川大《大学英语(四)0004》15春在线作业1满分答案.doc

大学英语(四)000415春在线作业1试卷总分：100 测试时间：-一、单选题（共 30 道试题，共 75 分。）V 1. Only after I had reached the supermarket _ that I had forgotten to take my purse with me. A. I had realized B. I realizedC. I have realized D. did I realize满分：2.5 分2. Its time we _ the lecture because everybody has arrived. A. will start B. shall startC. start D. started满分：2.5 分3. It is essential that these application forms _ back as early as possible. A. must be sent B. will be sentC. are sent D. sent满分：2.5 分4. Must we hand in our homework now? _ A. Yes, you will. B. Yes, you mustnt .C. No, you neednt. D. No, you mustnt.满分：2.5 分5. He didnt pass the final examination. He _ it. A. must have prepared for B. ought to prepare forC. ought to have prepared for D. should prepare for满分：2.5 分6. Smoking, _ is harmful for peoples health, is nevertheless popular nowadays. A. though B. thatC. although D. which满分：2.5 分7. When you read the book, youd better make a mark _ you have a question. A. which B. on whichC. where D. at where满分：2.5 分8. His answer is not correct, and _. A. neither am I B. either is mineC. neither is mine D. mine is neither满分：2.5 分9. Hello, I would like to open an account. _ A. Which account do you want to see? B. Have you make up your mind?C. What kind of account do you have in mind? D. Youre welcome.满分：2.5 分10. Do _ you are told; otherwise you will be punished. A. that B. whatC. which D. whom满分：2.5 分11. Could you be more _ about what youre looking for? A. particular B. peculiarC. special D. specific满分：2.5 分12. I wish you success in your career. _ A. You are welcome. B. You think so.C. Yes, please . D. The same to you.满分：2.5 分13. Our childs behavior is greatly influenced by the way we react to what he has done. Our reactions help to determine whether our child will repeat his behavior or whether he will do something different. This statement is a very important part of a principle of behavioral psychology.The principle states that a behavior is influenced or affected by how the environment - people, places and things - immediately responds to the behavior. Perhaps without realizing it, you have used this principle many times.On the occasion when you told your child what a good boy he was after he cleaned up his room, you used the principle. When you sent your child to his room for fighting with his brother, you used the principle. When I gave Kim a cookie after she started to cry, I used the principle. In each of these examples, a particular behavior occurred first - cleaning up a room, fighting, and crying.In addition, there was a reaction to each behavior - the child was praised, sent to his room, or given a cookie. By these actions, we have influenced the previous behaviors and have helped to determine whether those behaviors will occur again in the future.(3)、Who do you think the audience at this lecture might be? A. Teachers.B. Doctors.C. Social workers.D. Parents.满分：2.5 分14. What symptoms do you have? _ A. My eyes have been red for the past few days.B. I have red eyes for a few days.C. I have a cold. D. Ive never had any trouble with my health.满分：2.5 分15. Its already 5 oclock. Dont you think its about time _? A. we are going homeB. we go homeC. we went homeD. we can go home满分：2.5 分16. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar _a lecture on Sartre. A. gaveB. giveC. would giveD. had given满分：2.5 分17. I was satisfied with her explanation, _. A. so my classmates wereB. so were my classmatesC. so my classmates didD. so did my classmates满分：2.5 分18. Regardless of how hard she tried, Jennie couldnt figure out what her boyfriend thought. A. 珍妮努力的想都想不出她的男朋友在想什么。B. 珍妮想的多么努力啊，但是还是揣摩不透她的男朋友是如何想的。C. 尽管珍妮很努力，但是还是不明白她的男朋友在想什么。D. 不管珍妮如何努力，都揣摩不透她的男朋友是如何想的。满分：2.5 分19. The companys move to new offices is _. A. in turnB. in effectC. in natureD. in process满分：2.5 分20. _ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, an earthquake. A. AccumulatedB. AssembledC. GatheredD. Collected满分：2.5 分21. Before the final examination, some students have shown _ of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping. A. anxietyB. marksC. signsD. remarks满分：2.5 分22. It _, for the ground is wet. A. must rain B. ought to rainC. must have rainedD. should have rained满分：2.5 分23. We consider _ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used. A. that it necessaryB. it necessary thatC. necessary thatD. necessary of it that满分：2.5 分24. Do you prefer tea or coffee? _ A. Milk.B. Yes, I like tea.C. Coffee, please.D. None.满分：2.5 分25. Little _for his future life. A. he will expectB. he does expectC. does he expectD. has he expect满分：2.5 分26. Whats the matter, John? _ A. I failed my French test.B. It doesnt matter.C. Nothings wrong with him.D. I dont think I can.满分：2.5 分27. In China, children _ school at seven. A. has to startB. must to startC. have to startD. can start满分：2.5 分28. Excuse me for breaking in, _I have some news for you. A. soB. andC. butD. yet满分：2.5 分29. The big man has always been eating on the go, _ he has got stomachache. A. soB. howeverC. asD. because满分：2.5 分30. Good-bye for now. _ A. The same to you.B. Thats OK.C. See you. D. Long time no see.二、判断题（共 10 道试题，共 25 分。）V 1. In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director.For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a storynot through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led to his success later.When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audiences attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcocks ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies. (1)、Alfred Hitchcocks first job at the studio was writing captions for silent movies. A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分2. All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.Games and sports often grow out of peoples work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a persons character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace. (2)、The writer didnt tell us in this passage that basketball was invented in America.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分3. Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.(1)、The main idea of Paragraph 1 is the change in human thought produced by Einstein.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分4. All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.Games and sports often grow out of peoples work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a persons character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace. (1)、According to this passage we know that people began to play about one hundred years ago.A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分5. Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared.Some people didnt believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug.The lakes owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. Thats exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level five feet or more.He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didnt want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue.Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite（恶意）. They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldnt let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldnt build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.(5)、The situation could be changed by repairing the dam. A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分6. In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director.For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a storynot through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led to his success later.When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audiences attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcocks ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies. (4)、He was determined to draw the audiences attention and keep tension in his film-making. A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分7. Until 1983, Tillson Lake had been a lovely weekend and vacation place for many families. Then everything changed. During the Fourth of July weekend, residents woke up one morning to find that the lake had disappeared.Some people didnt believe what they were seeing. They looked again, but to their amazement they found they had been right the first time. The lake was simply no longer there. In its place was a big muddy hole, 30 feet deep. It was as if the lake had been a giant bathtub and someone had pulled the plug.The lakes owner, Joseph Unanue, did indeed pull the plug. Thats exactly what happened. The dam that held back the water to form the lake was falling apart, so government officials ordered him to repair it. They issued him a permit to lower the dam level five feet or more.He did much more. Mr. Unanue found repairs to the dam would cost $100,000. He didnt want to spend that much, so he opened the dam and lowered the water level until the lake was completely emptied. People living above the dam ended up with no lake. People living below the dam ended up with tons of mud and lots of dead fish. Everyone involved was angry with Mr. Unanue.Area residents believed Mr. Unanue acted out of spite（恶意）. They said he wanted to get back at them because the town wouldnt let him develop an amusement park on the lakeshore. When he couldnt build his park, he just went away and took his lake with him.(3)、Mr.Unanue emptied out the lake because the lake was too full. A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分8. All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.Games and sports often grow out of peoples work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a persons character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace. (3)、People all over the world enjoy sports because sports are interesting. A. 错误B. 正确满分：2.5 分9. In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director.For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a storynot through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led to his success later.When he began to direct his