考研英语词组汇总,1500个词组打遍天下无敌手.doc

考研英语词组（2013）abandon yourself to sth（完全地）受制于，沉溺于（某种情感或生活方式） be about to do sth .即将，刚要（做某事），（某事）即将（发生）not be about to do sth .不愿，无意in the abstract . 抽象地，理论上keep/stay abreast of sth .与齐头并进，一定要知道的最新动态，跟上的发展步伐in abundance 大量，丰富，充裕，充足by accident .偶然，意外地of ones own accord.自愿地，主动地（做某事）be in accord with sb/sth .同相一致，与相符合with one accord .一致地，意见一致地（做某事）in accordance with sth .依照，根据，按照 according to /1.据所说，按所载（报道） 2.根据，按照be of no/little account 不重要的，无足轻重的 on account of sth .由于，因为on no account/not on any account 无论何种原因都不要（做某事）take account of sth/take sth into account .仔细考虑清楚，好好地考虑（某事）act on sth.起作用，产生影响act on/upon sth.根据（建议、命令、信息等）行事act up (小孩等)玩捣蛋，行为调皮act up（机器或人体）出毛病in the act of doing sth正在（做某事）时，正做的过程中be out of action.(机器、交通工具等)坏了，失灵了，无法工作了out of action .(因受伤或生病)无法正常工作add (sth) up .计算出总数，算出的总数not add up .无法推理出来，说不通，没有道理，无法解释add up to sth 合计达，总共是，总数为add up to sth .造成后果，产生结果，起作用add up to sth表示，显示，总的来讲是in addition sth .另外，从另一方面来讲in addition to sb/sth i除以外（还）in advance (of sth)预先，事先； 在之前in advance of sth/sb.领先于，比更现代take advantage of sb .（欺骗性地）利用，占的便宜take advantage of sth (to do sth) .利用，把握着的机会to (good/best) advantage.有效地，出色地，很好地in the aggregate.作为整体，总共clear the air.(争执、不快等)消除了，不存在了be in the air.存在的，即将出现的be on/off (the) air.（电视、收音机等）正在播放节目或停止播放节目be up in the air ,无法做出决定的，悬而未决的be on the alert (for) .警戒着，随时准备着above all (else)首先，尤其是after all .最终还是，毕竟，终归还是after all.别忘了，毕竟还有all but 几乎，差不多all in all总的来看，考虑到各方面all over.到处，处处，各处at all用于否定句，表示强调，可看作虚词for all sth.尽管，虽然in all .总共，合计allow for sb/sth把计算在内，考虑到，估计到allow of sth .容许，使有的可能make allowance(s) for sth.（做决策、决定等时）考虑到，估计到 make allowances (for sb).体谅，谅解all along 始终，一直along with sth/sb.和一起，和一道angle for sth （转弯抹角地）谋取one (.) after another一个接一个地，相继地one another .互相 answer for sth 对负有责任，因而受到惩罚answer for sb/sth .担保，保证（某人或某物的品质）anything but.绝对不，肯定不anything like sb/sth.完全像，任何地方都相似for anything （用于否定句中）无论如何，肯定apart from/aside from .除了之外（别无）apart from/aside from .除了之外（还有）to/from all appearances.根据观察判断，从一切迹象来看as as .像一样as for sb/sth至于，关于as to sth/as regards sth .至于，关于as if/though id.好象，仿佛as it is.实际上，事实上as it were.可以说在一定程度 assert yourself.坚持自己主张，表现坚定assert itself .生效，起作用pay attention to sth/sb.注意avail yourself of sth .利用（某个机会），接受（某个提议）on (the/an) average .按平均值，通常right away立刻，马上be/stand in awe of sb/hold sb in awe.敬畏back and forth i.来回地，反复地back down/off (from/on) 认错，认输back off.后退back off .走开，不再管（某人）back off (from sth).