高中英语 Unit2Grammar课件 新人教版必修2.ppt

a 主动语态表示主语是动作的 b 被动语态表示主语是动作的 weplantedthetree thetreewasplantedbyus 执行者 承受者 不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁 e g somenewcomputerswerestolenlastnight 一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了 thisbookwaspublishedin1981 这本书出版于1981年 不知道电脑是谁偷的 2 强调动作的承受者 而不强调动作的执行者 e g thewindowwasbrokenbymike 窗户是迈克打破的 thisbookwaswrittenbyhim 这本书是他写的 beijingheld hostedthe29tholympicgamesin2008 the29tholympicgames inbeijingin2008 washeld hosted thegovernmentbuiltmanynewbuildings stadiumsandroads manynewbuildings stadiumsandroads bythegovernment werebuilt chineseathleteswonmanygoldmedals manygoldmedals bychineseathletes werewon peopleuseaknifeforcuttingthings aknife forcuttingthings thestudentscleanthewindowsoftheirclassroomtwiceamonth thewindowsoftheirclassroom twiceamonth isused are cleaned wespeakenglish 主语 谓语 宾语 englishisspokenbyus 主语 谓语 宾语 theycleanedtheclassroomyesterday theclassroomwascleanedbythemyesterday duringthenextolympics moreathleteswillbeadmittedascompetitors toavoidanyproblems thehostcitywillbeaskedaboutwhowillbeinchargeoforganizingthegames alltheeventswillbeadvertisedaheadoftime sovisitorscanbuytheticketsearlier theoldrulesfortheathleteswillbereplacedwithnewones theywillfinishtheworksoon theworkwillbefinished bythem soon myfatherwillnotpunishmeformymistake iwill shallnotbepunishedbymyfatherformymistake 1 won twaterbeturnedintoicewhenitisbelowfreezing 2 willtheworkbefinishedatonce yes itwill whenwillthesebooksbepublished whomwillthisbookbewrittenby thestreets light byelectricity i notinvite totomorrow swedding willbelit will shallnotbeinvited thishouse sell bytheking thelittlegirlissoprettythatshe admire byallpeoplewhenshegrowsup willbesold willbeadmired doyouwanttogetatickettowatchtheolympicsgamesin2012 nobody allow toenterthestadiumwithoutaticket 2 children notallow tomakeanoiseandupsetthecompetitors iftheydo they takeaway fromthestadium rulesfortheaudience willbeallowed won tbeallowed willbetakenaway 3 noanimals allow inthestadium 4 cheatingbyathletes notexcuse they tell toleaveand punish 5 nosmoking allow ifyouarediscovered you fine willbeallowed willnotbe willbetold excused willbepunished willbeallowed willbefined theproblemisn tgoingtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrow arethesetreesgoingtobecutdown yes theyare thesportsmeetisnottobeheldonapril10th arenewtextbookstobepublishednextweek no theyaren t linshuhaoiscomingtoyourschooltodirectyourbasketballteam whatwillbedoneinyourschool pleasetrytomakesomesentences youcanusethefuturepassivevoiceifnecessary flowers match skills party 1 thework soon a willbefinishedb hasbeenfinishedc willfinishd finishes2 i ififinishtheworkwithinoneday shallbepraisedb wouldpraisec willpraised praise 3 thesefilms untiltomorrowmorning can tdevelopb aren tdevelopingc won tbedevelopedd won tdevelop4 hundredsofjobs ifthefactorycloses a loseb willbelostc arelostd willlose 5 apartyisgoingto tonight wouldyouliketogowithme i dliketo butihavetolookaftermysickmother a organizeb havebeenorganizedc beorganizingd beorganized 6 stamps bypeopleforsendinglette