贵州省遵义市播州区高三英语上学期第一次月考试题.doc

遵义市2017-2018-1高三第一次联考英 语本试卷满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选择项中选择出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what will the man do? a. go downstairs for a drink. b. get something for the woman. c. finish his homework.2. who would the woman like to meet? a. a book seller.b. a writer.c. her boss.3. what animal does the man want to see? a. tigers.b. pandas. c. monkeys. 4. what is the relationship between the speakers probably? a. boss and secretary. b. friends. c. customer and waitress.5. when is the best time for the man to go to the show? a. before 7:00.b. after 7:00.c. after 9:00.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. what is true of the thief? a. he wore a beard. b. he was about 6 feet tall. c. he was very thin.7. where will the woman go later? a. to the police station.b. home. c. to the hospital.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. how will the woman help the man? a. wake the man up at 7 oclock. b. give the man an address. c. call a taxi for the man. 9. what will the man do tonight? a. go to a movie. b. have a dinner with some colleagues. c. attend a meeting. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. how did the woman lose weight? a. she has healthy diet and regular exercise.b. she took diet pills.c. she has been working too hard.11. whats the mans problem? a. he loves eating too much.b. there is no gym near his place.c. he has to work overtime.12. what small changes did the woman make in her life? a. taking an elevator to her apartment.b. taking a walk after dinner.c. starting to ride her bike.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. when will the woman get the food? a. this morning.b. this afternoon.c. tomorrow afternoon.14. why does the woman buy so much food? a. it is very cheap. b. she is saving it.c. it is for her friends.15. what may break out according to the woman? a. wars. b. earthquakes. c. floods.16. what kind of food does the woman want five boxes of? a. rice.b. noodles.c. tomato sauce.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. how many people are attending the meeting? a. 10. b. 20. c. 30.18. what do we know about the salesmen at the meeting? a. they do a good job in their position. b. they lack experience. c. they come from different companies.19. what does the speaker suggest? a. have a discussion first. b. hold a competition later. c. express opinions freely.20. what will the speaker do next? a. give out small gifts. b. give a speech. c. introduce an expert.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ahave you ever been to taiwan, the biggest island of china? do you want to visit there? well show you the best taiwan island.on a four-day tour. price: only 5,000including: round-way plane tickets between beijing and taiwan.bus service around taiwan. best tour guide service.placessun and moon lake a beautiful lake. a small island. on one side of the island, the lake looks like the sun, on the other side it looks like the moon. that is why people call the lake sun and moon lake.ali mountain the nearest mountain around sun and moon lake. a nice experience to have a party with gaoshan people. a wonderful place to see a very beautiful sunrise.peng lake a great place for swimming, fishing, boating and eating delicious fruit and fresh fish.gao xiong a full day to go shopping.book nowoffice hour mondayfriday: 9:00 am7:00 pm; saturday: 9:00 am4:00 pm tel: 6459-9561sold out this month book by phone now for next month.21. which is the biggest island of china?a. taiwan island. b. hainan island.c. diaoyu island. d. huangyan island.22.if you go on a trip in taiwan, where can you see the beautiful sunrise?a. on sun and moon lake. b. on ali mountain.c. on peng lake. d. in gao xiong.23.if you want to visit taiwan this month, you have to _. .a. visit their office on saturday b. phone the number 6459-9561c. turn to some other travel agencies d. pay more to cover the same tourbkaitlin riffels dream to end poverty (贫困) started when she was visiting her father, who worked for the homeless.“i never realized there were people in the world who didnt have a home or food before,” said kaitlin, who is now sixteen. “i knew there was something i had to do about that.”at age eight, she started raising money to build a playground. it took me two years, kaitlin said. we started small. we wanted to do something to make a difference.”in 2014, when kaitlin was thirteen, she visited central america, and saw people going hungry and families living in houses made of cardboard. that year, we set kids on a mission, which has helped hundreds of people there.