放弃back out (of sth) v.撒手不做，背信弃义back (sth) up 后退，倒（车）back sth/sb up .证实back sth/sb up .支持，帮助back sth up (onto sth) .备份behind sbs back 背着某人，暗中turn your back (on sb/sth) .拒绝帮助，不支持不参与turn your back (on sb/sth) .不理轻视know sth backwards/know sth backwards and forwards .对极其熟悉，对非常了解go from bad to worse .变得越来越糟badly-off 贫穷的，缺这少那的(be/hang) in the balance吉凶未卜，成败未定be off balance.不平衡，失衡be behind bars .蹲监狱，坐牢，被关起来bargain for/on sth 料想到，预料到drive/strike a hard bargain v.想以低投入获取高回报barge in .闯入（某地），插嘴keep/hold sth/sb at bay 远离（对自己不利的人或事物），使（对自己不利的人或事物）无法接近自己bear down (on sth)竭尽全力bear down on sb/sth 冲向，咄咄逼近bear down on sb/sth .施加压力于，压住bear on/upon sth.对有影响，和有关bear sb/sth out.证实，为作证bear up (against/under sth) .挺过去，敢于面对，表现的很坚强bear with sb/sth v.耐心等待，不要着急have a/some/no etc bearing on sth 有影响或起作用，没有影响或不起任何作用beat down .(阳光)强烈照射，曝晒beat down (雨)倾盆而下beat the door down 撞（门），砸破（门） beat sb down (to砍价，杀价beat sb down 攻击，设法击败（对手）beat it！ 滚开，走开！beat sb up 痛打，狠揍（某人）beat up on sb（强者）殴打（弱者），倚大欺小beat yourself up/beat up on yourself .(为某事)自责because of.因为，由于what became, has become, will become of sb/sth? （现在或结果）如何，（后来或将会）怎么样beg off sth.乞求饶恕（不做某事）beg off .推辞（已答应做的事），反悔，出而反而to begin with 起初，开始；首先， in behalf of sb/in sbs behalf i.为帮助某人（而做某事）on behalf of sb/on sbs behalf 代表某人或代替某 on behalf of sb/on sbs behalf.因为某人为了某人come into being/be brought into being 开始存在，产生，形成be beyond belief.难以置信的had best/better do sth.最好，应该believe in sb/sth.相信（某人或某事物）存在，信believe in sth/doing sth .赞成，接受believe in sb.信得过believe in sb 信任，信赖believe in sb 相信（某人）会成功bend/lean over backwards 拼命，竭尽全力be beside yourself (.无法控制自己感情的at best.充其量，至多do/try your best .尽力get/have the best of sth .占上风，处于优势make the best of sth (a bad job/situation etc)尽可能做好（某事）the better-off .有钱人be better off.比以前有钱了；比别人富裕了be better off .境况好起来，境况就好起来了be better off 境况好起来，境况就好起来了for the better.好转，向好的方向发展get/have the better of sb/sth .打败，胜过（某人）；做成（某事），成功地解决了（一个问题）get/have the better of sb （某种感情）控制了（某人）in between介于之间fit/fill the bill .（很）符合要求fit the bill .合适，合用A bird in the hand 一鸟在手（胜过双鸟在林）。give birth (to sb/sth).生（孩子），产（仔）a bit.一点儿，有点儿，细微地，轻微地a bit .很，非常，太，甚bit by bit一点一点地，逐渐地，慢慢地do your bit v.各尽所责，作好自己份内的事black and blue .青一块紫一块的every bit as important/bad/good etc (as sb/sthd.每一点，完全sb/sth is (partly/largely/entirely etc) to blame (for sth)是负有责任的blaze a trail 开辟新道路，开拓新领域turn a blind eye (to sth) 装作没看见，睁一只眼闭一只眼be on the blink.（机器等）不能正常工作了，坏了，出故障了block sth off.