九年级英语全册 Unit 8 It must belong to Carla Section B（第2课时）课件 （新版）人教新目标版.ppt

sectionb 2a selfcheck unit8itmustbelongtocarla keywords phrases express circle britain receive leader midsummer medical purpose prevent energy position burial honor ancestor victory enemy period mysterykeysentences stonehenge arockcircle isnotonlyoneofbritain smostfamoushistoricalplacesbutalsooneofitsgreatestmysteries 学习目标 doyouknowthestonehenge 巨石阵 howmuchdoyouknowaboutit leadin 2a matcheachlinkingwordorphrasewithitspurpose expressv 表示 表达 pre reading 2b skimthearticlebelowandunderlinethesentenceswithlinkingwordsorphrases doyouthinkyouhavemadecorrectmatchesin2a while reading stonehenge cananyoneexplainwhyitisthere stonehenge arockcircle isnotonlyoneofn 圆圈britain smostfamoushistoricalplacesbutalso大不列颠oneofitsgreatestmysteries everyyearitn 奥秘 神秘事物receivesmorethan750 000visitors peopleliketov 接受 收到gotothisplaceespeciallyinjuneastheywanttoseethesunrisingonthelongestdayoftheyear formanyyears historiansbelievedstonehengen 历史学家 历史工作者wasatemplewhereancientleaderstriedton 领导 领袖communicatewiththegods however historianpaulstokerthinksthiscan tbetruebecausestonehengewasbuiltsomanycenturiesago theleadersarrivedinenglandmuchlater hepointsout anotherpopularideaisthatstonehengemightbeakindofcalendar thelargestoneswereputtogetherinacertainway onmidsummer sn 仲夏morning thesunshinesdirectlyintothecenterofthestones otherpeoplebelievethestoneshaveamedicalpurpose theythinkthestonescanadj 医疗的n 目的 目标preventillnessandkeeppeoplehealthy asyouv 阻止 阻挠walkthere youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourfeetn 力量moveupyourbody saidonevisitor nooneissurewhatstonehengewasusedfor butmostagreethatthepositionofthestonesmustben 位置 地方foraspecialpurpose somethinkitmightbeaburialplaceoraplacetohonorancestors othersn 埋葬 安葬v 表示敬意n 祖宗 祖先thinkitwasbuilttocelebrateavictoryoveranenemy n 胜利 成功n 敌人 仇人 stonehengewasbuiltslowlyoveralongperiodoftime mosthistoriansbelieveitmustbealmost5 000yearsold oneofthegreatestmysteriesishowitwasbuiltbecausethestonesaresobigandheavy in2001 agroupofenglishvolunteerstriedtobuildanotherstonehenge buttheycouldn t wedon treallyknowwhobuiltstonehenge sayspaulstoker andperhapswemightneverknow butwedoknowtheymusthavebeenhard working andgreatplanners n 时期 adj 工作努力的 2c readthearticleagainandcompletethechart whobuiltit whatwasitusedfor howwasitbuilt 1 asatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods2 akindofcalendar3 haveamedicalpurpose4 mightbeaburialplaceoraplacetohonorancestors5 celebrateavictoryoveranenemy post reading 1 midsummerdayisinjune alotofpeoplegotostonehengeduringthismonth 2 thesunshinesstraightintothecenterofstonehenge thestoneswereputinaspecialposition 2d completethesentencesusingthewordsfromthechartin2aonpage62 and as 以一种特别的位置 3 somepeoplethinktherockscan stoppeoplefrombecomingill keepthemhealthy 4 wedon tknowwhobuiltstonehenge howitwasbuilt 5 historiansthinkstonehengewasbuiltabout5 000yearsago theyarenotsure notonly butalso and however 2e canyouthinkofanyothermysteries eitherinchinaoranotherpartoftheworld thataresimilartostonehenge whatdoyouknowaboutthesemysteries whatismysteriousaboutthem discussthemwithyourgroup bermudatriangle百慕大三角洲 所谓百慕大三角 即指北起百慕大 西到美国佛罗里达洲的迈阿密 南至波多黎各的一个三角形海域 在这片面积达400000平方英里的海面上 从1945年开始数以百计的飞机和船只 在这里神秘地失踪 当然 这些失踪事件不包括那些机械故障 政治绑架和海匪打劫等 因为这些本不属于那种神秘失踪的范畴 由于事件叠出 人们赋予这片海域以 