2015届江苏镇江高三英语原创试卷2015.5.doc

英 语 2015年5月注意：本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。答案全部做在答题纸上。总分为120分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷 （选择题，共85分）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力录音部分结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman want to do?A. Give the paper to the boss.B. Stop working on the paper.C. Finish the paper in three hours.2. How does the man come to the store? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike.3. What does the woman find difficult when learning English? A. Vocabulary. B. Grammar. C. Pronunciation.4. What are the speakers talking about? A. Animals. B. A TV program. C. Sports.5. What does the woman mean? A. She loves living in New York. B. Its convenient to live in New York. C. New Yorks weather is bad.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题.6. What do the speakers agree?A. Folk music is more beautiful than rock.B. Heavy metal makes a lot of noise.C. The rhythm of hip hop is good.7. What do the speakers going to do tonight?A. Talk more about music. B. Go to a concert.C. Listen to some rock music.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.8. What does the man want to buy?A. Trousers. B. A shirt. C. A dress.9. What colour shirt did the woman buy?A. Red. B. Black. C. White.10. Where is the new department?A. Behind a bank. B. Opposite a barbers. C. Near a market.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题.11. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Schoolmates. C. Former colleagues.12. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Interview Jack Steve right now.B. Give him some information on Jack Steve.C. Persuade Jack Steve to work in his company.13. What is Jack Steves weakness?A. He is not creative. B. He forgets things. C. He lacks knowledge about the Internet.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题.14. What did David Bardreth do in his early forties?A. He had his first novel published.B. He began to write poems and stories.C. He gave up writing.15. How did David Bardreths friends feel when he left teaching?A. Happy. B. Understanding. C. Puzzled.16. At what time does David Bardreth usually start work?A. About 7:00 a.m. B. About 8:00 a.m. C. About 2:00 p.m.17. Where does David Bardreth prefer to get information when writing?A. From books. B. From friends. C. From the Internet.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题.18. How long have the speakers and her husband been married?A. For about 1.5 years. B. For about 2.5 years. C. For about 4 years.19. Which of the following is the difficulty the speaker has living in a village in England?A. She doesnt have any neighbours. B. She is not used the quiet life there.C. She cant play any sports except tennis.20. What do we know about the speaker?A. She likes going to the pub.B. She will move to London.C. She wants to return to Singapore.第二部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。21. Why didnt you come to my birthday party last night? I _, but I was otherwise occupied with something important. A. were to B. am going to C. am supposed to D. was going to22. Does he resemble his mother?Id say he was more like his father, if _.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing23. The Internet Plus will bring about the fourth industrial revolution for manufacturing _ the conventional business models.A. in charge of B. in contrast to C. in defense of D. in proportion to24. Some experts believe that the students, once _ to computer games, will probably lose opportunities of progressing.A. addicting B. addicted C. having addicted D. to addict25. We are indeed disappointed with the way this has all _.A. run out B. laid out C. turned out D. broken out26. If you arent content with what you have, you would not be satisfied if it _.A. is doubled B. was doubled C. will be doubled D. were doubled27. I have come across you before, I think, but I cant remember where.It must have been in the Grand Hotel where Jacks wedding _.A. takes place B. took place C. has taken place D. would take place28. The Milan Expo 2015, _ a total of 20 million visitors are expected, is centered on the theme “Feeding the Planet, Energy for Life,” focused on fighting hunger and environmental issues. A. where B. when C. that D. which29. If you _ yourself to an unpleasant situation or fact, you accept it because you realize that you cannot change it. A. commit B. transfer C. apply D. resign30. The new opportunity advocates allowing many cities to participate in _ is referred to as the Silk Road Economic Belt. A. what B. that C. who D. where31. I have been in great trouble since I set up a company. Dont take it seriously. _ the need arise, we can lend you the money. A. Should B. Will C. May D. Dare32. I cant remember any interaction with Grandma, or _ that is what we called her. A. in that B. now that C. only if D. even if33. Contrary to our expectations, Google has determined that grades are worthless as a _ for hiring and test scores dont predict anything. A. qualification B. challenge C. criterion D. barrier34. Not until these fundamental subjects were sufficiently advanced _ possible to solve the main problems of flight mechanics. A. it was B. was it C. man was D. was man35. The scenery here in autumn is so fantastic. Please take a camera when you go out. _. A. Well, dont worry B. Well, take your timeC. Oh, take it easy D. OK, just in case第二节: 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分) 请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。