封锁，封闭，堵死block sth up塞住，堵住，封住in cold blood .冷血地，无情地be in (full) blossom 开花，盛开blot sth out遮住，掩盖，隐藏blot sth out刻意地忘记（某个不愉快的记忆、某种想法等） blow up .爆炸，被炸毁blow sth up 给（某物）充气blow up 爆发，突变blow up.放大（照片）blow up (at sb) 大发脾气，大怒come to blows (with sb) (over sth) 吵起来，打起来，动起手来out of the blue 出乎意料地，突然across the board全面，整体，全体be above board.公开的，光明正大的board up .用木板覆盖或封闭（门或窗户）on board.在船（飞机或火车）上联手，一起be in the same boat (as sb) 境况同样不好的boil down to sth.主要是因为，归结于boil over.沸溢boil over (into sth) .沸腾了，激动了，发怒了a bolt from/out of the blue n.晴天霹雷，突入起来的事情have a bone to pick with sb.想找（某人）问清楚（他们做过的惹脑你的事情）make no bones about (doing) sth.表现很自然，不感到紧张或害羞book in/book into somewhere.报到，签到，登记book sb in/book sb into sth .为（某人）安排住处（尤指宾馆）by the book .严格按照规则或指示（做事）both and .不仅而且，和（两者）都be bound up in sth .沉迷于，热中于（某事）be bound up with sth.与(某事)紧密相连know no bounds .(某人的正直、善良)是无量的pick sbs brains.向（某人）请教，套（某人）话rack your brains苦苦思索，绞尽脑汁记忆branch out into (doing) sth .转行break away (from)脱离break away (from).脱离对的依附，自立break away (from sb).逃跑，逃脱break in/break into sth.非法闯入，强行进入 break into 突然开始做（某事）break into.破费break off.突然停止说话（或做事）break off.终止，结束，断绝（某种关系）break off .破碎，弄碎break out突然出现，爆发break out (of) .逃脱，逃走break through (sth).突破，冲破，扫除（途中的障碍）break up.碎了，弄碎break up .分割，分散break in打断，插嘴break up .(学校)放假，休假break up （会议等）结束，散会，解散，散伙make a clean breast of it/things .坦白，招认（做过的不对事）catch your breath/ get your breath back .喘口气，歇口气，休息休息hold your breath be out of breath .呼吸困难的，上气不接下气take sbs breath away.使（某人）惊叹不已under your breath 低声地，压着嗓子in brief.简言之过于简单地说brim over (with).充满，洋溢bring about.导致，引起bring sb around/round .说服（某人），使（某人）信服bring sb around/round .使（某人）恢复知觉bring down 降低，减少bring down使（飞机）着陆；射下（飞机、鸟等），击倒bring down .迫使（某个政府或某个统治者）下台bring forth 产生，生（孩子），使出现bring forward .将（的日期或时间）提前提出，提议（某项法案、方案、计划等）bring sth off攻克（难关），做成（某件难事）bring on .引起，导致，带来.助长，促进（某人）bring out使显现出来 bring out .生产（所售之物）bring sb out of himself/herself.使（某人）变得自信，并敢于同别人谈话bring sb through sth .帮助（某人）度过难关或艰难时期bring sb to .使（某人）恢复知觉bring up 提出，提及（某个讨论的话题）bring sb up to do sth养育，教养bristle with密集，充满，被布满brush sb/sth aside不听（某人的话），拒绝考虑（某事）brush off 除去（灰尘、污垢等）brush off.拒绝听取（别人的意见），不理睬brush up .重温，再练，改进buck (sb) up .振奋，打起精；使（某人）振作buck your ideas up .让（某人）积极对待打起精神buckledown(tosth)倾全力开始努力从（某事） build in/into .使成为固定物，使成为永久的组成部分build into .把永久性纳入build sth on/upon sth .把基于之上build on sth .以为根基进一步发展build up .增加，增强，增多；促进，增进build sb/sth up 表扬，称赞build up to sth .为作准备in bulk .大量，大批bump into sb .