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Topic 4 经典考题 综合演练一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1.Thank you very much for i_me to your birthday party.2Its 11:00 in the evening now. You cant c_ the last bus.3The best time to brush your _(牙齿) is three minutes after meals.4.Dont make any _ (噪音)when you are in the library.5Where are you going to put your _(自行车)? Its so crowded here.6.Now the students have no lessons on s_ and Sunday.7I often l_ to the song Rainbow.So do I. It sounds beautiful.8When you communicate with your American epal on the Internet, the emails are supposed to be _ (写) in English.9._(等待)for her made me angry. 10. The little girl looked very w_ because she lost her way. 答案:1.inviting2.catch3. teeth4noise(s)5.bikes/bicycles6.Saturday7listen8.written9.Waiting10.worried二、单项选择11.Sir, could you please put out your cigarette? This is a smokefree(无烟的)school._AIm sorry about this.BNo problemCSure, Id love toDNever mind.解析:句意:先生,请把烟熄灭好吗?这是无烟学校。A项表示“对此我很抱歉;B项表示“没问题”;C项一般用来回答Would you like to 提出的建议;D项意为“不要紧”。 结合情景可知选A。答案:A12You shouldnt _ it like that. Its impolite.Atell Bsay Ctalk解析:tell意为“讲述”,表示告诉对方;say强调说话的内容;talk意为“谈论,讨论”,常与about,to或with连用。由it代指说话的内容可知选B。答案:B13.The lady in the sitting room _ be over sixty. She looks so young. Acant Bmust Cmay Dneednt解析:由“She looks so young.”可知,那位女士一定不超过60岁,此处表示否定的推测“一定不是”,要用cant。故选A。答案:A14.Thanks for your invitation, but Im so sorry I cant go. I need to _ my baby at home.Atake away Btake offCtake care of Dtake out of解析:take care of “照看;照料”;take away“带走”;take off“脱下;起飞”;take out of “从取出”。结合实际,应该是照顾孩子。故选C项。答案:C15.How do you like the two pieces of music?_ of them are interesting. Ive listened to them several times.ABoth BAll CNone解析:both用于两者;all和none用于三者或三者以上。根据“two pieces of music”可知,此处是表示两者。故选A。答案:A16.Ive not finished my project yet.Hurry up! Our friends _ for us. Await Bare waitingCwill wait Dhave waited解析:由“快点!”可知,朋友们应该是正等着,故用现在进行时:is/am/aredoing。答案:B17.Could you please help me choose an MP4 player online? _. My computer doesnt work. AI dont agree BI hope so CIm afraid I cant解析:句意:请你帮我在网上选购一个MP4播放器好吗?结合“我的电脑坏了”可知,应该是不能帮忙。故选C项。答案:C18Dad,_ is my MP4? Its in your desk. Awhere Bwhat Cwhose解析:由答句“在你的桌子里”可知,是对地点进行提问。故选A。答案:A三、完形填空Anne is a newspaper reporter. She chose this 19 so she could travel around the world. The work has taught her many unforgettable lessons. She has seen wars, earthquakes and death. But she has 20 seen courage, hope and happiness.Last year, she won an award for her reporting in Africa. She was very proud 21 it. At first, she thought she got the award because of her good work. But then she realized that she should thank many other people for 22 help.Anne was born in Jamaica. Her family was not poor, but it was not 23 , either. Her parents had to 24 hard so that she could go to school. At school, Anne was not a good student, 25 she enjoyed writing because her English teacher said, “Anne, you are a wonderful 26 .” The teacher encouraged her all the time.Later, Anne went to university in Canada and then 27 for a job. It was very difficult. Then, one day, she went to see the editor of a newspaper in Ottawa. The editor gave her a job. “Everyone needs a 28 at first.” He said.