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活页综合提升练(十)完形填空+阅读理解(限时35分钟).完形填空every fast-food employee knows that the drive-through window is the worst position. the window sticks with constant ice; the roar of engines hurts your 1; your words are lost in the howling wind.on a 2 afternoon,everything changed.every once in a while,the sub-zero temperatures seal a 3 windows shut. drivers dont exactly enjoy having to stand outside in the cold,4 their orders into a speaker box,when they expect to drive through on their heated leather seats. in such cases,most customers tend to show their annoyance to the employees.this woman was 5.“ill get the next cars 6 as well,” she said as she came up to the window to pay. she stood outside,7 much snow on her hair. though she was obviously freezing,her bright 8 lit up her face like a fire.“you cant 9 their drinks,” i said,confused and tired.“no,but ill buy them,” she said. “pay it forward and all that.”completely puzzled,i charged her as 10,and when the next customer arrived at the window i explained what had just happened. i watched as his 11changedfirst angry to be out in the cold,then 12 at the random act of kindness,and finally,delighted by his 13.“i suppose ill pay for the next order then,” he replied,nodding and waving at the impatient driver 14 him. he 15 over the cash and received his prepaid hot drink.the trend continued. customers arrived annoyed,only to leave 16 and pleased. some were shocked to spend much more than they had expected,17 others ended up receiving their order for less than half the price.five vehicles passed,then ten,then twenty. no one refused to pay. customers stood at my window 18 a fistful of change to buy drinks for a complete stranger. cars drove off,honking (鸣笛) and 19 their thanks.it only takes one customer,one person,to change the entire 20 of traffic. it only takes one moment,one smile,to warm up even the coldest of days. 1.a.earsb.handsc.feetd.back2.a.freezingb.sunnyc.warmd.usual3.a.trucksb.vehiclesc.carsd.lorrys4.a.offeringb.throwingc.screamingd.cancelling5.a.politeb.angryc.populard.different6.a.numberb.coffeec.feed.order7.a.coveringb.increasingc.gatheringd.falling8.a.eyesb.smilec.haird.annoyance9.a.payb.takec.buyd.bring10.a.instructedb.requestedc.directedd.suggested11.a.gestureb.expressionc.figured.feeling12.a.inspiredb.upsetc.surprisedd.disappointed13.a.turnb.sensec.deedd.luck14.a.beyondb.beforec.besided.behind15.a.tookb.lookedc.handedd.thought16.a.shyb.calmc.anxiousd.regretful17.a.whileb.sincec.asd.unless18.a.makingb.emptyingc.lyingd.holding19.a.explainingb.sendingc.introducingd.casting20.a.jamb.rowc.flowd.line.阅读理解(a)【短篇故事类】she turned up at the doorstep of my house in cornwall. no way could i have sent her away. no way,not me anyway. maybe someone had kicked her out of their car the night before. “were moving house.” “no space for her any more with the baby coming.” “we never really wanted her,but what could we have done? she was a present.” people find all sorts of excuses for abandoning an animal. and she was one of the most beautiful dogs i had ever seen.i called her goldie. if i had known what was going to happen i would have given her a more creative name. she was so unsettled during those first few days. she hardly ate anything and had such an air of sadness about herself. there was nothing i could do to make her happy,it seemed. heaven knows what had happened to her at her previous owners. but eventually at the end of the first week she calmed down. always by my side,whether we were out on one of our long walks or sat by the fire.thats why it was such a shock when she pulled away from me one day when we were out for a walk. we were a long way from home,when she started barking and getting very restless. eventually i couldnt hold her any longer and she raced off down the road towards a farmhouse in the distance as fast as she could.by the time i reached the farm i was very tired and upset with goldie. but when i saw her licking (舔) the four puppies (幼犬) i started to feel sympathy towards them. “we didnt know what had happened to her,” said the woman at the door. “i took her for a walk one day,soon after the puppies were born,and she just disappeared.” “she must have tried to come back to them and got lost,” added a boy from behind her.i must admit i do miss goldie,but ive got nugget now,and she looks just like her mother. and ive learnt a good lesson:not to judge people.1.how did the author feel about goldie when goldie came to the house?