11Part 5-6知识点.doc

8A 5-6 语言点总复习考点1. Why not. 为什么(由于提建议) why not = why dont you“为什么不”+ do（后接动词原形）；what about / how about+V-ing 例句：why not go shopping this weekend?试题： seeing a film now? A. Why dont you B. Why not C. How about you go home? It is dark. A. Why not B. Why dont C. How about D. What about考点2. however与but 区别however“尽管如此”（放句首或句中；以逗号隔开），but 不加逗号。试题：Sometimes, I feel lonely. , my host family are really friendly. A. However B. But C. Though D. Although考点3. few/ a few, little/ a littlefew和a few，后面都跟可数名词的复数形式。few 几乎没有（含否定意义），a few = some / several /a small number of little / a little修饰不可数名词，后面都跟不可数名词。little含否定意义， a little可以用来表示程度。还可用来修饰形容词比较级。 few / little表示“几乎没有”，都是否定词；a few / a little表示“一些”，均表示肯定。试题：I ve learnt to use chopsticks, and they re teaching me Chinese. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little Im tired now, I want to stop to have a rest. A. a little B. a few C. little D. few There is water in the bottle, you should go and buy some. A. a few B. a little C. little D. few考点4. experience “经验,体验”不可数名词，常接介词(+of/in) Eg: HaveyouhadanyexperienceofteachingEnglish? “经历,阅历”可数名词，有复数形式 Eg: PleasetellusaboutyourexperiencesinAfrica. 及物动词vt.经历;体验 Eg: Thecityexperiencedover2,000suchincidentslastyear.试题：It s been a fantastic so far says Eric. A. experience B. experiences C. experienced D. experiencing He is an traveler. He has a lot of of travelling.(experience)考点5. 名胜古迹 复数_ _试题：At the weekend, they tour around Beijing and visit with their host family.A. places of interests B. places of interest C. place of interests D. places of interests考点6. try v. n.努力尽力做某事 尝试做某事 have a try 试题：We should try English well Atry to learning B. try to learn C. try learning He the child stop crying, but he failed.Atry making B. tried to make C. tried making D. tries making 考点7. n. 成功 v. 成功 adj. 成功的 adv. 成功地 = be = do sth = manage “成功做.”试题：I havent had much yet, but I keep trying.A. success B. succeed C. successful D. successes At first, he failed, but he after his effort.A. succeeds B. success C. succeeded D. successes考点8. 计划 计划做某事 试题：He keep in touch with them when I return home. A. plan B. planed C. planed to D. plans to 考点9. 交流 教育交流 exchange A B 以A换取B exchange sth sb 和某人交换某物例句：We will see one another soon because theyll come over to the UK for the second part of the second of the exchange next month. 试题： People exchange presents each other at Christmas. A. for B. to C. with D.in Ill exchange my apple your orange. A. to B. with C. for D. in考点是10. 希望 hope/ wish 区别 hope+to do sth.“希望做某事”/ hope+that clause“希望.” wish+to do sth.“希望做某事”/ wish+sb to do sth.“盼望某人做某事” 例句：We hope to visit Yanan soon. 试题：Our foreign friends that they can join the May Day celebrations in Beijing.A. hope B. wishes C. wish D. hopes试题：He you to finish the work in time. A. wish B. wishes C. hope D. hopesOver the two weeks, I about British culture and practise my English.A. hope learning B. hope to learn C. wish to learning D. hopes考点11. enter“进入”；= ; 名词为 试题：The Greek army the city. And finally captured the city. A. entered B. entered into C. go into D. went The to the cinema is over there. (enter)考点12. 区别：. have gone to sp. 、have been to sp.、 have been in/ at sp have gone to sp. have been to sp. + (次数) have been in/ at sp. + （时间段） 试题：He the Science Club for one year. A. have been to B. have been in C. has gone to D. has been in Where is Tom? He the library.A. has been to B. have been in C. has gone to D. has been in I the Great Wall once. A. has gone to B. have been in C. have been to D. has been in考点12. look 的相关词组 照顾 看着某人 寻找某物/某事 期待 看起来像 向(某物之)外看 查阅 往下看 试题：He is at the empty sea.A. looking down B. looks up C. looking out D. looks down考点13. except for “除了之外”；指除掉不同类的东西，含有可惜之意 except “除之外”；指除掉同类的东西，一般情况可与but 互换 but “除之外”；but多用在every，any，no等和由这些词构成的复合不定代词 如: everything, anywhere，nobody等词以后及all，none之后 besides “除 之外，还有”例句：By midnight, the main square was empty, except for the huge horse.