GMAT如何学？申友名师权威解读GMAT语法系列6-10.doc

400-600-1123 6. It is not likely that the competitive imbalance that now exists between Japan with all major industrial nations will be redressed during the foreseeable future.(A) with all major industrial nations will be redressed during(B) with all other major industrial nations will be redressed within(C) with all other major industrial nations will be redressed during(D) and all major industrial nations will be redressed during(E) and all other major industrial nations will be redressed within考察固定搭配和and的用法Between 和and连用，所以ABC不对D中all major nations包括了Japan，不能够成同等并列，错E正确补充：对于固定搭配的考察，GMAT也是喜欢考察的。7. Although fruit can no longer grow once it is picked, it continues for some time to respire, taking in oxygen and giving off carbon dioxide, similar to the way human beings breathe.(A) similar to the way human beings breathe(B) similarly to human beings who are breathing(C) just like the breathing of human beings(D) as human beings when breathing(E) just as human beings do when they breathe考察比较中的修饰ABC，句子后面similar to/ like只能就近修饰前面的名词，不能修饰整个句子，所以都不对D as后面加了名词不表示比较，错E 正确，as后面加了句子，可以表示比较。技巧：as+句子的比较，是指句子和句子的比较，也就是2件事情的比较，这往往是优选的句子结构8. Water and resource management problems will be at the head of the legislatures list of concerns for the coming session.(A) Water and resource management problems(B) Problems of managing water and resources(C) Problems in the management of water and other resources(D) Problems of water and other resource management(E) Resource management problems, including water考察and 的歧义问题当一个名词和另一个名词短语（名词修饰名词的结构）并列的时候，经常会引起歧义，所以A中water到底是跟resource平行，还是跟resource management或者跟resource management problems平行，都是不知道的。同样的BD也有这样的问题D正确，消除了并列中的歧义问题E 句子结构错误，主语后面是逗号然后是including，所以句子结构不完整，而且including就近修饰problems也不对。9. Unlike Gertrude Stein, Ezra Pound, and other expatriates, William Carlos Williams insisted that poets honor their own regions and employ specifically American rhythms.(A) Unlike Gertrude Stein, Ezra Pound, and other expatriates, William Carlos Williams insisted(B) Although Gertrude Stein, Ezra Pound, and other expatriates did not, William Carlos Williams insistence was(C) Contrary to Gertrude Stein, Ezra Pound, and other expatriates, it was William Carlos Williams who insisted(D) As opposed to what Gertrude Stein, Ezra Pound, and other expatriates did, William Carlos Williams was to insist(E) While Gertrude Stein, Ezra Pound, and other expatriates did not, William Carlos Williams was insistent考察比较A正确，人和人的比较B把原句的unlike改成了Although，改变了逻辑语义C 比较的修饰不简洁，contrary to短语放在开头，要立马出现主语，而不是含糊的itD 比较对象不一致，what.did和人比较E 同B一样，改变了逻辑语义。技巧：although, while在逻辑语义上不能和unlike等同。10.The guiding principles of the tax plan released by the Treasury Department could have even a greater significance for the economy than the particulars of the plan.(A) even a greater significance for the economy than(B) a significance that is even greater for the economy than(C) even greater significance for the economy than have(D) even greater significance for the economy than do(E) a significance even greater for the economy than have考察比较中的省略结构，也就是than后面到底是没有助动词，还是加do,或者是have。首先than后面如果有助动词的话，必然是事情和事情的比较，也就是句子间的比较，如果没有助动词就是than前后名词的比较。Do 和have的取舍在于前面的时态，如果前面是一般