中考英语二轮专题复习 书面表达写作技巧指导课件.ppt

初中英语书面表达写作技巧指导 书面表达写作技巧 审 列 加 连 美 中考作文评分标准 第一档 13 15分 信息完整 表达流畅 无语言错误或基本无语言错误 第二档 10 12分 信息基本完整 表达较流畅 有少量语言错误 但不影响意思表达 第三档 7 9分 能传达部分信息 表达不够流畅 语言错误较多 但句子基本可读 第四档 4 6分 只能传达少量信息 表达不流畅 语言错误多 只有少量句子可读 第五档 1 3分 只能传达个别信息 表达不清楚 只有个别句子可读 认真审题 找出文章要表达的中心 写作第一步 审 健康很重要 在学习和工作的压力日趋增大的今天 会休息的人才会有健康的身体 人们是如何度过假期的呢 国际健康组织对此作了一次调查 右图是他们此次的调查结果 根据你所得的信息 请为国际健康组织写一篇完整的调查报告 并提倡大家进行假日休闲 审 travel stayathome visitfriendsorparents work 用简单的句子或短语列出文章要点 列 写作第二步 根据以下关键词及图表用简单的句子列出文章的要点 如何度假调查报告倡议假日休闲 stayathome work visitfriendsorparents travel alotofpeopletravel somepeoplestayathome someotherpeoplevisitfriendsorparents afewpeoplework enjoyyourvacation 列 howdopeoplespendtheirvacation wemadeasurveyandhereisoursurveyreport alotofpeopletravel somepeoplestayathome theywatchtvorsurftheinternet someotherpeoplevisitfriendsorparents afewpeoplework comeandenjoyyourvacation thepeoplewhorelaxwellworkwell 加 加首尾 使结构完整 可以采取总分总结构或者总分结构 开头或结尾的句子应注意简洁 漂亮 写作第三步 alotofpeopletravel somepeoplestayathome someotherpeoplevisitfriendsorparents afewpeoplework howdopeoplespendtheirvacation wemadeasurveyandhereisoursurveyreport comeandenjoyyourvacation peoplewhorelaxwellworkwell anicehead anicetail anicebody 连 恰当运用关联词句 使得文章层次清晰 各个部分衔接自然 写作第四步 1 表示并列或递进 and aswellas both and notonly butalso neither nor 2 表示选择 or either or 3 表示转折 but however although though afterall 4 表示因果 because so therefore5 表示条件 if unless6 表示对比 instead not but ontheonehand ontheotherhand 7 表示解释 forexample forinstance suchas thatistosay inotherwords 8 表示顺序 tobeginwith firstly first ofall second ly next later sincethen fromthenon finally intheend 9 表示强调 also besides what smore actually infact 10 表示结论 allinall altogether inaword generallyspeaking 关联词 321465 second weshouldkeepquietinthelibrary first wehavetowearouruniformstogotoschool thoughmostofusdon tlikethematall everyschoolhasitsownrulesforstudents wehavemanyschoolrulestofollowinourdailylife what smore weoughttoreturnbooksontime ourschoolrulesaregoodforus iwilltrymybesttofollowthem third wemustdolotsofhomework howdopeoplespendtheirvacation wemadeasurveyandhereisoursurveyreport accordingtoit mostpeopletravel andsomepeoplestayathome alsosomeotherpeoplevisitfriendsorparents however afewpeoplework comeandenjoyyourvacation peoplewhorelaxwellworkwell 连 美 选好词句 美化文章 在有把握的情况下展示自己的语言功底 写作第五步 weinterviewedpeopleaboutthewaystospendthevacationandhereisoursurveyreport accordingtoit mostpeoplechoosetotraveltogetawayfromthebusyworldduringtheholidays thensomepeopleliketostayathome watchingtvorsurfingtheinternettohaveagoodrest andtovisitfriendsorparentsalsomakesthemrelaxed however afewpeoplehavetowork comeandenjoyyourvacation peoplewhorelaxwellworkwell 美 skillonemakeyoursentencescorrect weshoulddosportsaweekonce savetheenvironmentisourduty thereisgoingtohaveameetingtoday ihopeicancometruemydream onceaweek saving be achieve skilltwoexpressindifferentways ourparentsreallywishustoworkhard ourparentsreallywishustoputourheartintostudy theteenagerslikethecomputers theteenagersarefondofthecomputers weshouldn teatjunkfood weshouldstayawayfromthejunkfood whenhespoke hegotmoreexcited themorehespoke themoreexcitedhegot weshouldlearnenglishgrammar it simportanttolearnenglishgrammar 书面表达 以 ihaveadream 为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文 标点符号不占格 sentencepatternsforreference 以下句型供参考 mydreamistobe todo togo ienjoy like prefer tomakemydreamcometrue i ifmydreamcomestrue ihaveadreamhaveyoueverwatchedabikeracing theridersarecool yeah it smydreamtobeaprofessionalbikerider ifellinlovewithbikeriderforthefirsttimeirode sincethat i vebeenridingfor5years somepeoplethinkit sdangerous idon tthinkso duringabikeriding youwillbeinahighspeedandfeelthewindrushesquickly exciting thatis tomakemydreamcometrue i llpracticemoreaftermiddleschool also i llwatchmorebikeracingtolearnfromtheriders ihopemydreamwillcometrue ifso icanenjoythelifeilikebest passageone ihaveadreamanybodyhasadream butdifferentpeoplehavedifferentdreams mostpeoplealwaysdreamtobepopularorrich butmydreamisveryspecial ijustwanttobeabird whyihavesuchadream justbecauseiadmirethey refree theycandoeverythingtheywant whenthey reflyinginthesky theylookbeautiful eventhey rethemostbeautifulanimals ireallywanttoenjoythefeelingofflyinginthesky however iknowitwon tbeachievedanymore it sjustadream inmyheart passagetwo passagethree ihaveadreammydreamistobeabasketballplayer ilikeitbecauseithinkitveryinteresting itcanmakemebecomeveryhappyandhealthy tomakemedreamcometrue ineedtrytodoit andineedtakesometimetodoit ineedpracticeeveryday ifmydreamcometru