()a.shocked.b.sympathetic.c.disappointed.d.upset.2.in her first few days at the authors house,goldie .a.felt sadb.was angryc.ate a littled.sat by the fire3.goldie rushed off to a farmhouse one day because she .a.saw her puppiesb.heard familiar barkingc.wanted to leave the authord.found her way to her previous home4.the passage is organized in order of .a.timeb.spacec.importanced.complexity(b)【科普知识类】in the crisis of global warming,green technology becomes a critical part in our development. with the increasing use of green technology by different countries,using green technology has become a new trend over the world.green technology is a diverse range of products,services,and processes that apply renewable materials and energy sources,dramatically reducing the use of natural resources,and significantly cutting wastes to minimize negative impact on the world. if green technology is said to be able to improve the environment,it does not mean that it creates no pollution or waste. comparison shall be made between the green technology and the conventional technology to see if the green technology can reduce the emission of carbon dioxide and the release of harmful substances.one of the best-known examples of green technology would be the solar cell. a solar cell directly converts the energy in light into electrical energy. generating electricity from solar energy means less consumption of fossil fuels,reducing pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. another simple invention that can be considered green is the reusable water bottle. reducing plastic waste is great for the environment.green technology is not able to improve our environment or solve the problems that we are facing,like global warming in short. what green technology brings us in the short term is inconvenience,high cost,low efficiency and so on. thats why people start to criticize the government for keeping investing in the green technology,and relying on it for solving the problems that we are facing.although there are some defects of green technology,everything done should have both positive impacts and negative impacts. since we are still at a starting stage of developing green technology now,problems like global warming and energy crisis cannot be solved within one or two years. it really requires our determination and effort in improving the situation. green technology will definitely be the solution that helps us solve those problems and improve our environment.5.compared to the conventional technology,the green technology .a.reduces the cost of livingb.causes no pollutionc.is more environmentally friendlyd.is more widely used6.according to the passage,the solar cell .a.helps solve both energy crisis and environmental problemsb.produces more power than other methodsc.is as popular as the reusable water bottled.proves that green technology is very popular7.in the last paragraph,the underlined word “defects” can be replaced by “”.a.shortcomingsb.applicationsc.valuesd.discoveries8.according to the passage,the author believes that the green technology .a.is more important than other technologiesb.has a hopeful futurec.is developing fast worldwided.has improved our environment greatly活页综合提升练(十).完形填空语篇解读:寒冷的冬天,司机们不耐烦地在外面等着点餐。一位女士点完自己的以后,又给下一位司机点餐付款。这种做法一直传递下去。1.a根据句意可知,发动机的轰鸣声震得人耳朵疼。所以答案为a项。2.a根据下文中的“the sub-zero temperatures”“snow”“freezing”等可知,故事发生在一个寒冷的下午。所以答案为a项。3.b根据倒数第二段第一句“five vehicles passed,then ten,then twenty.”可知,答案为b项。4.c司机们不喜欢站在外面挨冻,大声地点餐。根据句意可知,答案为c项。5.d根据上段最后一句“in such cases,most customers tend to show their annoyance to the employees.”和下文的内容可知,这位女士与众不同。6.d根据下文中的“i suppose ill pay for the next order then”可知,答案为d项。7.ccover意思是“覆盖”;increase意思是“增加”;gather意思是“聚积”;fall意思是“落下”。她站在外面,头发上积了不少雪。所以答案为c项。8.b根据文章最后一段中的“it only takes one moment,one smile,to warm up even the coldest of days”可知,此处用smile,表示“她灿烂的笑容使她容光焕发”。9.b你不能带走他们的饮料。根据文意可知,答案为b项。10.binstruct意思是“指导”;request意思是“要求”;direct意思是“指导”;suggest意思是“建议”。“我”按照她的要求收了费用。根据语境可知,答案为b项。11.bgesture意思是“姿势”;expression意思是“表情”;figure意思是“体型”;feeling意思是“感情”。根据后半句“first angry to be out in the cold,then 12 at the random act of kindness,and finally,delighted by his 13.”可知,答案为b项。12.c13.dinspired意思是“受到鼓舞的”;upset意思是“心烦意乱的”;surprised意思是“吃惊的”;disappointed意思是“失望的”。根据句意可知,这位司机一开始因为要在外面挨冻感到生气,随后对那位女士所做的好事感到吃惊,最后因为自己的好运(luck)感到高兴。14.d根据文意可知,这位司机说,他要给下一位司机付账,并向他后面那位不耐烦的司机点头摆手。所以答案为d项。15.ctake over意思是“接管”;look over意思是“检查”;hand over意思是“移交”;thin

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