初四英语试题.doc

初四英语测试题（本试题满分105分）第一部分 听力（25分）一 听句子，选择最佳答案。你将有10秒钟的 时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1.A.I am a pilot. B.I like to be here with you.C I want to buy some meat.2.A. Yes ,Id like a drink. B .yes , I like green tea. C.No ,thank you .Ive had enough.3.A. Not at all. B.Sorry , we dont. C.Its great.4.A.I live in Canada. B.Its so interesting. C.I like to be here.5. A.He was hurt by a car. B.He was at school. C. He is watching TV at home.二听对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）6. A. rainy B. sunny C snowy7. A shirts B. trousers C shoes8.A. Because he is ill . B. Because he is busy . C Because he will go to Shanghai.9.A To drink a cup of milk. B To cook at home. C To have a meal at a restaurant.10.A He often keeps silent. B. He talks too much. C. He has no chance to speak.三听对话，回答问题。对话读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小题。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听第一段对话，回答11-12小题11.What is Mrs Black good at?A.Swimming B Cooking C. Boating.12. Where did the man have his picnic?A. In a boat. B.In the park. C. Near the river.听第二段对话，回答13-15小题。13. What did the woman ask the man about?A The plant. B The workers. C Pollution.14. How long has the chemical plant been open?A Nearly ten years . B. Ten years. C More than ten years.15. What did the mans answer mean?A. Dead fish polluted the lake.B. His plant had nothing to do with the pollution.C. He had done something to deal with the pollution.四。听短文，完成下列任务。请将此题的答案写在相应的横线上。（共0小题，每空分，共0分）听第一遍短文，把下列活动按照听到的顺序排列，并将其字母代号填写在第二卷相应的横线上。你将有秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。A. walked around one shopB. left the shopC. complained about the shop assistantsD. visited MacaoE. my friend laughed and explained to meF. shop assistsnts talked quietly to each other in Chinese16 17 18 19 20 21 再听这篇短文，根据短文内容，在每个句子中的横线上填入适当的词使句子完整，并将答案填写在第二卷相应的横线上。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。短文将再两遍。In England it is not fashionable to have white skin. Most women spend every sunny day out 22 .to get darker the skin. The darker the skin , the 23 the look. Many Chinese women want to have white skin. In fact , there are many beauty 24 in the shops to make skin whiter and a lot of moneey is 25 on them. It just shows that we are never happy with what we have. The gress is much greener on the other side. 第二部分（35分）一、单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的正确答案。（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1._the villagers have seen the monster with their own eyes .A.Hundreds of B. Two hundred C. Two hundred of D. Two hundreds of2.The doctors are busy doing what they can _the dying man .A.saving B. save C. to save D. saves3.I often spend as much as I can _ my lessons .A. prepare B. to prepare C. preparing D. have prepared 4.Which do you enjoy _your spare time, playing cards at home or taking a walk in the park? A. spending B. to spend C. having spent D. to have spent5.Bob is _ of the two boys. Mary is _ of the three girls.A.tall, short B. taller, the shorter C. tallest, the shortest D. the taller, the shortest6._ the end of last term, they _ 500 new words.A. By; had learned B. At; wouldC. Since; learned D. During; have learned7.I dont understand the text _ there are few new words in it .A. so B. because C. if D. though8. How much does the ticket _ from Beijing to Shanghai.A. cost B. take C. spend D. pay9. -How long have you _your car?-About two years.A. bought B. had C. received D. borrowed10. Its hot in the classroom. Please leave the window_.A. opened B. open C. close D. closed11.The watch doesnt work. Ill have it _.A. repair B. repairing C. to repair C. repaired .12. We hope that as many people as possible _ join us for the charity show next week.A. can B. need C. must D. should13. Can you imagine _ your future _?A. how, would be like B. what, is like C. how, will be like D. what, will be like14. The teacher did what he could _ the boy.A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped15. _you study, _ grades youll get.A. The better, the harder B. The harder, the better C. The hard , the better D. The harder, the good.16. Mr. Wang went to college in _ and began to teach in _.A. the 1990s, twenty B. the 1990s, his twenties C. 1980,his twenty D. 1980s, his twentieth17. She got up late this morning because her alarm clock didnt _.A. wake up B. go off C. make a noise D. give out18. I _ my schoolbag was at school, but in fact I _ it at home. A. remember, forgot B. think, left C. thought, left D. remembered, forgot.19. If my father _this, he would be angry.A. knows B. knew C. had known D. would know20. There_ a football game at the stadium tomorrow.A. is going to be B. is going to have C. is D. has二、阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的选项中，选出最佳答案或做出正误判断。