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八年级(下)Unit 1学习资料曾琦Unit1单元学习目标:1重点单词:fewer & less adj. pollution n. building n. space n.alone adv. probably adv.be able to dress erview vt./ n. fiction n.unpleasant adj. scientist n.simple adj. such adj.human n. possible adj.toothbrush n. seem lv. 2. 重点词组、短语: in peoples homes study on computers at home (sth.) be free (sb.) live to be 200 years old fewer people less free time use subways less in high school/ in college on a space station near here fall in love with keep a pet parrot as a reporter twenty years from now on on the weekend job interview one of the biggest movie companies (sth.) come true science fiction movie hundreds of years help with the housework make robots look like humans in 25 to 50 years some robots working in factories over and over again look more like huge arms help look for people under buildings3. 重点句型: I think every home will have a robot. What do you think Sally will be in the future? On the weekend, Ill be able to dress more casually. This paper says, “Ill be an engineer in ten years.” He thought that cpmputers would never be used by most people Japanese companies have already made robots walk and dance. For example, there are robots working in factories. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will not.4. 重点语法:1)形容词、副词的比较级、 最高级;(more , less, fewer)2)一般将来时;5写作:正确运用一般将来时态,描述将来要发生的事情,并发挥想象,展望未来。一根据句意和首字母补全单词(5分)。1. As we know, Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are both a_ in China. 2. They enjoyed t_ at the party last night. Its really a great party. 3. In fact, in some cities, the air p_ in quite serious(严重的). Whats your opinion, Mary? 4. Look! This p_ says, “ I think Ill be an engineer in six years.” 5. -I think Mr Smith likes wearing a u_ to work. - Yes. Because he is a manager(经理). 6. Of course, my brother can look after himself and d_ himself now.7. R_ can do many things for human beings. 8. Maybe in 50 years, books will be on c_, not on paper, I think. 9. No one wants to hang out with me today, so I have to go out a_. 10. My sister is only an engineer at a computer c_, but she doesnt make much money.11.- Would you like to keep a Zang-ao dog as a p_ ? - Oh, no. Its really dangerous. 12. Your homework is much l_ than ours, so you can have more time having fun.二用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)。 A. 1. I believe that I can work for_(I) when I am 30 years old. 2. Look! There are _ (hundred) of people planting trees on the hill. 3. Of course, computers will _(use) by most people in the future. 4. Do you know the Changjiang River is one of the _(long) rivers in the world? 5. In fact, they _(build) 7 tall modern _(build) last year. 6. Computer control(控制) seemed _(possible) 100 years ago. 7. In the future, _(human) will still have much knowledge to learn. 8. Jack wants to be a _(science) when he growsup. 9. My mother planned to buy an _(electricity) bike for me and she did that. 10. Sometimes doing too much houmework will make students get _ (bore). B.not look, come, space, live, skate, fall, even, in, anger, cook1. Why did you make your little sister _ this morning? 2. Really, I hope your dream will _true. Its so important to you. 3. It is possible for people to live in the _station. 4. Li Lei went _ this morning. How about you? 5. - Larry, would you help _ in the kitchen? - OK, mum. Im coming. 6. I am only a student now, but _ten years, I will be a policeman. 7. The little boy _ like his mother, but his father. 8. Mr Brown soon _ in love with China after he came here last year. 9. Do you think it is good for animals _ in a zoo?10. Look. Jim is really tall, but Jack is _ taller.三选择填空(15分)。1.Peter is _ than Paul and John, I think.Amore talented Bthe most talented Ctalenteder D. more talent 2.When the baby saw her mother, she cried(哭 ) _.A. harder and harder B.more and more hard C.hard and hard D. hardly and hardly 3. - _ will she get to Shanghai today? - In three hours.A. How long B. How soon C.How often D. How far 4. This year I think I will have _ friends and spend _ time in playing computer games. A. more, less B.less, more C.fewer, fewer D. more, fewer 5. We all know that Hainan is _the south of Guangdong while Sanya is _the south of Hainan Province.A. to, in B.in, to C.to, to D.in, in 6. I hear that the small river is very dirty, and _ people go to swim in it.A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 7. Yes, I have _ money than Li Lei, but Im _ than him.A. fewer, happier B.less, happies C. more, richer D. much, richer 8. _ the three brothers, Jack is _.A. In, the taller B. Of, the taller C. Of, the tallest D.In, the tallest 9. - When do you think your mother will be back _, Jerry?