When we are born, we are not spoiled. During childhood, we are repeatedly discouraged, criticized, and in some cases, 36 . As we grow older, we develop our own 37 of right and wrong. We create a world of our own.Our brain collects and 38 all visual, auditory information from the moment we are born 39 the smallest of the details. On top of our brain having memory, cells in our body, in billions, have their own 40 . In other words, our body store both physiological and psychological memories. We are complex 41 beings in nature compared to any other living animal.Apparently, physical and psychological memories strongly influence our emotions! Interestingly, we can create, store, and release emotion like energy. Moreover, if we do not 42 our emotions properly and suppressed (镇压，禁止) for long time, they can find a way out 43 and unexpectedly.Unfortunately, we carry our guilt throughout our lives effecting ever-increasing burden on our shoulders. We become 44 with guilt and anger for things we could or did not achieve, for things we cannot have, to cite few examples. Evidently, everyone carries his or her own sack of guilt and anger.One must question our nature of 45 and carrying our guilt and anger until the end. Both guilt and anger are useless for us. Is there a way to 46 the sack form our weary shoulders? It is possible, indeed. Importantly, since our guilt and anger inside us is neither 47 with nor given attention, they are stored. Actually, we should process and cope with our emotions in order to 48 them from our system. We cannot just wish them in.In fact, by 49 their presence and providing a channel for them to dissipate, we can dissolve our emotions gradually. Taking drugs or consuming alcohol only 50 situation. Is there a better way to unload our burden? Luckily, we have natural gift to 51 our feeling and emotions. Indeed, there is no better way than forgiving ourselves. We should learn to 52 forgive others. When we learn to forgive ourselves, we also naturally forgive others.By forgiving, we can throw away the emotional baggage we carry for years. Forgive your past mistakes. The moment you start forgiving, you feel 53 and years of heaviness 54 magically! To your surprise, you start feeling energetic and 55 in your daily life. Forgive ourselves.36. A. helpedB. abusedC. commentedD. marked37. A. differenceB. styleC. methodD. version38. A. keepsB. restoresC. takesD. promotes39. A. ofB. beyondC. toD. at40. A. emotionB. memoryC. natureD. energy41. A. physicalB. emotionalC. optionalD. critical42. A. possessedB. pursuedC. addressedD. rejected43. A. mildlyB. reasonablyC. violentlyD. wisely44. A. complexB. heavyC. relaxedD. worried45. A. abolishingB. approachingC. acceleratingD. accumulating46. A. put offB. put downC. put outD. put up47. A. dealtB. relatedC. providedD. replaced48. A. hideB. removeC. protectD. borrow49. A. acknowledgingB. ignoringC. denyingD. estimating50. A. releasesB. worsensC. relievesD. strengthens51. A. imagine B. motivate C. processD. express52. A. reluctantlyB. temporarilyC. occasionallyD. readily53. A. lighterB. amusedC. confidentD. powerful54. A. repeatedB. liftedC. appearedD. began55. A. courageousB. generousC. positiveD. negative第三部分: 阅读理解 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。A-European Highlights Trip-Limited time only: 200 euro discountOriginal price: 989 euros. Discounted price: 789 euros Offer ends December 31, 2015.Click Here to see moreEUROPEAN HIGHLIGHTS TRIPPrice per person 789Safe and secure shopping Want to visit the most popular European highlights but prefer for us to take care of all the planning? Then the European Highlights Trip is perfect for you! Taking you on a comfortable 3 week tour of cities such as Paris, Berlin and Rome, this special pre-planned Eurail package makes sure you dont miss out on anything! In addition to your 1st class Eurail pass, well take care of your reservations and give you plenty of tips on things to see and do along the way. All you need to do is book suitable flights and choose where you want to staywell give you some great recommendations for this too. You can now start dreaming of that ultimate European travel experience. Need help or more information, or want to give some feedback on Eurail Trips? Pleasedrop us an email to .NOTE:Eurail Trips have a pre-defined route but we try our best to accommodate small amendments (修正) where possible. If you have one, please send us an email at the above address before booking your Eurail Trip and well see what we can do!This Eurail Trip includes 1st class Eurail pass All train reservations Mini Travel Guideincluding ideas for exciting day trips. Itinerary (旅行指南) telling youwhere and when to board your trainsConditionsl Eurail Trips have to be booked a minimum of 21 days prior to the desired start date.l Payment can be made with PayPal and all major credit cards including Visa and MasterCard.l Prices are per person.l If a 1st class reservation isnt available for any train on the desired day, E will look for seats in 2nd class. If no seats are available in either class for a particular train, E reserves the right to amend the itinerary.l Flights, accommodation and meals (unless specified) are not included in the offer.Refunds (退款) l Refunds made within 48 hours after payment to E are subject to a 40% cancellation fee. After this period, the cancellation fee is 100%.56. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Theres no chance to change the route of the Eurail trip because its preplanned. B. If the Eurail trips is booked, they will take care of all the train reservations. C. You dont need to worry about anything once you book the Eurail trips. D. Payment can made through all kinds of credit cards, including Unionpay57. Li Hua wants to take this European Highlights trip on Christmas Eve. Which is possible for him? A. Reserve the Eurail trip at a discount on December 18th, 2015. B. Have some meals specified by Eurail trips during the tour around 8 countries. C. Get 60% of the money refunded if he cancels the trip two days before start. D. Be told when and where to board the trains.58. Where can you most probably find this passage? A. A travel magazine.B. A website.C. An advertisement in a newspaper.D. A guide booklet on Eurail.BPending (悬而不决的) approval from Rowan County commissioners, all Rowan-Salisbury teachers will receive a laptop computer before leaving for the summer and all students would receive digital devices by the end of next school year.The school board plans to shift existing funds to cover the $12 million dollar lease (租) for devices over the next three years.“Theres a lot of those things we dont need when we go one-to-one,” said Rowan-Salisbury Chief Financial Officer Tara Trexler, adding that printing costs, paper supplies and computer lab costs will diminish once a one-to-one ratio of devices per students is in place.“We just want to use our money differently,” added Superintendent Dr. Lynn Moody.Teachers would receive laptops June 13, high school students would receive laptops next fall, middle schoolers would receive iPads next winter and elementary students would receive iPads next spring. Third- through twelfth-graders would be able to take their devices home.Allowing students to use these devices will “prepare them to be digital citizens and literate in all areas,” said Assistant Superintendent Dr. Julie Morrow, adding, “It has an economic impact on Rowan County.”Providing these devices will promote literacy, the districts primary goal, by providing thousands of books to students, as well as putting reading tools at their fingertips. It would also provide engaging work for students, the districts secondary goal.The district would be leasing roughly 8,500 Mac Book Air laptops and iPads each.The school board also discussed repurposing or eliminating(removing) the roles of media assistants, curriculum coaches and technology facilitators (信息技术管理员) in the district.These changes are “in order to meet the needs for our strategic plan,” Morrow said.Media assistant positions will be eliminated, but according to Morrow and Director of Human Resources Kristi Rhone, those staff members will be moved into different roles in the district.“We would be eliminating those positions, but not those people,” Morrow said.The role of media assistants primarily dealt with checking resources in and out, supervising the use of technology and a large number of other tasks.The role of curriculum coach will be redefined as a “reading design coach” and is being changed to better meet the needs of the districts push toward literacy. Current curriculum coaches will be able to apply for the reading design coach position, but because of the vast differences between the two positions, those who chose not to apply would be offered another position, Morrow said.The people in the technology facilitator roles will stay the same, but they will focus more on professional development.“It redirects the focus,” Rhone said.In addition, several technology facilitator positions will be added so that there will be one at each school in the district.59. What does the underlined word “diminish” in Para. 3 mean?A. Disappear. B. Decline. C. Increase. D. Climb.60. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Rowan-Salisbury students can lease digital devices from the school next year.B. Digital devices will get the students more involved in school work.C. Allowing students to use these devices will prepare them to be digital citizens.D. The primary goal of the district is to use their money differently.61. Why will the roles of some staff members be repurposed or eliminated?A. Because the school district has to cut the budget to make way for digital literacy. B. Because some job positions will be removed to meet the needs for the big plan of the school district.C. Because there are great differences between the positions according to the strategic plan of the district. D. Because schools need different kinds of staff members to offer new technology courses.62. What is the best title of the passage?A. Existing funds shifted. B. Money used differently.C. Digital devices entering school.D. Being a digital and literate citizen.CIt is pretty much a one-way street. While it may be common for university researchers to try their luck in the commercial world, there is very little traffic in the opposite direction. Pay has always been the biggest deterrent, as people with families often feel they cannot afford the drop in salary when moving to a university job. For some industrial scientists, however, the attractions of academia (学术界) outweigh any financial considerations.Helen Lee took a 70% cut in salary when she moved from a senior post in Abbott Laboratories to a medical department at the University of Cambridge. Her main reason for returning to academia mid-career was to take advantage of the greater freedom to choose research questions. Some areas of inquiry have few