黑龙江省密山市高考英语二轮复习 完形填空训练（8）.doc

黑龙江密山市2016高考英语二轮完形填空训练（8）2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 an old friend once came visiting nasruddin. and he brought along a big 41 to him. nasruddins wife 42 it and they enjoyed the feast for dinner. the next morning, they had delicious chicken soup. the friend enjoyed his 43 stay with nasruddin. when he was 44 , nasruddin returned his friends thanks by thanking the 45 for bringing the big chicken along. an hour later, nasruddin heard a knock on the door. when he opened it, a man 46 himself and 47 entered, “im a friend of your friend who brought you that big chicken!”not wanting to turn away the 48 of a friend, nasruddin invited the man inside and 49 him to stay for lunch. the man 50 immediately. they had some lovely chicken cooked for lunch, which the man also enjoyed. after lunch, the man left thanking nasruddin for the 51 chicken.the next day there was no pause as another 52 entered with the same 53 : “i am a friend of the friend of the friend who had come here with a huge chicken!” nasruddin 54 and asked the man to come right in and have a 55 . a few minutes later, a bowl of soup was 56 before him. just one sip(一小口) told the man that this “soup” was nothing but 57 water. “there is nothing in the soup!” the man protested _58_.“not at all!” nasruddin smiled. “this is the soup of the soup of the chicken!”moral of the story: when people 59 your generosity, dont turn them away rudely. instead, invite them in and serve them a 60 they will never forget-just as nasruddin did.41. a. eggb. basketc. dinnerd. chicken42. a. valuedb. killedc. cookedd. ate43. a. shortb. safec. sudden d. secret44. a. promisingb. leavingc. standingd. explaining45. a. latterb. nextc. ownerd. colleague46. a. expressedb. praisedc. admiredd. introduced47. a. freely b. obviouslyc. quickly d. frequently48. a. fatherb. teacherc. relatived. friend49.a. askedb. persuadedc. alarmedd. supported50. a. repliedb. acceptedc. passedd. prepared51. a. tastyb. previousc. usuald. big52. a. childb. thiefc. friendd. stranger53. a. ruleb. invitationc. taled. exploration54. a. smiledb. doubtedc. shookd. agreed55. a. restb. mealc. bathd. smoke56. a. hiddenb. placedc. pushedd. thrown57. a. bitterb. wastec. pollutedd. boiled58. a. sadlyb. eagerlyc. angrilyd. violently59. a. take pride in b. take advantage ofc. lose sight ofd. pay attention to60. a. chanceb. term c. lessond. report参考答案41-45 dcaba 46-50 dcdab 51-55 adcab 56-60 bdcbc【2015届浙江省温州市十校联合体（温州中学等）高三上学期期初联考】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 2140 各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 my father was a self-taught mandolin（曼陀林琴）player. he could not read, but if he heard a tune several times, he could play it. occasionally, he _21_ play for the local radio station. dad loved playing the mandolin for his family. he knew we enjoyed his playing. if he could give _22_ to others, he would, especially for his family. he was always _23_ his time and efforts to making sure his family had enough in their life. later, i matured into a man and had my own children. whenever coming home, i would ask dad to play the mandolin, for nobody played the mandolin like him. he could _24_ your soul with tunes coming out of that old mandolin. he seemed to _25_ when playing, taking pride in his ability to play so well. unfortunately, in 1977. dad