与眼镜有关的专业单词.doc

眼镜各部件名称：镜框frame镜片lense脚套tip镜脚（脚丝）temple眼镜架spectacle frames eye frames眼镜夹glasses clips鼻托（托叶）nose pards鼻须（酒杯）nose arm鼻中nose bridge 中梁bridge桩头temple bending双梁double bridges内框interior side外框exterior side铰链hinge弹簧脚链： spring hingespring-loaded hinge一体弹簧脚mono spring hinge材料金属metal锰料Monel 不锈钢Stainless Steel无镍不锈钢nicklfree stainless steel 铁iron不含铁的,非铁的nonferrous纯钛pure Titanium 钛titanium低钛beta-titanium钛合金 B-Ti B钛Titanium Alloy合金;记忆合金alloy记忆金属memory metal镍nickel高镍合金 high nickel copper alloy无镍合金nickelfree alloy 铬chromium聚碳酸酯polycarbonate尼龙nylon塑料plastic钯palladium赛璐珞,假象牙zyl(zylonite)醋酸纤维素,纤维素乙酸酯cellulose acetate纤维素cellulose丙酸盐,丙酸酯propionate铍(元素符号Be)beryllium铝aluminum化硅,矽silicon水牛角buffalo horn(合成)橡胶 rubber 硅酮Sillicone 皮革 leather施华洛世奇水晶Swarovski 铂;白金 platinum眼镜类型凸透镜convex lens凹透镜concave lens全框眼镜架full frame半框眼镜架half framesemi-rimless glasses无框眼镜架rimeless frame Three-piece rimless glasses金属框眼镜架metal frame塑胶框架plastic frame圆形眼镜架round frames椭圆形眼镜架oval frames长方形眼镜架rectangular frames眉毛架browline glasses隐型眼镜contact lens太阳眼镜sunglass运动眼镜Sports spectacles 儿童眼镜kids eyeglass 老花镜reading glasses玻璃眼镜glass optical lense塑胶眼镜plastic optical lenses变色镜片 photochromic lenses偏正光滤镜polarized filters双光眼镜bifocals护目镜, 风镜goggles双筒望远镜binoculars夹鼻眼镜pince-nez单片眼镜monocle长柄眼镜lorgnette剪刀式眼镜scissors-glasses夜間護目鏡(夜視鏡)Night Driving Optics雷射激光護目鏡Laser Protection Optics太陽護目鏡(太陽鏡)Amber Optics電腦護目鏡Computer Optics視力矯正鏡Correction PD-Vision Optics太陽望遠鏡Sun-Telescope太陽護目鏡(太陽鏡)Top Sun-Drive Optics運動休閒多功能護目鏡(偏光鏡)Sports & Fishing Optics焊接用護目鏡Welding Optics工業用(家庭用)護目鏡Industrial Safety Optics茶色镜teashade加工工艺电镀： plate印字printing辐射lase焊接welding与眼镜有关名词： 镜片刮花scratch眼镜店optical store镜片厚度lens thickness适合猫眼眼镜造型cat-eye shapes镜片毛胚optical blans隐形眼镜附件accessories for comtact lens 镜架组件components of frames 眼镜零件及配件spectacle spare parts and accessories眼镜盒及附件spectacle case and accessories眼线eye line紫外线UV rays= ultraviolet ray 红外辐射 infrared radiation光学性能optical properties折射率index of refraction视力矫正Vision correction高阶像差higher order aberration透明度transparency红外辐射infrared radiation阿贝系数Abbey number立体镜学stereoscopy晶状体crystalline屈光度diopter偏振（现象）；极化（作用）polarization轻盈度lightness环绕式wraparound高端high-end低端low-end隐形眼镜附件Accessories for contact lens晕轮 halo星暴starburst强光glare波阵面wavefront半月板的 Meniscal眼镜涂层抗刮涂层scratch-resistant coating防水涂层Hydrophobic coating抗反光涂层anti-reflective coating镀膜原料 Coating materials镜片树脂镜片hard resin lens圆顶双关镜片round-top bifocal lens 平顶双光镜片flat-top bifocal lens 非球面树脂镜片 aspheric hard resin lens基片 （NC）Non-coated lens加硬镜片 （HC）hard coated lens 加硬加膜片 Hard & Multi-coated HMCHard & Multi-coated,加硬加膜防辐射片EMI Defending Coating 高散光片RX Lens-High Index 渐进多焦点镜片 progressive lenses开放式镜片open side lens角膜矫正接触镜片othrok lenses渐进多焦点镜片 Progressive lenses变色镜片Photochromic lenses?