偶然遇到，碰到（某人）bundle up/bundle together.把捆扎起来bundle up 穿暖和，使穿暖和do a bunk不辞而别，匆忙离去bunk off旷课，旷工bunk off .睡（在某处）burn down.烧毁burn down （火势）减弱burn out/burns itself out.熄灭，烧完了be burnt out .（建筑物汽车等）内部被烧毁的burn out/burn herself out 累坏了，筋疲力尽了burn up .烧毁，烧掉burn sb up激怒，使大怒 burst in on sb/sth 突然闯入而打断burst in/into闯入burst into song/tears/laughter etc突然开始起来burst out laughing/crying/singing etc突然开始burst out.突然非常大声地说beat around/about the bush.拐弯抹角地说，绕圈子get down to business 开始着手处理，开始做事(go) out of business .(因资金问题而)停业，歇业have no business doing sth/have no business to do sth .不应该（做某事）have no business doing sth/have no business to do sth 无权（做某事）be in business 经商，做生意be in business 万事俱备，做好了一切准备工作mind your own business .少管闲事on business .因公，因事mean business当回事的，是认真的but for 假如没有，要不是but for sb/sth除了之外（都）can not but .不得不（做某事），禁不住（要做某事）butt in.插嘴，插手，干涉on the button 准确地，准时地buy off .收买，贿赂，出钱摆脱（某种麻烦）buy out .买下的所有股份，控股by and by .不久，没多长时间后by and large 大体上来看，总的来说by the by.顺便提一句a piece of cake.容易的事，小菜一碟call sb back.再次打电话给（某人），回电话给（某人）call back to do sth返回某地call for sth 为呐喊，呼吁，强烈要求call for sth 应有，需要call for sb（到某人家）接（某人）call in .请或叫来帮忙call in on/at 顺路拜访call off .取消，停止进行call on/upon to do sth 号召呼吁，要求call on/upon 短暂拜访，看望call up .给（某人）打电话call up命令服役（兵役等）call up在电脑上查找call up 使回忆起，使想起be capable of (doing sth).有（某种）能力的，有（做某事）能力的care for 照顾，照看care for.喜欢，爱take care .再见take care 当心，小心take care of .照顾，照料，照看take care of.处理，做完carry sth forward 推进，推动发展carry off (在某事上)做得很成功；成功地完成（困难的事情）carry off赢得，获得（某个奖项）carry off 造成死亡carry on 继续进行carry out .实施，落实；履行，执行carry over.继续存在，持续下去carry over.延迟，延期carry through 实现，完成carry sb through (sth) .帮助（某人）度过难关carve out (for yourself) 成功地获得了（你想要的工作、职位、生活等）carve up .分割，瓜分carve up .超车抢道a case in point 有关的事例，例证in any case 无论如何，不管怎样in case 以防，万一in case of sth .如果发生，假如in no case .无论如何不，决不cash down 用现金支付cash in (on sth) v.从中牟利，从捞好处cast about/around (for).到处寻找cast aside/off v.把丢在一边，除去（你不再需要的人或物）cast off .解缆出航，解（船）cast off 丢弃，摆脱cast off.收针，缝完cast out.驱除，赶走，驱逐catch at .试图抓住catch on.流行起来catch on .开始理解，懂得catch out.发觉有错误（或做坏事）catch out .刁难，拆穿catch out （未料到的事）使处于困难境界，棘手catch up (with sb/sth).追上，赶上catch up .赶做（某事）catch up with sb.对产生恶果，罪有应得catch up with sb终于查到（某人）头上per cent .百分之per cent 每一百中a/one hundred per cent .完全地for certain毫无疑问地，肯定地，确实地 by chance.偶然，碰巧by any chance （用于疑问句，表示有礼貌的惊奇）真正地，确实地chance on/upon/across sb/sth .偶然间找到（某物），偶然间（碰见）stand/have a chance (of sth/of doing sth).