【同步练习】Unit 15 Lesson 3（北师大）.docx

Unit 15 LearningLesson 3 Teacher同步练习 选择题1. It is easy to _my car from others in the parking place; it has an advertisement about Panasonic TV on the back of it. A. select B. find out C. pick up D. pick out 2. Kongzi is a(n) _figure in Chinese history. A demanding B. outstanding C. standing D. understanding 3. He was too old to keep _with the modern ideas of life，and his son felt a generation gap between them. A. speed B. pace C. pack D. steps 4. Johnson is now working harder to _his lost time when he was at college.A. catch up with B. make use of C. keep in touch with D. make up for 5. Your advice that she _till next week is reasonable.A. will wait B. is going to wait C. waits D. wait 6.Im going to see the Victims brother. Id rather you _. A. didnt B. not C. dont D. do 7. Its time we _our meeting. A. must begin B. begin C. begun D. began 8. If he _that he _to work there，everything would be OK now. A. insisted; be sent B. insisted; was sent C. had insisted; be sent D. had insisted; was sent 英汉互译1. I wanted to set off early in order to avoid the traffic.2. 他缺乏信心。3. Dont spit in the street.4. 杭州是个美丽的地方，值得一去。5. 我希望我是一只鸟。 填空1. set_（出发）2. _out（吐出）3. have _ to（有权进入） 4. be _ doing（某事值得被做）5. _sb. doing sth.当场发现某人干某事 完形填空When people have more money than they need for ordinary things, they sometimes use their _1_ money to travel and see other parts of the world. European people go to _2_ and people from the East go to _3_. Long before people traveled _4_， and ships went from one country to another _5_ one another. The men that sailed in those old ships _6_ use the stars and _7_ to help them find the way. _8_ they saw an island, they brought out their maps to see _9_ the island was marked on their maps. _10_it was not marked there, they knew that they had discovered an island. If we compare the _11_ of today with those used by the early sailors we will notice many differences.These days the _12_ and the most convenient way to travel is by air. Some people who do not like cold weather fly to a warmer place when the cold season comes. Their only _13_ is that if they move every year to keep away from the cold _14_ rainy season they need two _15_ houses, one for each half of the year. Some people like to travel by sea better _16_ it gives them a chance _17_ new friends. _18_ natural way to travel is by land. If we have enough time to compare one place with another we will make a conclusion that every two places are rather _19_ each other. If we master both languages, we can have a better _20_ of the differences between the two countries.1. A. mostB. more C. much D. spare2. A. the East B. the West C. east D. west3. A. the Europe B. the West C. the East D. east4. A. to please B. to be pleased C. for pleasure D. to be pleasant5. A. to trade in B. to trade on C. to do trade D. to trade with6. A. needed B. were used to C. used to D. would have to7. A. the mountain B. the river C. the atmosphere D. the planets8. A. Each time B. Now and then C. From time to time D. As 9. A. that B. whether C. how D. where10. A. If B. Whethe C. That D. Unless11. A. maps B. stars C. planets D. chances12. A. easiest B. soonest C. quickest D. hardest13. A. question B. problem C. way D. means14. A. or B. and C. as well as D. but15. A. single B. lonely C. alone D. separate16. A. because B. because of C. on account of D. so17. A. to have B. to be introduced C. to make D. to get in touch with18. A. Best B. Good C. Better D. The most19. A. the same as B. different with C. looking like D. different from20. A. knowledge B. experience C. information D. situation 作文Please write an essay “ My favorite teacher”答案和解析 单项选择1. 答案：D select 选择 find out 查明 pick up 捡起，学会，接某人 pick out 挑出来，辨别出来 。句意：在停车场，很容易把我的车与别的车区别开来。因为在我的车背后有一个松下电视的广告。 2. 答案： B 句意：在中国历史上，孔子是一个杰出的人物。outstanding 杰出的3. 答案： B 句意：他太老了而不能与现代生活观念保持同步，他的儿子感觉他们之间有代沟。 keep pace with 与.步调一致4. 答案： D 解析： catch up with赶上，追上；make use of利用；keep in touch with与保持联系；make up for弥补，补偿。此句的意思是：Johnson现在更加努力地工作以弥补在大学期间所浪费的时间。 5. 答案： D 解析： advice后面的同位语从句中，要用should do形式表示虚拟语气，should可省略。 6. 解析： would rather后接从句时，从句中用过去时表示虚拟语气。此处要用一般过去时，表示对将来事情的愿望。 答案： A 7. 答案： D 解析： it is time后面的从句中，用一般过去时表示虚拟语气。8. 解析： 第一个空应该是虚拟语气，表示对过去情况的假设：“要是(过去)他坚持的话，现在一切都会”。insist表示“坚持认为应该”时，其宾语从句的谓语动词用should do形式，而should可以省略。 答案： C 英汉互译1. 我想早点出发以避开交通拥堵。2. He lacks confidence.3. 不要在马路上吐痰。4. 杭州是个美丽的地方，值得一去。5. .I wish (that) I were a bird. 填空1. off2. spit3. acess4. worth5. catch 完形填空1. D旅游属于高级层次的消费。只有在满足日常生活所需的物质需求时，人们才会考虑用“多余的”钱去旅游。2. A一般情况下，人们要旅游的地点通常都不是自己熟悉的地方。故而，欧洲人会去东方旅游。3. B东方人则会去西方旅游。4. Cfor在这里表示目的， for pleasure意为“为了取乐”。5. D这里用to trade with表示目的，意为“与某人进行贸易”。6. Cused to do用来表示过去习惯性的动作或行为。be used to do表示“被用来”。7. D结合常识，在指南针出现之前，我们通常依据星星和“行星”来确定方位。8. A句意：每次他们看到一个小岛，他们就拿出地图看看是否这个岛在上面。each time可用来引导一个表示时间的状语从句，意为“每次”。B. C两项都表示“时不时地”。9. B解析见上题。10. A“假如”没有标在上面，他们知道他们发现了一个岛屿。11. A从上下文可以看出，本句所讲的是将现在与过去的“地图”进行比较。12. C从逻辑上讲，现在“最快的”旅行方式是乘飞机。13. Bproblem在这里表示存在的“难题”。14. A从本空所在的句子看，用or在这里表示选择，意为“或者”。15. Dseparate“单独的；不在一起的”； single“单一的”； lonely“孤独的”； alone是一个表语形容词，表示“单独的”，不能用作定语。16. A本句后半部分陈述的是一个理由。D项表结果，故排除。此处引导的是一个从句，A. B. C三项中只有because可引导从句。17. C从搭配上看， make friends意为“交朋友”，更符合文章的逻辑。18. D上文讲到了乘飞机和乘船两种出行方式，那么，走陆路应是最自然的方式。19. D从常规上讲两个不同的地方当然有不同之处。different常与from连用，表示“与不同”。20. Ahave a better knowledge of意为“对有更好的了解”。 作文 Everyone has his favorite teacher, so do I. My favorite teacher is Miss Meng, our geography teacher. We felt geography very difficult when we began to learn it. But she is experienced and she can make it