球(体)sphere 球面的，球形的Spherical非球面树脂镜片aspheric hard resin lens 紫外线ultraviolet light矫正光学镜片corrective lense平玻璃 flat panes点聚焦 point-focus偏光片 polarized lenses有屈光度的镜片 prescription lenses平光镜片 non-prescription lenses plano与眼镜行业相关工作眼镜(制造)商;配制眼镜技师 optician配镜师dispenser制造商manufacturer眼镜设计师eyewear designer眼科医生专家ophthalmologist立体镜学 stereoscopy验光业 Optometry验光 prescription 无经过验光 non-prescription非处方 over-the-counter晶状体 crystalline验光师optometrist相关协会名称美国验光师协会Ameiican Optometric Association医疗光学委员会General Optical CouncilOSHA美 职业安全与卫生条例管理局occupational safety and health administrationANSI 美国国家标准协会 American National Standards Institute美国眼科协会 American Academy of Ophthalmology验光配镜验眼报告prescription视力矫正Vision correction近视nearsighted（ nearsightedness） myopia shortsightedness远视farsighted; hypermetropia老视 老花 presbyopia散光astigmatism无经过验光non-prescription屈光度 diopter 视力异常vision abnormalities视网膜 retina眼科病理名称白内障cataract结膜黄斑pingueculae医白内障cataract青光眼 glaucoma手术名称LASIK准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术 Laser Assisted In-situ Keratomi Leusis特性持久耐用 durable超耐用extra-durable耐久性durability抗撞击的impact-resistant防弹Bulletyproof软的soft灵活的flexible 有弹性的rubbery安全的、可靠地secure防刮scratch-resistant防碎shatter-resistant抗紫外线UV-RAY三个焦距的trifocals具有多重焦点 multiple-focus球面的，球形的spherical低过敏原的hypoallergenic不易弯曲的, 硬的stiff有延展性,柔韧性,柔顺malleability磨蚀abrasion耐腐蚀的;抗腐蚀corrosion resistant低透明度 low transparency光敏的；感光的： photosensitive极端的放大 extreme magnification耐燃性 flammability-resistant颜色:多种颜色multi-colored浅色的lighter深色darkened色调hues洋红magenta酒红色（指深色）burgundy梅花粉紅plum pink玫瑰色rose粉红色pink粉红色的；桃红色的peach玫瑰棕色rose-brown中度棕色 mediumgray褐色；棕色brown中金色brown-gold深红色deep redburgundya.紫色的 n.紫色purple紫红色plum酒红紫Claret violet紫罗兰violet淡紫色lavender（紫）铜色的copper丁香蓝 blue lilac杏仁色almond黄褐色sienna淡黄色的, 亚麻色的 blond骆驼色camel略带红色的金色strawberry blond白金色platinum金黄色Golden blond金龟色 blue tortoise 无光泽黑色flat black漆黑 darkened胡萝卜色carrot胡椒色salt-and-peper卡其布色 中绿色土黄色 khaki琥珀(色)；黄色;黄褐色amber 珊瑚色 coral 灰白色off-White消防色fire-engine暖蓝色warm blue深蓝色的blue-black矿绿玉; 绿玉色 jade翡翠的，墨绿的 emerald青铜色；黑镍色gunmetal蓝灰蚋鹩blue-gray翡翠绿；绿宝石色 emerald墨晶，烟水晶smoky quartz脸型:圆脸 Round -angular (有角的, 成角的) narrow(狭窄的; 狭隘)eyeglass frames，a clear bridge椭圆脸 oval-as wide as the broadest part of the face ; walnut-shaped (核桃型)frame长方形脸 oblong 马脸 -have more depth than width,decorative（作装饰用的） or contrasting（对比）temple that add width to the face,or a low bridge to shorten the nose 正三角脸型 base-down triangle-heavily accented（重音） with color and detailing （细节设计）on the top half or cat-eye shapes倒三角脸型 base-up triangle-wider at the bottom