有的希望，有的机会，有的可能take a chance.冒险，碰运气in character （与某人个性）相符out of character .（与某人个性）不相符be in charge (of sth)管理，掌管take charge of sth .管理，掌管check in .（在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到 check out调查，核查，核实check out v.查看，观察（有趣的或有吸引力的人或事物check out (of ) .结帐离开（旅馆等）check up on sb/sth .监督；核实，核对keep/hold sb/sth in check 控制，抑制cheer on 做的拉拉队，为鼓气，向喝彩cheer up 变得更高兴或更精彩，使变得更高兴或更精彩chew over .仔细考虑，深思熟虑；详细讨论choke back.抑制（自己坏感情的爆发）choke up （因感情激动而）说不出话来，哽咽in chorus.齐口同声under/in no circumstances.无论在任何情况下都不会，决不能in/under the circumstances d.既然是这样，在这种特殊情况下clamp down on sth.强硬地限制，制止（某项有害clean sth out把（房间地）彻底打扫干净clean sb out .快要花光（某人）的钱 clean up .把（某处）彻底地弄整洁，把（自己）收拾干净整洁clean up .清楚（某地或某活动中的）犯罪及道德行为，整顿clear away把清理出去，把收拾整洁clear off.溜掉，离开clear out （通过扔掉不想要的东西）把清理干净clear out.离开，走开clear up.清理，整理，摆放好clear up.澄清，解决clear up.（天气）转晴clear up痊愈，治愈round the clock .日夜不停close by (from sb/sth)不远，在不远处，在附近close down id（某个公司、组织、人等）停止运行close in (on/around/upon etc).逼近close up .暂时关闭，暂停营业，暂时停止开放close up/to.在很近处，很近地close-up（照相、电影等的）特写，特写镜头come/draw to a close .完成，结束come about（特别是意外地）发生，产生come across（偶然）遇见，找到，发现（某人或某物）come across/over清晰地表达，能被理解come across/over .表现的很有个性 come across (with sth).提供（钱财、信息等）come along 进步，进展come along出现，到达come along sb.随同，陪come apart.裂开，破碎come around/round .拜访（某人或某地）come around/round .改变态度，回心转意come around/round（同往常一样）再次出现，到来come around/round恢复知觉，苏醒come at sb (with sth)攻击，冲向come at（用一种特定的方法）思考或处理（某一问题）come between离间，分开come between 阻止（某人）做（他们喜欢做的事）come by sth.设法得到某种稀有或很难得到的事物）come by顺路看望（某人），顺路参观（某地）come down .（价格、水平等）下降come down .落下，降下，着陆come down on the side of sb/sth / come down in favour of sb/sth .决定支持come down on sth/sb 斥责，训斥；惩罚come down (to sb) 可归结为 come down to 流传下来，流传到（某人）come in for sth.遭到，受到（责备、批评等）come off被取消，被去掉come off 从掉下，从落下，脱落come off.有结果，成功come off sth.停止（服药、吸毒等）come on开始发生，开始运行come on .改进，进步，发展，come on/upon sb/sth 偶然找到，偶然发现（某事物）；偶然碰到（某人）come out （太阳、月亮或星星等）出来，出现，露出come out .（书、唱片、电影等）出版，发行come out秘密的事）为公众所知come through到来，传来come throug经历仍活着，安然度过，成功度过come to 恢复知觉，苏醒come to sb 突然被想起，突然记起，突然意识到come to sth .总数为，总计为come to sth 达到（某种状况，尤指坏的局面）come to a decision/conclusion/agreement etc.做出（决定），下定（结论），对取得（一致意见）come up （通常指出乎意料地）发生，出现come up (to sb) .走到（某人）跟前，走进come up 被提及，被讨论come up （太阳、月亮等）升起be coming up .即将发生，即将出现come up against sth/sb遇到（某些问题或困难），不得不处理（某些问题或困难）come up to .到达，达到come up with sth .