- _ 11:30 this evening. He likes staying long outside.A. in home, In B. home, After C. to home, In D. home, To 10. Funky Fashions _ the worst. It has really bad _.Ais, service Bare, services Cwas, services D. were, service 11.Listen carefully, and you will hear a little girl_in the next room.A. sing Bsinging Cto sing D. sang 12. Each pair of the students_ the conversation between the reporter and the boy.Aacts B. act Cis act D. actes 13. Although my uncle lives in a small village in Guizhou _, he doesnt feel _.A. lonely, lonely B. alone, alone C.lonely, alone D. alone, lonely 14. Look! There are some children _ games on the playground. A. play B. playing C. to play D. are playting 15. - Would you mind going to the mall with me today? - _.AYes, I do BSorry, I would CNo, I wouldnt D. No, I would 16. - My math is kind of poor. Would you like _ it? - Sure. Id love to.A. to help with B. to help to C. for helping to D. help withr 17. - Who do you think _ to come sometimes? - Mary does,I think.Alikes Bliked Cliking D. to like 18. If I am an astronaut in the future, Ill _ to the moon._ a rocket.A. can fly, by B. be able to fly, in C. to fly, on D. flying, by 19. - What will you do _ after school from now?- Ill play soccer and watch interesting movies in my free time.A. for funny B. for fun C. to fun D. for good time 20. Who did the teacher make _ the classroom again?A. to clean B. cleaning C. clean D. cleaned 21. - Would you like to have a try now?- Sure. It _ both interesting and exciting.A. seems B. is looking C. is like D. sound 22. Can you believe that in _ a rich country some people are _poor?A.such, so B. such, such C. so, so D. so, such 23. No one knows if paper money will _ in 100years.A. use B. be use C. uses D. be used 24. It is said that SARS has killed _ people all over the world.A. nine hundreds B. 15 hundreds C. hundreds of D. 8 hundreds of 25. Do you know _ in 300 years?A. what man will look like B. how man will look like C. what will man look like D. how will man look like26.- Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?- Ceratinly, we can buy _than this, but _this.A. a better, better than B. a worse, as good asC. a cheaper, as good as D. a more important, not as good as27. They didnt do _you did. Aas many works as Bas much work as Cas more work as D. as work as28. - Now, only you and me know the secret. Dont let it out! - Sure, _.A. I dont B.I do C. I wont D. I will29. Scientists have made our lives _.Amore comfortable and easy B. more easy and comfortable Ccomfortably and easily D. easier and more comfortable30. Im sure my friend Mike _ somewhere else when he finishes college.A. is moving B. will move C. moving D. moves四.完成对话,在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入相应表格内。 A:Hi, Im doing a Survey for the Bedford Daily News. 1._the best clothing store in town?B:I think Jaspers is 2._ than any other store in town. A:Why? B: Jeans Corner and Trendy Teens are good stores, but Jaspers has good quality clothes. Its also 3._ than the other stores.A: What do you like about the 4._ stores? B: Well, let me see. Trendy Teens is in a fun 5._ of town, but its expensive. Dont go to Funky Fashions. It has the worst 6. _ in town.A: OK. What 7._ the radio stations in Bedford? And whats the best radio station ?B: I guess Jammins 109.9 FM is the best.A: 8._?B: It has the 9._ interesting music. Its 10._better than the other stations in town. A: What about the others?B: Well, I 11._Oldies 102.1 FM is pretty bad. It has the 12._ music. A: I heard that Easy Listening 97.9 is the most popular.B: But not 13. _ me.A: OK. Thank you very much. 五. 句型转换, 一空一词. (10分)1. A hotel room is about 230 yuan a night in Harbin(对划线部分提问) _ _ _ a hotel room a night in Harbin? 2. Action movies are really very interesting.(对划线部分提问) _ _ you _ _ Action movies ? 3. Harbin is the coldest city in China. (改为同义句) Harbin is _ than _ _ _ in China.4. I am 12 years old now and my brother is 12,too.