试题：用以上词填空His composition is good a few spelling mistakes. All compositions are well written yours. The children go to school everyday Sunday.All compositions are well written yours. Well done.考点14. 放弃 give up 放弃做某事 例句：Now , theyve and sailed away.试题：With the help of his family, he succeeded in . A. give up smoking B. give up smoke C. giving up smoke D. giving up smoking考点15. 主要的 main = adv. 试题:That night, in the main square of the city, all the Trojans celebrated.His money comes from his performance and business investment. celebrate: 庆祝；庆贺；名词为_ _试题：We are all looking forward to the ceremony of the new supermarket. (celebrate) The ways of of New Year are different in different countries. (celebrate)考点16. 加入 join /join in/ take part injoin v. “加入(某个组织/团体)” join in=take part in “参加(体育)活动”例句：What sport did you take part in?试题：I want the army in the future.A. to join in B. join C. to join D. take part in考点17. 认为.怎么样： do you think of; = do you like think of 想起，想出, 考虑 think over 例句：Then we thought of a trick. 试题：- ? -He has no idea about it.A. What do your brother like the film?B. How does your brother think of the film?C. What does your brother think of the film?D. How do your brother think of the film? 考点18. 嘲笑某人 make jokes = laugh = make fun =play tricks 课堂练习一、选择题。( )1. The girl wears an original skirt today .Her best friend wears the same style skirt, as well. A. also B. too C. either D. as hers( )2. Could you show me your new photos in Dali? Of course. Here you are. It is fantastic. A. usual B. bad C. very good D. common( )3. When I stood on the stage, I felt very nervous at first. A. at once B. in the first place C. at present D. finally( )4. The students have to go to school on weekdays. A. from Monday to Friday B. at weekends C. every day D. every week( )5. We havent seen one another for three years since we graduated. A. together B. each other C. alone D. oneself( )6.Canyouunderstandthemainideaofthepassage? A. most important B. best C. open D. longest( )7.Wesucceededinfinishingthetask. A. went onB. was successful in C. looking forward toD. tried( )8.Shepulledoffherraincoatbeforeenteringtheroom. A. going into B. breaking into C. returning D. leaving for( )9.Thosepeopleliketomakejokesabouteachotherwhenevertheymeet. A. talk to B. have fun C. help D. laugh at( )10. Itsstupid of you to say to your teacher like that. A. impolite B. silly C. funny D. wise二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Read the following _(introduce) carefully before using the mobile phone.2. The Great Wall is full of_(tour) every summer.来源:3. We _ (exchange) our opinions last night.4. We need _ (improve) in your handwriting.5. They arrived at the top of the mountain_(success) at last.6. The students spend three hours _ (finish) their homework everyday.7. Why not_ (go) climbing this week?8. He is an _ (experience) English teacher.9. The students will have _visits to England next month(education).10. I am trying_(catch) up with other students.11.The_(Greece)havetriedfortenyearstocapturethecity.12.Theres abeautiful_(wood)bookshelfinhisbedroom.13.Therearetwentystudentsinourclass,_(include)fiveAmericans.14.Inonenight,theysucceededin_(capture)thecitywithatrick.15.ThisboxistooheavyforlittleNancy_(carry).16.IgotthefirstprizeintheNationalEnglish_(compete)inprimaryschool7.Marywaslatefortheclassandenteredtheclassroom_(secret).18.Eachofusmustshowourticketsbefore_(enter)thehall.19.She_(live)heresinceshewasten.20.Weareveryhappybecausethe_(celebrate)isquitesuccessful.课后练习重点词组回顾：1. exchange教育交流 2. an visit一个交流参观3. family 寄