory he sticks to _ to be of no use in our studies. A. proves B. prove C. proving D. be proved 【分析】答案选 A11. The work he devoted his time to _ worth praising. A. was B. be C. being D. been【分析】答案选 A12. I think this is the very work that we must finish _ her. A. to help B. help C. helping D. helped 【分析】答案是 A13. Which do you enjoy _ your weekend, swimming or fishing? A. spending B. being spent C. spend D. to spen