was _26_ in an accident, leaving his third finger of his left hand wounded seriously. _27_ he didnt lose enough of the finger where it would stop him picking up anything, it did affect his _28_ to play the mandolin. after the accident, he was _29_ to play and felt unable to play as well as before. every time we asked him to play, he would make excuses. _30_, we could persuade him and he would say “okay. but i cant hold down on the strings and play as well as before.” for the family it made no _31_. when he played the old mandolin, it would carry us back to a cheerful, happier time. in august 1993, dad was _32_ with serious disease. he chose not to receive any chemotherapy（化疗）treatments _33_ he could live out his rest life in dignity(尊严). a week before his death, we asked dad if he would play the mandolin for his family. first he made the usual _34_ again but later said “okay.”, _35_ it was likely to be the last chance for us to hear him playing. he tuned up the old mandolin and played. _36_, i found everyone in the family _37_. we saw before us a quiet humble man with an inner _38_ that lives with him in his life. dad would never play the mandolin for us again, but we still _39_ the most valuable gift we gained from him, _40_ he had done all his life, giving. 21. a. mightb. shouldc. wouldd. must22. a. pleasureb. advicec. helpd. favor23. a. applyingb. payingc. attachingd. devoting24. a. touchb. discoverc. deliverd. possess25. a. escapeb. shinec. existd. calm26. a. includedb. absorbedc. buriedd. involved27. a. althoughb. if c. whetherd. because28. a. courageb. faithc. abilityd. energy29. a. desperateb. unwillingc. worthwhiled. sensitive30. a. eventuallyb. suddenlyc. graduallyd. consequently31. a. senseb. differencec. contactd. progress32. a. combinedb. burdenedc. carriedd. diagnosed33. a. so thatb. in casec. even ifd. as though34. a. planb. apologyc. reasond. excuse35. a. promisingb. noticingc. requestingd. knowing36. a. looking aroundb. turning upc. looking intod. speeding up37. a. happyb. tearfulc. anxiousd. delighted38. a. preference b. advantagec. strengthd. courage39. a. treasureb. adoptc. considerd. approve40. a. anythingb. everythingc. nothingd. something【答案】【知识点】记叙文【文章综述】本文讲述父亲虽然不识字但只要听别人弹几遍就能弹奏，当我回家时，喜欢听父亲弹奏，感觉父亲因为自豪全身都在闪光，后来出了一些变故，不能象以前一样弹奏了，但我们并不介意好听与否，他对家人的这种奉献的精神一直感动着我们。【答案解析】21. c考查情态动词辨析a. might可能；b. should应该；c. would将会；d. must必须；句意：偶尔他会在火车站进行演出。would在陈述语气中，表示无意识的行动或单纯将来发生的事或动作,故选c项。22.a 考查名词辨析a. pleasure快乐；b. advice建议；c. help帮助；d. favor支持；句意：如果他愿意把快乐给别人，他肯定会，尤其是对于家人。根据上方提到dad loved playing the mandolin for his family可知选a项。23. d考查动词辨析a. applying提供；b. paying支付；c. attaching贴上；d. devoting捐献；devote ones time to doing ,致力于做某事，故选d项。24. a考查动词辨析a. touch触摸；b. discover发现；c. deliver递送；d. possess拥有；句意：他能通过韵律来触摸你的灵魂。根据上文提到whenever coming home, i would ask dad to play the mandolin, for nobody played the mandolin like him.每当我回家时，我会要求父亲来给我演奏，因为没有人象他那样深情的演奏，故选a项。25. b考查动词辨析a. escape逃跑；b. shine闪光；c. exist存在；d. calm平静；句意：当演奏时，他在全身闪光。根据语境，父亲在演奏时，taking pride in his ability to play so well.非常的投入，十分有魅力，故选b项。26. d考查动词辨析a. included包括；b. absorbed吸收；c. buried埋葬；d. involved涉及，卷入；句意：不幸的是，在1977年，卷入事故，左手的第三个手指严重受伤。be involved in 卷入，故选d项。27.a 考查连词辨析a. although虽然；b. if 如果；c. whether是否；d. because因为；句意：虽然他并不影响他手部的活动，但影响他弹曼陀林琴。两个句子之间是转折关系，故选a项。28.c 考查名词辨析a. courage勇气；b. faith信念；c. ability能力；d. energy精力；句意：虽然他并不影响他手部的活动，但影响他弹曼陀林琴。