大学英语综合教程3Unit 7答案.doc

Unit 7Part I Pre-Reading TaskScript for the recording:The song you are about to hear came about through a chance meeting. The singer, Donna Summer, was having a meal with her manager in an expensive restaurant in the plush Beverly Hills area of Los Angeles. As Donna tells the story:I went into the ladies, and saw one of the waitresses sleeping on a stool, absolutely exhausted from lack of sleep, she says. I woke the lady up and asked her name. She was called Onetta and simply told me she worked hard for money. She worked in the restaurant in the evenings, but was a full-time nurse during the day.- 130 -Appendix IAnd so was born the song, a call to show respect to those who work hard to serve people, no matter what the job. Onetta works for little, but her life is made less hard when others show they care for her. She works hard for the money, as the song says, so you better treat her right.She Works Hard for the MoneyDonna SummerShe works hard for the money so hard for it honey she works hard for the money so you better treat her rightShe works hard for the money so hard for it honey she works hard for the money so you better treat her rig htOnetta there in the corner standand wonders where she is andits strange to hersome people seem to have everythingNine a.m. on the hour hand and shes waiting for the belland shes looking real pretty just wait for her clienteleShe works hard for the money so hard for it honey she works hard for the money so you better treat her rightShe works hard for the money so hard for it honeyAppendix I- 131 -she works hard for the money so you better treat her rightTwenty rive years havecome and goneand she seen a lot of tearsof the ones who come inthey really seem to need her thereIts a sacrifice working day to day for little money just tips for pay But its worth it all just to hear them say that they careShe works hard for the money so hard for it honey she works hard for the money so you better treat her rightShe already knows shes seen her had times she already knows these are the good timesShell never sell out she never will not for a dollar hill she works hardshe works hard for the money so you better treat her rightShe works hard for the money so hard for it honeyso youShe works hard for the money-132-Appendix Iso hard for it honeyshe works hard for the moneyso you better treat her rightShe works hard for the money so hard for it honey she works hard for the money so you better treat her rightPart II Text AText Organization 1.PartsParagraphsTime of the DayBills Activities1Paras 1-7early morningpreparation for the days work2Paras 8-25mid-morningon his way to work3Paras 26-62daydoor-to-door selling4Paras 63-84eveningeating a frozen dinner and thinking of this and that2.ParagraphsWhat is written about Bills pastParas 11-20his disability, his schooling, and his hard struggle to make a living for himselfPara 71his back surgery and the selling of his houseVocabularyi. l.1) pledge3) transit5) off balance7) retail9) limitations2)betray4)went off6)laundry8)disorder10)sectionAppendix I- 133 -11) tilted12) transferred13) delivery14) lean15) linger2.1) messing around2) hang on3) was laid up with4) are gaining on5) kicked up6) cool down7) drop . off8) was reaching out3.1) It wasnt that she couldnt hear me, but that what I said sometimes didnt register (with her).2) He strained his back during a practice session. That explains why he was absent from todays game.3) 5,000 dollars was transferred from Fathers account to my account.4) The winter days here are lean for taxi drivers because there are few tourists.5) Some people say drug manufacturing is the most profitable business in America.4.1) Sam was riding his bicycle to work. He was not aware that a car was gaining on him whenhe made a sudden left turn. Unable to stop his car, the driver knocked him down. Sam was laid up in hospital for months. In time he recovered, but the accident left a permanent scar on his mind. He is now scared of automobiles and has never since ridden a bicycle.2) John was born a cripple. Even after repeated surgery, he still walks with a tilt. Despite his physical limitations, he successfully completed his college education and developed an interest in literature. He writes fascinating stories and his works enrich the life of millions of young readers.3) John has recently found himself a job selling insurance. He works on straight commission. Most of the time, he is on the phone but sometimes he sells door to door in some section of his territory. He works so hard we are worried that it might be too great a strain on him. We tell him to slow the pace , but our advice never registers with him.- . . .-II. Usage1. I never did go over these books, although I probably should have.2. I know this is a personal question. You dont have to answer me if you dont want to.3. I think this topic should have attracted far more attention from philosophers than it has.4. I think youre right. Im sure I am.5. He thought that the condition was hereditary in his case. Well, it might be.6. Sugar?No. Maybe next time.- 134 -Appendix I7. The house is only a building. It is a place to live, nothing more.8. DIANE: You didnt! Tell me you didnt! FATHER: Oh, yes. Anything for my children.III. Word Family1.1) bored2) boredom3) bored4) boringly5) boring2. 1) encouraged2) encouragingly3) encouraging4) encouragement3. 1) frozen2) freeze3) freezing4) freezer5) freezeStructure1.1) She had to finish reading all the mail that arrived that morning before leaving/she left heroffice.2) It took Jane years of hard practice before she learned to write English well.3) Because they learned it the hard way, they will not trust anyone before he proves himself trustworthy.4) Before you criticize him, I think you should let him explain why he acted in the way he did.2.1) Whenever I felt like talking, they were ready to listen.2) Are there days when you dont feel like writing?3) Those who felt like hearing the story again came over and added themselves to the audience.4) I feel like (going for/taking) a walk. Wont you join me?Comprehensive ExercisesI Cloze(A)1. off. feet3. commission5. laid up7. representative2.signature4.on the phone6.surgery8.territoryAppendix I- 185 -9. disorder10.linger11. applying for12.dignity(B)1. in2.on3. read4.But5. for6.and7. on8.worry9. Now10.because11. then12.the13. or14.have/ bother15. doing16.in17. looking18.Why19. money20.really21. noII. TranslationTom was born a cripple, with one of his lower limbs useless. Early in his childhood, he learned that unless he so exerted himself as to rise above his limitations, he could not earn a living, and unless he succeeded in making a living on his own, he could not win/gain the respect of others. That was the price he had to pay for his dignity as a human being.Tom applied for numerous jobs, only to be turned down, before he finally got one as a delivery boy for a Pizza Hut. He then worked as a sales representative for a sports wear company in a territory no one else would want. Today he owns a fairly profitable retail shop in his hometown, and hires several people to work for him on straight commission.Part III TextB2. d 4. d 6. bComprehension Check1. c 3. a 5. d136-Appendix ITranslation(#B Appendix III)Language Practice1.institutions3.mobile5.Fantastic7.issue9.criticized11.trivial13.took on15.for e down to19.being pushed around2.campus4.myth6.advertise8.management10.blunt12.cash in on14.putting . through16.settled into18.once in a while20.handyPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksModel paperA SynopsisThe story tells of one day in the life of a salesman, Bill Porter. It attempts to give us some idea of the hardships he