广东省深圳市文汇中学九年级英语上册 Module 3 Leisure time Unit 6《Healthy diet》Grammar课件 （新版）牛津深圳版.ppt

grammar unit6 healthydiet objectives tosummariseandpractisetheuseofobjectclauses 语法讲解建议采用归纳法 如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句 或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句 引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律 objectclauses 1 ithinki llhaveahamburger somechocolatecakeandalargecola 2 thedoctorsaidthatineededtoloseabitofweightbyavoidingfat oilandsugar 3 healsostatedthatit snecessaryformetohaveamorebalanceddiet 4 researchshowsthateachdayyoushouldhaveplentyoffruit vegetablesandgrainproductssuchasnoodlesandbread 5 butibelievemydietisbalanced 6 doyourememberwhatyouhadtoday 7 idon tunderstandhowthatisabalanceddiet 1 ithink i llhaveahamburger somechocolatecakeandalargecola 2 thedoctorsaid ineededtoloseabitofweightbyavoidingfat oilandsugar 3 healsostated it snecessaryformetohaveamorebalanceddiet 4 researchshows eachdayyoushouldhaveplentyoffruit vegetablesandgrainproductssuchasnoodlesandbread 5 butibelieve mydietisbalanced 6 doyouremember youhadtoday 7 idon tunderstand thatisabalanceddiet that that that that what how that go ready 1 whatanicepaperfish canyoushowus youmakeit 2013陕西 a whetherb howc whyd what2 iwonder onapril23 worldbookday didyoufindsomeinterestingbookstoread 2012山东临沂 a whatdidyoudob whatyoudidc whatdoyoudod whatyoudo weknowlina 主谓宾 weknowthatlinaplaystennisverywell 主谓 宾语从句 主谓宾状 9 学好宾语从句共有三关需要突破 连接词 语序 时态areyouready 连接词关 that连接的宾语从句 用来陈述一件事或表达一种感情等 由陈述句转化而来 that在口语中常常省略 1 hesaysthatheislisteningtotheweatherreport 2 iknowthatforeignersfindchinaverydifferentfromtheirowncountries 3 i mafraidthathecan tcome 4 sheaskedustoimaginethatwewereinastory 还有一些宾语从句是由特殊疑问句变化而来 要用陈述句语序 常放在 discuss remember forget understand know等动词后面 1 theyhaven tdecidedwhowillgothere 2 tellmewhichbookyouliketoreadbestofthethree 3 iaskedhimwhyhesmiled 4 canyoutellmewhereyouare 5 doyouknowwhenwewillholdthesportsmeeting 6 ican timaginehowthethiefenteredmyroom 宾语从句用陈述语序 如 heisanhonestboy theteachersaid theteachersaid that hewasanhonestboy whendidheleave idon tknow idon tknowwhenheleft 语序关 主句是现在的时态 从句的时态可根据实际情况而定 如 ihearthatshehaswrittenthreeletterstotheheadmaster mrgreensaysthatthesnowwasveryheavylastmonth 时态关 主句是过去的某种时态 从句一定要用过去的某种时态 如 wedidn tknowwhyshehadmissedtheflight hetoldmethathewaswatchingacartoonfilmat10o clockthismorning 注意 如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理 自然现象等时 不管主句是什么时态 从句都要用一般现在时 如 hesaidthatlighttravelsmuchfasterthansound inpairs completetheconversationonthenextpage s1shouldtells2whathe sheandotherpeopleeat s2shouldlookatthetablebelowandgiveasuitablereply p87 a 1s1 i lot sweets littlefruit s2 ieatalotofsweetsandonlyalittlefruit ithink that youneedtoeatfewersweetsandmorefruit 2s1 i lot friedfood littlebread s2 ieatalotoffriedfoodandlittlebread ithink that youneedtoeatlessfriedfoodandmorebread 3s1 mybrother lot meat fewvegetables s2 mybrothereatsalotofmeatandfewvegetables ithink that heshouldeatlessmeatandmorevegetables 4s1 i lot meat feworanges s2 ieatalotofmeatandfeworanges ithink that youshouldeatlessmeatandmoreoranges 5s1 mysister lot eggs fewcarrots s2 ithink that sheshouldeatfewereggsandmorecarrots mysistereatsalotofeggsandfewcarrots inpairs askandanswerquestions followtheexample b 1 howmanymealsdoyouusuallyhaveeachday threebigmeals severalsmallmeals ithink that youusuallyhavethreebigmealseachday doyouknowhowmanymealsiusuallyhaveeachday 2 whichmealisthemostimportant breakfast lunch dinner ithink that breakfastisthemostimportantmeal whichisthemostimportantmeal inyouropinion 3 whodoyouusuallyhavelunchwithattheweekend parents friends ithink that youusuallyhavelunchwithyourparentsattheweekend doyouknowwhoiusuallyhavelunchwithattheweekend 4 wheredoyouusuallyhavedinner athome intherestaurant ithink that youusuallyhavedinnerathome doyouknowwhereiusuallyhavedinner 5 whendoyouusuallyhavedinner at6p m at8p m ithink that youusuallyhavedinnerat8p m doyouknowwheniusuallyhavedinner 6 howmanyglassesofwaterdoyoudrinkeveryday 1 5glasses 6 8glasses ithink that youdrink1 5glasseseveryday doyouknowhowmanyglassesofwateridrinkeveryday summary 宾语从句三要素 that 陈述句 who whom whose which whatwhen where why how 特殊疑问句 主句为一般现在时 从句可以是任何时态主句为一般过去时 从句进行相应的变化客观真理 自然现象等不变语序陈述语序 连接词 时态 1 idon tknowwhen a willthetrainleaveb thetrainwillleavec wouldthetrainleaved thetrainleave2 wedon tknow itissaidthathewasborninsweden a whatheisb ifhelivesherec wherehecomesfromd whichcountryishefrom 单项选择 3 whatdidyousayjustnow iasked a thaticouldopenthedoorb couldiopenthedoorc howcouldiopenthedoord howicouldopenthedoor4 guess ididyesterday ithinkyouwenttoaparty a whereb whenc whatd which 5 so canyoutellme heretoday well iwaswalkingdowncentrestreetwhenaufolanded 2014黄冈 a whatdidyouseeb whatyousawc whendidyouseeitd whenyousaw 6 excuseme canyoutellme sorry idon tknow youcangototheinformationdesk 2014河南 a thatthereisatrainb whenthetrainleavesc whichtraincanitaked wheredoesthetraingo 翻译句子 1 很久以前 人们不知道地球是绕太阳转的 2 我猜大约四点钟他会来