29.b 考查形容词辨析a. desperate渴望；b. unwilling不愿意；c. worthwhile值得；d. sensitive敏感的；句意：自从事故之后，他不在愿意弹琴了，感觉不能和以前一样好了；根据every time we asked him to play, he would make excuses.可知选b项。30. a考查副词辨析a. eventually最后地；b. suddenly突然地；c. gradually逐渐地；d. consequently因此；句意：最后，我们说服他，他才说，好吧，但不能弹的跟以前一样好了，根据语境选a项。31.b考查名词辨析 a. sense感觉；b. difference不同；c. contact联系；d. progress进步；句意：对于家人来说，没有什么不同，make no difference,没有影响，故选b项。32. d考查动词辨析a. combined连接；b. burdened负担；c. carried携带；d. diagnosed诊断；句意：在1993年八月，父新被诊断出严重的疾病。根据下文提到he chose not to receive any chemotherapy（化疗）treatments可知选d项。33. a考查连词辨析a. so that因此；b. in case以防；c. even if即使；d. as though好象；句意：他不想接受化疗，因此他能体面的过完他的余生。两个句子是因果关系，故选a项。34. d考查名词辨析a. plan计划；b. apology道歉；c. reason原因；d. excuse借口；句意：刚一开始时，他又找借口，但后来说好吧，根据but later said “okay.”可知d项。35.d考查动词辨析 a. promising许诺；b. noticing注意；c. requesting要求；d. knowing知道；句意：他同意，好象知道这是最后一次听他弹奏了。knowing做伴随状语，故选d项。36. a考查动词短语辨析a. looking around向四周看；b. turning up出现；c. looking into调查；d. speeding up加速；句意：向四周看看，我发现每个人都眼含热泪。37. b考查形容词辨析a. happy高兴的；b. tearful含泪的；c. anxious焦虑的；d. delighted高兴的；句意：向四周看看，我发现每个人都眼含热泪。根据上文提到_35_ it was likely to be the last chance for us to hear him playing可知选b项。38.c考查名词辨析 a. preference 爱好；b. advantage优点；c. strength力量；d. courage勇气；句意：我们看到一个安静谦虚的人，用自己的全部内心力量来爱着我们，支撑着。39.a考查动词辨析 a. treasure珍视；b. adopt采纳；c. consider考虑；d. approve同意；句意：父亲再也不能为我们弹奏了，但我们仍然会珍惜他给我们最珍贵的礼物，根据句意选a项。40. d考查代词辨析a. anything任何；b. everything一切；c. nothing什么也没有；d. something一些；句意：父亲做着一生都在做着的事，奉献；根据句意选d项。完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。i am a team leader in an insurance company.we are going through a lot of changes right now，which is _1_ much stress for all of us.a few weeks ago i was having a day so _2_ that i even doubted if i had the ability to do this challenging work，and was about ready to change to a less stressful job _3_.something happened that day changed my way of _4_，and i am so appreciative of this young lady.i want to let her know that the small act _5_.on the top of my cubicle (工作隔间) i have a small collection of lighthouses (灯塔) to let people know where i am sitting in case my team members have to find me for emergencies.that day i came into the office and was about to get the day _6_ when crystal came over.i asked if she needed anything.she said，“i _7_ you something.” i looked at her with a _8_ look and said，“well，thank you，but why would you buy me anything？” i had never spoke to this young lady before.she said，“every day i stand up and look across the _9_ and see your lighthouses.then i feel i am not alone and i encourage myself that there are always _10_ things in life.i saw this on the way to work and thought you would like it.i wish it would have the same _11_ as your lighthouses do.” in her hand she had a small globe with a lighthouse and a ship on it.i gave her a hug and _12_ her.i dont think she knows how much that small act of _13_ changed my day：i remained _14_ the rest of the day.for anyone that reads this，i hope you remember，no matter what the _15_ is，you could change someones day，or even his views on life.1a.preventingbreducingccausingdsuffering2a.funnybnicecbadddull3a.everywherebelsewherecanywherednowhere4a.workingbbehavingcspeakingdthinking5a.broke my heartbtouched my heartclost my heartdtore my heart6a.endedbstartedcchangeddavoided7a.borrowedblentcsolddbought8a.delightedbpuzzledcthankfuldworried9a.dormbofficecshipdtower10a