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题，B、C篇为选择题。（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A ）Language is something that changes; the languages that do not change are dead ones, such as Latin. The changes that take place in English are gradual. Most of them are hardly seen from one year to the next, but they are taking place just the same. Words change their meanings over the years; new words are invented or taken over from other languages, old words sometimes die out. The very sounds of speech gradually change. You may notice that your grandparents pronounce some words differently from you, and if you watch old black-and-white British films on television you will probably notice differences in the language. Over a long period-hundreds of years-these small changes add up to very big ones.If we look back to the earliest written English, long ago before the day of King Alfred, the Great ,we find what seems, at first sight, a foreign language. So much has English changed in the course of twelve centuries. 21. Language changes occur slowly and gradually. 22. When we talk about changes of the words, we only mean that the old ones die out and the new ones come out 23. English used in the days of King Alfred looks like a foreign language now. 24. IN the last 1200 years, English has changes a lot. 25. The phrase “ add up to” in the last sentence of the 1st paragraph means累积 here.（B） The world “day” has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using “day” to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using “day” to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning of the earth. At the equator day and night are sometimes the same length. They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 oclock in the morning and sets at 6 oclock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted towards the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. For the south of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is titled away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. For the north of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days. 26. When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having _. A. both day and night B. day C. neither day nor night D. night 27. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by _ of the earth. A. the pushing B. the pulling C. the spinning D. the passing 28. At the equator day is as long as night _. A. sometimes B. never C. usually D. always 29. When the North Pole is titled towards the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets_ sunlight. A. less B. more C. all D. no 30. When it is winter in China, _. A. the USA is titled towards the sun B. the South Pole is tiled away from the sun C. the North Pole is titled towards the sun D. the North Pole is titled away from the sun （C）More than 40 million people have got AIDS since it was discovered in 1983, according to a United Nations reports.The report also says that five people around the world die of AIDS every minute. In China, over 800,000 people have HIV and 80,000 people have AIDS. The number of people with HIV in China is growing quickly. It grew by 19.5 percent in the year before last. About 33 percent of people living with HIV and AIDS are aged 15-24. Over 6,000 children under 15 get it every day.Do you know what we should do on World AIDS Day?Try to wear a Red Ribbon on December 1, World AIDS Day. The Red Ribbon was made by a group of American artists 13 years ago.People wear it to show they care about HIV and AIDS. It also shows they want to help AIDS patients and their families have better lives. The Red Ribbon is also a symbol of hope for a future without AIDS. 31. _ people have got AIDS according to a United Nations report.A. Over 800.000 B. Over 80,000C. More than 40 million D. More than 14 million 32. What was the percentage of the growing number of people with HIV in China in the year before last?A. 15.9 percent. B. 19.5 percent. C.33 percent D. 15 percent. 33. The Red Ribbon was made _.A. 13 years ago B. 15 years ago C. 24 years ago D. 19 years ago 34. Why do people wear the Red Ribbon?A. To show that it was made by a group of American artists.B. To show that they care about HIV and AIDS. C. To show they want to help AIDS patients and their families.D. To show they care about HIV and AIDS and want to help AIDS patients and their families. 