英语人教版八年级下册unit1第二课时.doc

Unit 1 Whats the matter？Section A (3a-4)第二课时一、教学目标知识目标：Words: dentist; should; headache; shouldnt Phrases: have a cold have a sore throat have a fever see a dentistSentences: 1. Whats the matter? I have a cold. 2.I have a headache/stomachache/toothache/sore back/sore throat.3.You should go to bed/drink some water.能力目标: Enable the students to talk about health problems and give advice with the language points.情感目标: Help the students learn how to talk about health problems and give advice on that with the language points.二、教学重、难点Talk about your health.and give advice.三教学准备；准备医生的衣服。 四预习导航:1、准备一组对话。2、了解更多关于疾病与建议的单词。五、教学过程：1.复习上节课的内容。2.引导学生阅读3a 的对话，并填入合适的词，完成3a部分的教学任务。3.引导学生展开pair work 活动，完成1c部分口语交际的教学任务，介绍自己的病情并让医生提出建议。NameProblemsadviceLucy Fever1.TomSore throat2.LiuPengStomachache3.LiJuantoothache4.4.引导学生展开Group work活动，让表演医生的同学猜测病人的病情，并给出治疗建议，完成第4部分的活动内容。5.合作探究 .完成表格后对话。Eg: - Whats the matter?-Im not feeling well.I have a -When did it start?-About ago.-Oh,thats too bad,you should -Yes ,I think so. - I hope 6拓展创新 .医生询问病情的常用语句：1. Whas wrong/the matter (with you)? 你怎么 When did it start?从何时开始生病的？2. How are you (feeling) now? 你现在觉得怎么样?3.Did you sleep well? 你睡得好吗?4. How long have you been like this?你像这样有多久了?5. Did you eat anything for breakfast? 你早饭吃了什么没有?、病人诉说病情的常用语句：1. I dont feel very well. / Im not feeling well.我感到不舒服。2. I have (got) a headache. 我头痛。I have a sore throat. 我嗓子痛。I have a backache. / I have a pain in my back. 我后背痛。Theres something wrong with my leg. 我的腿有毛病了。3. I feel terrible.我感到很难受。I feel even worse.我感到情况更糟了.4. I dont feel like eating anything. 我什么都不想吃.5. It began two days ago. 两天前开始的.、医生检查、诊断和治疗的常用语句:1.Open your mouth and sayAh-.张嘴说 啊- .2. Let me take your temperature.让我给你量量体温.3. Theres nothing much wrong / serious with you. 你没什么大问题.4. You have got a bad cold. 你患了重感冒.5. You have to be in hospital.你得住院.6. Youd better stay in bed for a few days.你最好卧床几天.Eat less food and take more exercise. If you do that, youll feel much healthier. 少吃些,多锻炼,不久你的身体就会健康得多.Drink more water.多喝水.You should drink a lot of water. 你应该多喝水。Have a good rest.好好休息.7. Take one of these pills twice a day. 这些药每次服一片,每天两次.Take the medicine after meals. 饭后服药.8. Youll soon be all right.你很快就会康复的.I hope you feel better soon.我希望你很快就会好起来。Try to relax before you go to sleep.睡觉前尽量放松一下。 5. 梳理归纳 SectionA. 重点短语1）Have a cold 感冒 2）sore back 背痛 3）neck and neck 并驾齐驱，齐头并进 4）I have a stomachache 我胃痛 = I have got a stomachache = There is something wrong with my stomach= My stomach hurts = I have (got) a pain in my stomach5）Whats the matter? 怎么了？= Whats the trouble (with you)?= Whats your trouble?= Whats wrong (with you)? = What the matter (with you)? =What has happened to you? = Is there anything wrong (with you)? = whats up?6）sore throat 咽喉痛7）lie down and rest躺下休息 8）see a dentist 看牙医 9）drink lots of water 多喝水 10）hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11）Thats a good idea 好主意12）Thats too bad 太糟糕了13）I think so 我认为如此14）Im not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服 = Im not feeling fine/all right. = Im feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad. = I dont feel well.7. Do some