“the rooms were smaller than my bedroom, but there would be eight people living in each one, kaitlin said. “we also got to see the dirty rivers that those people were drinking out of.”providing clean drinking water, food and clothes for people living in poverty is now an important task for kids on a mission. “this young lady is changing the hearts of people, and also changing the world, said the headmaster of kaitlins school.24. the job of kaitlins father was to_a. sell foods b. build playgrounds c. visit schools d. help homeless people25. what was peoples life like in central america according to kaitlin?a. they lived in strong houses. b. their drinking water was dirty.c. their bedrooms were very big. d. they had enough food and clothes.26. what can we infer from the headmasters words?a. kaitlin is always ready to give and help.b. kaitlin has many chances to travel around.c. kaitlin often changes schools for her study.d. kaitlin has a serious problem with her heart.27. what might be the best title for the text?a. school life in america b. gift from a headmasterc. fathers duty in the family d. girls dream to end povertycis beauty something always positive? almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable jobs. personal advisors give them better advice for finding jobs. even judges are softer on attractive defendants （被告）. but in the executive（主管的）circle, beauty can become a disadvantage.while attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a woman. handsome male executives were considered having more honesty than plainer men; effort and ability were thought to lead to their success. attractive female executives were considered to have less honesty than unattractive ones; their success was connected not with ability but with factors such as luck.all unattractive women executives were thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. why are attractive women not thought to be able? an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally manly position appears to lack the manly qualities required.this is true even in politics, “when the only clue is how he or she looks, people treat men and women differently, ” says anne bowman, who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates（候选人）. she asked 125 college students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, in order of attractiveness. the students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices. they were asked to rank them again, in the order they would vote for them.the results showed that attractive males completely defeated unattractive men, but the women who had ranked most attractive unchangeably received the fewest votes.28. in traditionally female jobs, attractiveness _. a. makes women look more honest and capable b. strengthens the manly qualities required c. often enables women to succeed quicklyd. is of no importance to women29. bowmans experiment shows that when it comes to politics, attractiveness _.a. turns out to be a disadvantage to menb. has as little effect on men as on womenc. affects men and women aliked. is more of a disadvantage than an advantage to women 30. according to the passage, peoples views on beauty are often _.a. one sided b. practical c. old fashioned d. supportive31. the passage is mainly about _.a. the advantages of being attractiveb. the disadvantages of being attractivec. equal rights for women d. the importance of appearancedsomething i enjoy doing most in my leisure time is going to the cinema to watch a great film. its two hours of relaxation and escapism from real life. but when i kick back in my seat to enjoy the film and tuck into (大口吃) my box of popcorn, im often irritated by seeing someone next to me texting on their mobile phone or worse still, talking to someone. its no surprise that a proposal by a us cinema chain to let people use their phones during some film screenings was met with such anger, that the company had to withdraw the idea. people said it was the worst idea ever! surely, going to watch the latest film is just that watching not multi-screening. and if youre out with a friend it seems very antisocial or just rude. i certainly get distracted(分心的) by the click-click on someones mobile keyboard as they text and the glow of the bright small phone screen why arent they concentrating on the big screen?! but with the availability of streaming films at home and cheap dvds, cinemas are struggling to keep their customers. some places now offer comfortable seats with free snacks and drinks so maybe trying to attract a younger audience by allowing the use of mobile phones is the way forward? a survey in 2012 found that a majority of 18-to-34-year-olds believed using social media while watching a movie would add to their experience. however, not every young person wants to multi-task at the movies. many of us still get annoyed by the theatre staff who appear not to do anything about it. of course, we could ask the offenders to turn their phones off but as adam aron, head of amc entertainment, said in variety magazine, “when you tell a 22-year-old to turn off the phone, dont ruin the movie, they hear please cut off your left arm above the elbow.” clearly this is not what i would like to see but if you want to use your mobile phone in the cinema that im at, please dont sit next to me! what do you think is the right thing to do?32. the underlined word “irritated” in paragraph 1 means _.a. terrified b. depressed c. annoyed d. embarrassed 33. which of the following is true of the us cinema chains original advice?a. the advice was carried out smoothly.b. they permitted people to use the phone. c. the advice was very popular with people.d. they forbade people to use the phone. 