35. What does the Red Ribbon represent?A. It represents the hope for the future. B. It represents the hope for a future without AIDS.C. It represents the hope for a future without SARS.D. It represents the hope for a happy future. 三、综合填空。（15分）A. 用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（7分）invite, they, annoy, talk, good, sit, take away1. Just now some boys were playing football here. The football may be _.2. My sister doesnt do as _ as me in math.3. Where did you go last night? -I _ to go to Lilys birthday party.4. We saw the old man _ on the bench at 6 this morning.5. They _ on the phone when his mother came in.6. My teacher says she _ my mobile phone if I use it in class.7. What he said made me _ with myself.B.短文填空。每词限用一次，其中有两项是多余的。（8分）going, used to, more common, always, however, has been, outside, large, means, wasPerhaps more than any other people， Americans have come to depend on their cars. The family car （1）_ a common thing since the early twentieth century， and it has changed American life. Many people have moved （2）_ of the large cities to the suburbs. Some Americans spend two hours a day or more in their cars （3）_ to work and home again. Cars have become the （4）_ of transportation for most Americans going shopping，and even going on vacations. Americans （5）_ like big cars， and gasoline used to be very inexpensive. Recently，（6）_， the cost of gasoline has increased； smaller cars have become （7）_。 Also foreign cars have become very common. Americans have bought （8）_ numbers of Japanese and German cars. They have bought cars from several other countries as well. 四、任务型阅读：（15分） （A）One day, Mr. White told the class to get ready for a hobby show. All the students had the whole morning to get what they were going to show. All the students came back on time except Bob, the laziest boy in his classmates eyes. It was very difficult to believe that such a boy could have a hobby. But to their surprise, Bob came back with many beautiful stamps in his hand. Mr. White was very happy after watching them. However, Bob was going to take them back. “Bob, you cant take them back until the others watch them this afternoon,” said Mr. White. “But Im sorry they are my brothers,” he answered. “He doesnt want them to be out of our home for long. Hes afraid that they will be lost.” “Bob, you should show your own hobby here, not someone elses!” Mr. White became a bit angry. But Bobs following words made him even angrier. “Mr. White, its true that I have a hobby. My hobby is watching my brother collecting stamps.”根据短文内容填入合适的单词或词组， 把下面的句子补充完整。（5分） 1. All the students _ the whole morning in _ ready for the hobby show. 2. Bob was so _ that his classmates didnt _he could have a hobby. 3. When Bob _ to his classroom, he brought many beautiful _. 4. The things in _hand were _ his but his brothers. 5. Bob thought he _ a “hobby”. He liked _ his brother collecting.（B）Is your schoolbag too heavy? The e-schoolbag will help you. It is said that e-schoolbag are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle school soon.Heavy schoolbags have been a serious problem for a long time. But the e-schoolbag will work it out. An e-schoolbag is much lighter than a usual schoolbag. Perhaps, the e-schoolbag should be called an e-textbook. It is a small computer for students. It is as small as a usual book, but it can still have many things for study, such as textbooks, exercise books and so on. They can be made into chips (芯片) like stamps. The students can read the text page by page on the screen, take notes, or even send e-mails to their teachers. They only need to put the right chip into the e-schoolbag. Then they can use it.Some people say that e-schoolbags can be easily broken, while others say it is not good to students eyes. But only time will tell the truth.任务一：回答下列问题。（6-10题每小题一分） 6. Your schoolbag isnt heavy, is it? _. 7. Whats in the chip of an e-schoolbag?_. 任务二：翻译画线句子。 8. An e-schoolbag is much lighter than a usual schoolbag. _. 9. But only time will tell the truth. _.任务三：给短文拟一个合适的题目。 10. _.（C）Once Einstein gave a lecture in many places in America. His driver always listened to him and knew the lecture so well that he was sure he could gave it himself. So Einstein agreed that the driver gave the lecture instead of him.As nobody knew Einstein there, the driver gave the lecture for Ein