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要向我们介绍了一名新闻记者的工作事迹,并以倒叙的形式向我们展示了她成功的原因得益于老师们给予的鼓励和锻炼机会。19A.book BjobCsweaterDpicture解析:reporter是一份职业,故此处应该说,她选择了这份工作。答案:B20A.still Bnever Calso Donly解析:前句句意:她见过了战争、地震和死亡。由but表转折可知,但她却从未见过勇气、希望和幸福。故选B。答案:B21A.to Bof Cfor Dfrom解析:固定短语:be proud of“为而自豪”。故选B。答案:B22A.my Bhis Cour Dtheir解析:结合句中“other people”判断可知,空处使用their。答案:D23A.rich Bnew Csmall Dbig解析:rich“富有的”;new“新的”;small“小的”;big“大的”。与poor并列的应该是rich。答案:A24A.study Bwalk Cwork Dplay解析:study“学习”;walk“走路”;work“工作”;play“玩”。父母为了能让她上学,应该是不得不辛苦劳动。故选C。答案:C25A.but Bif Cbecause Dso解析:句意:在学校,Anne并不是名出色的学生。由后句老师鼓励她可知,但她喜欢写作,故选A。答案:A26A.farmer Bnurse Cdoctor Dwriter解析:由她喜欢写作可推测,她的英语老师说她是一位优秀的作家。故选D。答案:D27A.looked Bmade Cjoined Dfound解析:由后来Anne去了加拿大上大学,然后应该是找工作。固定短语look for“寻找”。答案:A28A.ticket Bhobby Cchance Dhabit解析:ticket“票”;hobby“爱好”;chance“机会”;habit“习惯”。结合常识,开始的时候人人都需要一个机会(来证明自己)。故答案选C。答案:C四、阅读理解AYears ago I worked at a factory in a small country. Every day I got up very early and often did much extra work at night. I was so tired and exhausted. My whole life was hopeless. Then one day I read the following article from a magazine: “A woman went to live with her husband in camp on the Mojave Desert (沙漠)during the war. She simply hated the place: the heat was almost unbearable,_125 degrees in the shade, the wind blew incessantly, and there was sand everywhere. Finally, in desperation(不顾一切地)she wrote her parents in Ohio that she couldnt stand it another minute and was coming home.Quickly came the reply by airmail from her fatherjust two lines:Two men looked out from prison bars. One saw the mud, the other saw stars.The daughter did some real thinking, not only with the intellect (思维)but also with her heart. She decided to stick to her post.She made friends with the natives, learned to love the country, and eventually wrote a book about it.The desert hadnt changed, but her attitude had. Because she listened with her heart to the words her father sent, a whole new world opened up to her.”A change of attitude could change everything.After reading the article, I was deep in thought(陷入沉思).【主旨大意】本文讲述的是作者在一家工厂工作,因为工作非常辛苦,看不到希望,偶尔看到了一篇文章改变了他的生活态度。那就是:环境无法改变,态度决定一切。29The underlined word “unbearable” means _ in Chinese. A难以想象的 B难以克服的C难以忍受的 D难以适应的解析:由第二段最后一句“不能忍受”可知,她一定受不了当时的环境,故选C。答案:C30After she received her fathers reply, the woman _. Awent back homeBwas coming homeCdecided to stay thereDdecided to go back home with her husband解析:由“She made friends with the natives, and eventually wrote a book about it.”可知,她没有离开沙漠,而是继续生活在这里。答案:C31From her fathers reply, we can infer (推断) that _. Atwo men looked out from prison barsBone man was in prison, the other was out of prisonCtwo men were out of prisonDher parents wanted her to stay there with her husband.解析:由信的内容可知,父亲想要她成为看到星星的那个人,对生活充满希望。故选D。答案:D32Which of the following is wrong according to the passage? AA woman went to live with her husband in a big city.BThe woman finally made friends with the natives.CShe wrote her parents that she was coming.DThe woman received her parents reply by airmail.解析:由第二段首句可知,这名妇女并不是生活在大城市中,而是在沙漠中,故选A项。答案:A33The main idea of this passage is that _. Aa woman went to live with her husband in campBthe desert hadnt changed, but her attitude hadCthe daughters parents wanted her to stay with her husbandDa change of attitude could change everything解析:根据文中所描述的观点应该是态度决定一切。