魔鬼三角 恶运海 魔海 海轮的墓地 等浑号 这些浑号反过来又烘托了这里特有的神秘而怖恐的气氛 现在 百慕大三角已经成为那些神秘的 不可理解的各种失踪事件的代名词 1 expressv 表达 表示expressionn 表达 表示 表情 e g itexpressesmyloveforthenovel 这表达了我对这部小说的爱 anexpressionofsupport表示支持 languagepoints 2 receivev 接受 收到e g yesterdayireceivedhisgift butididn tacceptitsoireturnedittohim 昨天我收到了他的礼物 但是我没有接受并且退回去了 3 leadern 领导 领袖leadv 带领e g workersleadtheleadersaroundthefactory 工人带着领导参观工厂 4 midsummern 仲夏 中夏mid autumn中秋midnight午夜e g itissaidthatthestoryhappenedinthemidsummer 据说故事发生在仲夏 5 medicaladj 医疗的 医学的medicinen 药e g otherpeoplebelievethestoneshaveamedicalpurpose 其他人相信石头带有医疗目的 6 preventv 阻止 阻挠preventsb fromdoing阻止某人做某事 stopsb fromdoinge g nothingcanpreventusfromcarryingouttheplan 什么也无法阻挡我们去实施这个计划 7 energyn 精力 力量e g heissavinghisenergyfornextweek srace 他正为下周的比赛养精蓄锐 8 positionn 位置 地方 姿势e gtomraisedhimselftoasittingposition 汤姆坐了起来 9 burialn 埋葬 安葬buryv 埋e g hisbodywasbroughtbacktoenglandforburial 他的遗体已运回英国埋葬 10 honorv 尊重 表示敬意n 荣幸 honour e g it smyhonortostandheretogivemyspeech 我很荣幸能站在这儿作演讲 11 victoryn 胜利 成功e g theycelebratedtheirvictorycheerily 他们兴高采烈地庆祝胜利 12 enemyn 敌人 仇人e g he smadealotofenemies 他树敌很多 13 periodn 一段时间 时期e g themostdifficultperiodsofhistory历史上最艰难的时期 14 formanyyears historiansbelievedstonehengewasatemplewhereancientleaderstriedtocommunicatewiththegods 多年以来 历史学家们认为巨石阵是古代首领用来与神灵沟通的一座神庙 此句中的whereancientleaderstriestocommunicatewiththegods是由关系副词where引导的一个定语从句 修饰名词temple 15 thelargestoneswereputtogetherinacertainway 这些大块的石头以某种方式被摆放在一起 inacertainway表示 以某种方式 其中certain表示 某一 某个 某些 的意思 用于名词之前 e g thedoctorisonlyatthishospitaloncertaindays 那位医生只有在某些日子才在这所医院 16 asyouwalkthere youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourfeetmoveupyourbody 当你走到那儿 你能感觉到能量从你的双脚上升到你的身体里 此句中的feel是感官动词 其后可接宾语和不带to的动词不定式充当的宾语补足语 其用法与see hear watch等词一样 e g wefeltthehouseshake readthroughthearticlein3aonpage59again whatdoyouthinkthenoisescouldbe listallyourideas seewhoinyourgroupcancomeupwiththemostimaginativeexplanation 3a lookatthisnewspaperheadlineandfinishthearticleaboutthestrangehappenings 3b writing firstpart backgroundinformationaboutthemysterysecondpart howthemysterywassolvedthirdpart howthepeopleintheneighborhoodnowfeel writingtips 写作指导 单元话题分析 根据一些依据或者现象进一步判断得出一个结论 本单元的重点就是谈论猜测和判断 1 用情态动词表达猜测或判断 常见的有 must may might could和can t等词 情态动词表示推测 可能性从小到大依次为 can t might may could must 2 本单元话题涉及多种时态 因此要注意时态的正确使用 1 fillintheblankswithmust might orcan t 1 thatbrightlight beaufo there snosuchthing 2 i mstillwaitingforthebus soi beabitlatefortheparty can t might selfcheck 3 thatsweater becarla s she stheonlyonewhowearssuchcolorfulclothes 4 tony wanttogototheconcert helikesmusic buti mnotsureifhelikesrockmusic 5 thepersonyousawatthesupermarket besusan ijusttalkedtoheronthephoneandshe satworkrightnow must might can t 2 lookatthechartandwritesentencesforthethingsbelow 1 dvditcan tbemike s hedoesn tliketowatchmovies 2 bowlofice cream 3 camera itcan tbetodd s hedoesn tliketoeatsweetfood itmustbejessica s shelikestakingphotos 4 cookbook 5 tennisball 6 runningshoes itcan tbeannie s shedoesn tliketocook itmustbemike s helikestoplaytennis itcan tbejessica s shedoesn tliketorun practice 1 theboyisrunning he belateforschool a mustb can tc needd might2 what intheneighborhoodlastnight a happenb happenedc washappenedd ishappening 单项选择 practice 3 whatdoyouthinkthemanisdoingneartheriver hemight a fishingb tofishc befishingd