高中英语 Unit5 Grammar the Attributive Clause课件 新人教版必修2.ppt

revisionoftheattributiveclause定语从句复习 welcometoourclass welcometoourenglishclass translation 1 不到长城非好汉 hewhodoesn treachthegreatwallisnotatrueman 2 自助者 天助之 godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves 3 谁笑到最后 谁笑得最好 hewholaughslastlaughsbest question whatdothesesentenceshaveincommon revisionoftheattributiveclause定语从句复习 一 关系词及其意义 指代人指代事物所属关系指地点指时间指原因 who whom that aswhich that aswhosewherewhenwhy 归纳总结 做题技巧 分析定语从句中缺少什么成分 考点与难点归纳 考点与难点归纳 1 that与which2 介词 关系代词3 对theway的考查4 as的使用5 对where的考查6 综合考查 考点 难点 focustoday 考点一 that与which考点二 介词 关系代词 考点一 that与which1 i vereadallthebooks yougaveme 2 thisisthefirstthing iwanttosay 3 hekeepsarecordofeverything hehadseenthere 4 thisistheverybook iamlookingfor 5 thetvplayiwatchedlastnightisthebestone ihavewatchedthisyear 6 tellusaboutthepeopleandtheplaces aredifferentfromours 7 thereisaseatinthecorner isstillfree 8 whoistheperson isstandingatthegateofourschool 9 therearemanytreesunder theycanhavearest 10 football isaverypopulargame isplayedallovertheworld which 总结归纳 在定语从句中 哪些情况只能用that引导 哪些情况又只能用which引导呢 1 先行词是everything 等不定代词时 2 先行词被all no 等修饰时 3 先行词被形容词 或序数词修饰且指物时 4 先行词中既有 又有 时 5 先行词被thevery theonly justthe等修饰时 6 当先行词前面有who which等疑问代词时 7 以 herebe结构开头的句子 修饰其主语的定语从句的关系代词用that 只使用that的情况 nothing anything something much little none any some much few every 最高级 人 物 therebe 指物 并在介词之后 2 用于非限制性定语从句中 只使用which的情况 考点二 介词 关系代词 which whom 介词的选用至少要考虑以下两个因素 a 与先行词的搭配关系1 iwillneverforgettheday ijoinedthearmy 2 iwillneverforgetthedays ispentmychildhoodinthecountryside 3 iwillneverforgettheyear iwenttocollege onwhich duringwhich inwhich 1 doyoulikethebook shespent 10 2 doyoulikethebook shepaid 10 3 doyoulikethebook shelearnedalot 4 doyoulikethebook sheoftentalks onwhich forwhich fromwhich aboutwhich b 与谓语动词的搭配习惯 practise 用介词 关系代词填空1 he stheman ilearntthenews 2 whoistheperson youjustshookhands 3 thekey shewasopeningthedoor waslostyesterday 4 air mancan tlive isreallyimportant 5 thisisthetree weusedtoplaygames fromwhom withwhom withoutwhich withwhich underwhich 综合训练 ourclassisabigfamily itconsistsof25girlsand36boys mostofthemaremainlyfromthecountryside ourmonitorisawarm heartedboy heisalwaysreadytohelpothers heissuchagoodboythatwealllikehim ourclassisabigfamilywhichconsistsof25girlsand36boys mostofwhomaremainlyfromthecountryside ourmonitorisawar heartedboy whoisalwaysreadytohelpothers thatisthereasonwhywealllikehim 用定语从句连句成篇 能力提升 pleaseintroduceourschoolwithfiveenglishsentences usingattributiveclause 请用五句英文介绍我们学校 注意要使用定语从句 1 thisisourschool 2 weliveandstudyhereeveryday thisisourschoolinwhich whereweliveandstudyeveryday 众所周知 惠东高级中学是一所有着19年历史 校园优美的学校 有众多经验丰富的老师和才华横溢的学生 是惠州市最好的学校之一 当地的学生都渴望来这里读书 我为我是惠东高级中学的学生感到骄傲 我将在这里度过三年充实而又美好的时光 在这三年里 我将会学到很多知识 这将使我受益终生 asisknowntoall huidongseniorhighschool whichhasahistoryof19years isabeautifulschoolwithmanyexperiencedteachersandtalentedstudents it soneofthebestschoolsinhuizhou thatisthereasonwhysomanylocalstudentsarealleagertostudyinit iamproudofbeingastudentofthisschool inwhichiwilllivearichandf