故答案为D项。答案:DB阅读下列短文,完成短文后面的表格内容(各小题不超过5词)George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family. He had to start work when he was only eight. When George was fourteen, he became his fathers helper. He spent a lot of time learning about engines. On holidays, he often took engines into pieces and studied each piece carefully. Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write.He began to learn the English letters when he was seventeen years old. Every day after he did twelve hours of hard work, he walked a long way to have lessons from a young teacher.On his eighteenth birthday, he wrote his own name for the first time in his life. George invented many things in his life. The train was the greatest one among them. Today when we watch or take trains from one place to another, we will think of this great manGeorge Stephenson. Great Inventor34._In35_He started work.In l795He spent much time 36._.In 1798He began to learn the English letters.In 1799He could 37._ for the first time.In his lifeHe invented many things, including 38._. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了发明家乔治史蒂文森,他是第一台蒸汽火车的发明者。从他的成长,让我们认识到:他的成功与他的执着和毅力息息相关。34解析:由下面表格所涉内容都是与George Stephenson有关可知,此处的发明家指的是George Stephenson。答案:George Stephenson35解析:结合下表,此空应填一年份,他出生在1781年, 8岁的时候就开始工作,所以应为1789年上班。答案:178936解析:1795年,即当George Stephenson 14岁的时候,由第一自然段第四句话可知,他开始花很多时间来学习发动机,故填learning about engines。答案:learning about engines37解析:在1799年,即当他18岁的时候,由第三段第一句话可知 “在他的生命中他第一次写自己的名字” ,所以填 write his own name。答案:write his own name38解析:由最后一段可知,火车是他最伟大的发明之一,是文章中提到的具体发明。故填the train。答案:the train五、翻译句子39. 这个女孩正在听音乐。The girl is _ _ _ now.40.江南Style这首歌不仅在韩国而且在世界其它地方也流行。 The song Gangnam Style is popular _ _ in Korea _ _ in other parts of the world.41.我每天晚上九点半上床睡觉。I _ _ _ at 9:30 every night. 42.谢谢您帮助我。Thank you for _ _. 43.这棵树一定属于我们。(belong to)_答案:39.listening to the music40not onlybut also41go to bed42helping me43This tree must belong to us.六、阅读下面短文,根据上下文及所给的首字母,填入一个合适的词,使短文意思完整Bill lives in a very far village. He knows 44.l_ about the outside world because he hardly ever gets out of his village.One day, he got a radio 45.f_ his uncle who lives in the city. He was very excited and 46.s_ the radio to all his friends.“Great!” Sheela, one of his friends, said. “Could you please get one for me, too?” another friend Mashi asked. Of course Bill felt very proud 47.o_ the radio.However, the radio stopped 48.w_ only a few days later. Bill was very sad but didnt know 49.w_ to do. A friend of his told 50.h_ to go to the repair shop in town. So he did. The man in the shop 51.f_ two dead cockroach(蟑螂) in the radio.Bill started crying. The man, of course, was surprised, “52.W_ are you crying, my boy?” Bill cried said, “Because the two singer died in my radio. How am I going to listen to nice 53.s_?”【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了农村孩子Bill的有趣故事。44解析:由“.he hardly ever gets out of his village”可知, 他几乎不曾出村,由此对外面的世界了解很少,故填little。答案:little45解析:get sth. from sb. “从某人那儿得到某物”。答案:from46解析:此处表示:他很激动,然后把收音机给他所有的朋友看。 由前句可知是过去时态,故填showed。答案:showed47解析:从上文比尔把收音机给朋友看可知,他对这个感到很自豪。feel proud of sth. “对某物感到自豪/骄傲”。答案

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