(改为同义句) My brother is _ _ _ as I am. My brother is _ _ as me.5. Gold Theater has the most comfortable seats in town.(改为同义句)Gold _ _ _ the most comfortable in town.6. The red flowers are not the same as the purple flowers.(改为同义句) The red flowers are quite _ _ the purple flowers.7. Maria is just 4 years old. She cant go to school now.(改为同义句)Maria is _ _ _ go to school now.8. Mike isnt very intellectual in our class, I think. (改为同义句) I _ _ Mike is very intellectual in our class.六. 根据中文提示完成下列句子。(23分 )1. 你认为哪个省位于中国的南方?Which province _ _ think _ _ the south of China?2. 在城里Town Cinema 的服务态度最好。Town Cinema has _ _ _ _ town.3. 我想,最佳滑稽表演奖应该给Jim Carrey。The _ _ the funniest act should _ _ Jim Carrey.4北京的宾馆房间价不贵,而且在冬天还常常降价。The price _a hotel room in Beijing is _ _,and hotels often _ _ _ in winter.5. 你能不能无音乐伴奏跳舞?对于才艺表演我们需要更多一些的演员。Can you dance _ _? We need _ _ actors for the _ _.6. 十年后,我们学校将会有更多的学生、更多的教室。 There _ _ _ students and classrooms _ 10 years.7. 你认为Sally昨晚和谁一起去看电影了吗? Who do you think Sally _ _ a movie _ last night?8. 妈妈给孩子们穿好了衣服,然后她才去上班。 The mather _ _ to work _ she _ her kids.9. 我真的不想反复做那些洗碗、扫地之类的简单事情。 I really dont want to do the simple things _ _ bowls and sweeping the floor over _ _ _.七. 完型填空.。( 10分 )In a big city, everyone is in a hurry in the early morning. This morning people are hurrying 1._ of the stations, buses, and cars. Some people are stopping only to drink a quick cup of coffee. There is no time for 2._ . By eighty thirty, one after another the shops along the streets open for business. People work busily all day. At six oclock in the evening, people 3._ home after work. Most of the offices are closed, but some shops are still 4._ . Many people 5._ at night in a big city. Tonight, bright lights are shining from the windows of the tallest buildings. In newspaper offices, reporters are working hard. In hospitals night nurses are making their usual rounds (事情). All through the evening, taxis and buses take people around the city. Some people are going to the plays. Some are going to the cinemas. You can hear the 6._ of talking, laughing and singing. You can 7._ music, too. Tonight, there are many people on the sidewalks. Some people stop to 8._look the bright shop windows. The others are 9._ buses and taxis. Day and night you can find people working and playing in a big city. A big city never 10._.( ) 1. A. in B. out C. up D. down( ) 2. A. school B. work C. breakfast D. children( ) 3. A. hurry B. leave C. walk D. run( ) 4. A. over B. off C. closed D. open( ) 5. A. play B. work C. rest D. sleep( ) 6. A. loudspeaker B. radio C. sounds D. noise( ) 7. A. listen B. hear C. play D. enjoy( ) 8. A. at B. in C. after D. about( ) 9. A. waiting for B. looking for C. sending for D. paying for ( )10. A. works B. wakes C. stops D. sleepswith, not, show, friend, make, move, message, happy, other, find, go, put up八短文填空。选用方框中适当的单词,以及其正确形式完成短文。(10分) When you speak, write a letter, or 1._ a telephone call, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate 2._ words? A smile on your face 3._ you are happy and 4._. Tears(眼泪)in your eyes tell others you are 5._. When you 6._your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You 7._ your head from side to side, and people know you are saying 8._. 9._ things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus it is. A sign on the wall of your school helps you 10._ the library. Signs on the doors tell you which 11. _ in or out. Have you ever noticed (注意到) that there are lots of signs round you and that you receive 12._ from them all the time?九. 阅读理解。( 10分) A. Superstitions (迷信)There are different superstitions in different countries. In Britain, for example, many people do not like to walk under a ladder or to open an umbrella in a house, or even say the number 13. If they spill(洒落)the salt, they will often throw some of it over one of their shoulders (肩膀). When people marry, their friends often tie (拴,系) old shoes to the back of the wedding(婚礼)car. This is so, the old shoes can kick away bad spirits (精神). Another wedding superstition is to throw small pieces of paper over the couple (夫妻). This paper is named confetti(五彩碎纸). Some people believe that throwing confetti over the couple can help them have many children. At one time people wanted

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