想到（某个注意、答案等）come up with sth产生，拿出（许多钱）have sth in common (with sb)（兴趣、想法等）相同have sth in common (with sth) （事物之间）有相同的特征（或特点等）in common with sb/sth.与相同in common共有，公有keep sb company 陪伴，陪同part company (with/from sb) 离开，断绝关系part company with sb i.（与某人）有意见分歧，不同意（某人）beyond/without compare.（在同一种类中）无与伦比，举世无双compare notes (with sb) 交换看法by/in comparison 相比较而言，相对来说by/in comparison (with sb/sth) .（与）相比较be composed of .有组成，由构成as/so far as sth/sb be concerned aspect of sth)v.就而言in concert idm (=together)ad.共同，in concert with sb/sth 与合作，与同心协力on (the) condition that/on one condition .只要out of condition .健康不佳，身体不适on/under no condition任何情况下都不，决不confide in sb 向（认为可信赖的人）透露秘密（或个人隐私）in confidence.私下地，秘密地take sb into your confidence 向（某人）吐露内心秘密（或隐私）in conjunction with 与一in connection with sb/sth .与有关（或相关）in (all/good) conscience.对得起良心地，凭良心地；完全公平地，完全公正地be/weigh on your conscience.使（某人）感到内疚，使（某人）良心不安by common consent.大家一致同意in consequence (of sth) .因此，结果；由于，作为结果in consideration of sth作为的报酬（或酬劳）take sth into consideration 记得把（某事）考虑进去hold sb/sth in contempt .轻视，轻蔑on the contrary .与此相反，恰恰相反to the contrary相反的，相反地in/by contrast明显不同，明显不同的是；相比之下，对比之下in contrast to/with.与形成鲜明对比，与明显不同；与比较起来，与对比起来contrast sharply/strikingly with sth .与极其不同，与很不同be in control (of sth) 掌管，管理，控制，操纵（某机构、地区或局势）be/get/run/etc. out of control.无法控制，失去控制be under control.被成功地处理好；被控制住，处于控制之下cook up.编造，捏造cool down/off.变冷，冷却下来；使变冷，使冷却下来cool down/off .（发怒后）冷静下来to the core .每一部分，各方面cut corners v.快捷而节省钱（时间、精力等）cut (off) the corner.走捷径，抄近道around/round the corner .很近，在附近turn the corner（状况）开始好转at all cost(s) 不惜任何代价at any cost 在任何情况下，无论如何at the cost of prep.以为代keep your own counsel .将意见（或计划）保密count against sb/count sth against sb.被认为对（某人）不利，认为对（某人）不利count against sb/sth .使处于不利状态count down (to sth) .倒计时count in.把（某人）算入count on/upon sb .依靠（某人），指望（某人） count on/upon sth 计划，规划count out.没有把算入count out逐一数出，一一数出count up算出总数in the course of sth.在过程中in/over the course of.在期间，在的时候in due course.到时候，到今后适时的时候(by) courtesy of sb.蒙批准（批准、好意等）(by) courtesy of sth p.由于，因为，由引起cover for 代替（某人做某事） cover for（用谎话等）掩盖，遮掩，敷衍cover up .掩盖，掩饰cover up .（用衣服、毯子等）保护或隐藏；盖好（毯子），多穿（衣服等）take cover v.隐蔽under cover（为了进行秘密活动）伪装着，装扮着，冒名顶替crack down (on sb/sth).对采取严厉措施，严厉打击，重重惩罚（某人）crack up 大声地笑，使大笑crawl with.爬满，布满like crazy 做某事）到了一种极端的程度in sbs credit .（某人）值得赞扬，值得尊重crop up .突然发生，突然出现cross off/out .划掉，勾销be a far cry from sth .完全不同cry out for迫切需要on cue d.恰好在这时候take your cue from sb.察言观色 take your cue from sb/sth 受到的极大影响off the cuff提前未作准备或没有思考curl up .