Unit 5 Lesson 4 15分钟基础通关练

Unit 5 Lesson 4 15分钟基础通关练一、单项填空1. I just want a basic sports coat-nothing _.A. ordinary B. fancy C. informal D. common2. What was his _ when you told him that he had failed the test?A. expression B. reaction C. opinion D. comment3.May I have your _ to leave a little earlier?Of course, but you should come back tomorrow by 8 am.A. permission B. conclusion C. encouragement D .suggestion4. The lady_ dancing as a hobby in her sixties, and she is really good at it now.A. dressed up B. looked up C. took up D. put up5. At that time they could not produce _computers, let alone high-grade ones.A. normal B. ordinary C. popular D. public6. _in an overcoat with green and red，the little girl looks funny.A. Dressing B. To dress C. Dressed D. Having dressed7. The increasing use of cars is thought to be a major _of global warming. A. result B. cause C. warning D. reaction8. Cities and urban areas are_ for 80 percent of global greenhouse gas emissions. A. responsible B. available C. suitable D. meaningful9.Need I have his _to get access to these data? I think you should. A. understanding B. suggestion C. permission D. order二、根据汉语提示完成句子1.Her style of writing is_（很不寻常）2.The police_（对有责任）the preservation of public order and security（安全）3.You need_（准许）from the World Wide Web before you can access information.4.His ideas did not quite_（跟一致）our aims.5.In our school，no student can go out of the classroom_（未经允许）6.The girl_（穿着）white is my sister.7.Cold-blooded animals_ _（比如）a frog hibernate（冬眠）in winter.8.What was his_（对作出的反应）the bad news?9.坏天气是收成不好的原因。Bad weather _ the poor crop.10.我负责锁门。_ the doors. 参考答案与解析一、1.B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我只是要件普通的运动外套，不要什么花哨的。ordinary普通的，平常的；fancy花哨的，奢华的；informal非正式的；common常见的，共有的。由句意可知B项正确。2.B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当你告诉他他考试失败了时他是什么反应？expression表情，表达；reaction反应，回应；opinion意见，看法；comment评论。由句意可知B项正确。3.A 考查名词词义辨 析。句意：“你能允许我早离开一会儿吗？”“当然可以，但是你得在明天早上8点前回来。”permission允许，许可；conclusion结论；encouragement鼓励；suggestion建议。由句意可知A项正确。4. C 考查动词短语意义辨 析。句意：那个女士在六十几岁时把舞蹈当作她的业余爱好，现在 已经非常擅长了。dress up打扮；look up查阅；take up从事，占据；put up张贴，挂 起。由句意可知C项正确。5.B 句意：那时，他们不能生产普通的电脑，更别说高级的了。ordinary普通的；normal正常的；popular流行的；public大众的。6.C 考查非谓语动词。句意：穿着红绿相间的大衣，这个小女孩看上去很滑稽。be dressed in穿着，在句中常用dressed作非谓语动词表示状态，故C项正确。 7.B 句意：据认为汽车使用量的逐渐增长是全球变暖的一个重要原因。result结果；cause起因；warning警告；reaction反应。8.A 句意：城市和城市地区应该为全球 百分之八十的温室气体排放负责。be responsible for为负责任；be available for可以得到的；be suitable for适合的；be meaningful for对有意义的。9.C 句意：“我有必要取得他的同意再看这些数据吗？”“我认为你应该。”permission同意；understanding理解；suggestion建议；order命令。二、1.rather unique 2. are responsible for 3. permissi