34. what can we infer from paragraph 3?a. young people use their social media frequently.b. the cinema neednt worry about their customers.c. people prefer to watch films and dvd at home.d. sending messages is the best experience for young people.35. what is the authors attitude towards multi-task at the movies?a. sympathy. b. encouragement. c. enthusiasm. d. disapproval. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_36_ i cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher teaching you. take part in class discussions if you have something worthwhile to add. pay attention during class, especially during lectures.taking notes is important. you dont need to write down every word your teacher says but write down what he/ she writes on the board or any special fact you think you might need for a test. _37_ this way it will help you learn more effectively by actually thinking about what you are writing.dont skip school. you will be missing out on stuff. _38_ however, you will have more work and you have missed lectures and in-class movies. also, try not to be late for class. its most likely that your teachers wont appreciate it and you will get yourself behind._39_ if you have an “i dont care about school or this class” attitude, then teachers will be less willing to help you with problem or offer you extra credit. the same goes for lazy attitude. have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students. try not to laugh when other students make a mistake.always ask questions. _40_if you dont understand, ask someone. read your textbook and notes, and then if that fails, seek help. ask a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, ect get a tutor if you need one.a. be prepared.b. write in your own words.c. keep a good attitude toward things.d. staying organized will be helpful.e. there is no shame in needing some help. f. it is true that you could make up the work.g. pay attention to everything the teacher says.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。one saturday morning i decided to walk into liverpool city center and buy myself something. i didnt _41_ anything, and i was just going to spend some _42_! i stopped into a general _43_ to buy myself some sweets. while i was making up my mind, the door _44_ and in walked a girl, four years old at the most. she was wearing a summer dress and sandals (凉鞋) _45_ it was a bitterly cold day. she was not too 46 , obviously from a poor family. she walked up to the counter (柜台), 47 up and placed a fifty pence coin on the glass. then, she proudly announced she had _48_ this up for her little _49_ a teddy bear as a birthday gift and she _50_ that one there. the woman behind the _51_ told the little girl the teddy bear cost _52_ 50 pence. the little girl tried another one, and another one, and another one.i knew that _53_ of the bears on display could be bought for 50 pence. i also knew that i could _54_ buy the best bear there _55_ the money i was going to waste that day _56_ did i want to encourage a little girl to take money from _57_? the little girl changed her mind when i _58_ to buy a teddy bear for her. “oh, well,” she _59_ to the world. “ill just give him mine then.”“ill just give him mine.” didnt sound like she was going to give him one of her teddies. she was going to give her little brother her teddy, probably the _60_ teddy she had!41. a. buy b. takec. needd. carry42. a. timeb. moneyc. strengthd. energy43. a. hospitalb. schoolc. restaurantd. store44. a. openedb. closedc. shookd. broke45. a. as if b. unlessc. even thoughd. until46. a. cleanb. warmc. shyd. nervous47. a. stoodb. reachedc. gotd. gave48. a. put b. broughtc. pickedd. saved49. a. cousinb. sisterc. brotherd. student50. a. hatedb. createdc. decoratedd. wanted51. a. doorb. counterc. windowd. desk52. a. more than b. other thanc. rather thand. less than53. a. any b. neitherc. alld. none54. a. easilyb. especiallyc. difficultyd. hardly55. a. by b. for c. withd. of56. a. so b. asc. butd. because57. a. parentsb. strangersc. doctors d. relatives58. a. hesitated b. coveredc. calmedd. interviewed59. a. pointed b. announcedc. apologizedd. advised60. a. lastb. bestc. cheapestd. only第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。it was a busy day at the grocery store and an old couple were in line behind me with birthday balloons.from _61_ they said, i knew their nephew had a twin and something had happened to the baby at birth. though they did all they could _62_ (help) them but times were tough for them.they seemed to be too nervous and were too _63_ (anxiety) to leave, so i asked whether they wanted to go ahead of me or not. they didnt understand what i _64_ (mean) at first. after knowing it, they were very appreciative. but they stood behind me. at that time i know it had to be a significant day to them. nothing could be _65_ (good) if someone offered to help them. so i told the cashier to add the balloons to my purchases. the old couple refused at first but i insisted. i said, “you tell your sweet nephew that there are still nice people _66_ (leave) who wanted to give them _67_ hand in this world.” they thanked me over and over and the cashier was moved to tears, _68_ (say) there was an angel in her line today.that little act of _69_ (kind) made everyone _70_ saw it feel good but it made me feel the best of all !第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错