蜷曲（腿或手臂等）curl up upwards)v.卷起cut across受影响，对感兴趣cut across.直穿过去，抄近路穿过去cut back/down (on sth).削减，缩减，降低cut down 把砍倒在地cut down（尤指战斗中）杀死，伤害cut in .插嘴，打断cut in抢道超车cut sb in (on sth)允许（某人）加入cut sb/sth off v.使分离，使隔绝，使孤独cut off（用小刀等锋利工具）削cut off.切断（电等），停止供应cut out删除，删去；裁，裁缝 cut out.阻止（某人做某事）cut sb out.不把（某人）排除在外cut sth out（为了健康）停止（吃或喝某些东西）cut out .（机器）停止运转dash off.迅速离去dash off.迅速写或迅速画be out of date不是最新的，过时的，已不正确to date .迄今为止dawn (up) on sb 被（某人）理解，意识到call it a day v.决定放弃或停止（做某事）day and night夜以继日day in day out/ day in, day out.天天如此 one/some day 在未来的某一时to a/the day 恰好，刚好，一天不差turn a deaf ear.不愿听deal in.做买卖，经营deal with处理，对付deal with关于，涉及到，论及deal with .同做生意deal with sb采访（某人），会见（某人）put/sentence/condemn sb to death .杀死，处死to death极其，非常be in debt欠债，负债decide on/upon sth/sb （认真思考后）选择，选定deep down .在内心深处deep down实际上，事实上，in default of sth p.由于缺乏，缺乏in defiance of.不管，不顾to a degree/to some degree/to a certain degree idm (=partly)ad.部分地take (a) delight in (doing) sth.以为乐be in demand 被很多人们需要，需求大on demand i.无论谁要求，一经要求in depth i.全面，深入，详细out of your depth .非（某人）所不能理解，为（某人）力所不及out of your depth.水深没顶go into detail(s) 详细叙述，逐一说明in detail idm (=with all the particulars)ad.具体地，详细地leave to your own devices .听任自便，对不加干涉，让自行发展die away （声音、风、光等）逐渐die down.（某事物的程度）逐渐地减弱die out逐渐消失，灭绝go/be on a diet .节食dig up.（从地面）挖掘出dig up.找出dine out外出进餐（在餐馆或别人家）dip into.略读，随便翻翻dip into.把手伸进（里取东西）dip into动用（存款）be a dime a dozen/be two/ten a penny不稀罕，没什么价值in disgrace ad.很不讨人喜欢in disguise .伪装自己，假扮dish out v.（随意地）给予，说出dish out端上（吃食）dispense with sb/sth摒弃（某人或某物），不在使用at sbs disposal任（某人）处理，供（某人）任意（某人）使用，由（某人）自行支配in dispute.在争论中，正处于争论中in the distance.在远处keep your distance（为了安全）与（某人或某物）保持足够远的距离keep sb at a distance.对冷漠，同疏远do away with sth.废除，去掉do away with sb/yourself .杀死，自杀 do up .把扎牢（系紧、扣上等）；固定住，绑紧，扣紧do up.修缮，重新装修 do sth up (in)包扎could do with sth需要，想要have/be to do with sth/sb.与有关what to do with yourself/sth（如何）度过或消磨（某段）时间；（如何）运用，使用what sb should do with sth/what to do with sth etc.处理，应付do without (sth).没有也行，没有而设法对付过去，用不着，将就dole out发放，发给（食物、钱等），施舍out of doors户外，在户外double up/over.（因大笑、疼痛等）突然弯下身子double up (with sb/ on sth) .共用，分享（尤指一个卧室）beyond (a) doubt.无疑地，确实地be in doubt.不可能发生，不可能存在，不可能继续，不可能是真的down with sth/sb.反对（某人或某事物）doze off 打瞌睡，打盹儿drag on/out 持续太久，拖得太久draw in.（应冬天来临）天开始黑得早 draw in/draw sb into (doing) sth使（某人）卷入，使（某人）牵涉进去，牵连到（某人）draw on/upon sth 利用（信息、经验、知识等做某事）draw on sth.动用（资金等）draw on a cigarette/ciga