山东省济宁市嘉祥一中高二英语12月质检新人教版.doc

嘉祥一中20132014学年高二12月质量检测英语第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where are the two speakers? a. on a ship. b. on a train. c. on a plane.2. what will the woman do next? a. go to her brothers office. b. stay for supper. c. buy some things.3. what is the woman complaining about? a. the long wait. b. the broken computer system. c. a mistake in her bill.4. why did bill lose his job? a. he was in poor health. b. he made a big error. c. he often went to work late.5. what did the woman do last night? a. she attended a party. b. she did her homework. c. she went to the cinema.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. where does the woman want to go? a. to the public library. b. to the national museum. c. to the department store.7. which bus goes by the department store? a. no.226 bus. b. no.325 bus. c. no. 105 bus. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. what size does the woman want? a. small. b. large. c. medium.9. what color swimsuit does the woman take? a. green. b. blue. c. yellow.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. why does the woman refuse to go to the cinema? a. she dislikes seeing films. b. she wants to watch football. c. there have not been any interesting films recently.1l. what are the two speakers going to do tomorrow? a. visit an exhibition. b. go to a pop concert. c. go hiking.12. what does the man like? a. hiking. b. sailing. c. climbing.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. whats the probable relationship between the two speakers？ a. brother and sister. b. manager and assistant. c. customer and salesman.14. whats wrong with the mp5 player? a. the screen is broken and not clear. b. it doesnt play songs. c. it has been dropped and no longer works.15. what does the man ask the woman to show him? a. the receipt. b. the package. c. her telephone number.16. when will the woman get her mp5 player back? a. in three weeks. b. in two weeks. c. in one week. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what did the man do in china？ a. he worked in a school. b. he drove a taxi. c. he ran a pub.18. how did the man lose his wallet in the taxi? a. he left in a hurry and left his wallet in the taxi. b. he drank too much and left it on the seat. c. he didnt notice when it slipped out of his pocket.19. what does the man think of chinese people? a. hardworking. b. honest. c. smart. 20. how did the shop owner return the wallet to the man? a. she mailed it to the man. b. she gave it to a policeman. c. she asked the mans friend to pass it to him.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. mrs ,taylor has _8-year-old daughter who has _gift for painting she has won two national prizes.a. a; a b. an; the c. an; a d. a; the22. - would you like some coffee? - yes, and please get me some milk, too. i prefer coffee _ milk. a. to b. with c. in d. for23. _ in the book, he didnt notice my coming. a. devoted b. absorbed c. applied d. dedicated24. in the future, care for the environment will become very important as earths natural rescources _.a. run out b. use up c. run out of d. use out25. why _it get colder when we go up a mountain? we are getting nearer to the sun!a. ought to b. would c. should d. must26. as a coach，he knows clearly about the direction _his team should develop a. to which b. in which c. on which d. for which27. energy is _makes things work. a. what b. something c. anything d. that28. my mom keeps telling me not to get off the bus _it is stopping.a. untill b. unless c. while d. during 29. our boss _a raise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet. a. promised b. promises c. had been promising d. has been promising30. - oh, i _ where he lives. - dont you carry your address book?-no, i _ to bring it.a. forget, forget b. forgot, forgot c. forget, forgot d. forgot, forget31. _for the terrible accident, the driver felt angry and claimed to be innocent. a. having been blamed b. to blame c. being to be blamed d. to be blamed32. always not _news reports on facts, the reporter is often criticized by the chief editor.a based b to base c having based d basing33. it is amazing that the little boy can swim _the river _100 meters wide.a. across; measures b. across; measuring c. cross; measuring d. cross; measures34. not only _ interested in football but _ beginning to show an interest in it. a. the teacher himself is；all his students are b. the teacher himself is; are all his students c. is the teacher himself. are all his studentsd. is the teacher himself. all his students are35. - do you like cooking，mary？- _. luckily，ive never had to worry about it.a. not bad b. not really c. probably not d. not suppose第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。tom was a middle-aged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man, often complaining that others had been playing tricks on him. one day he told his wife he was so 36 with the city that he had to leave.so his family moved to 37 city. it was in the evening of a weekend when tom and his wife were busy 38 up their new home 39 the light suddenly went out. so they had to _40 work. tom was regretful to have forgotten bringing along candles and had to wait 41 in a low mood. just then he heard slight, hesitant knocks on his door that sounded clear in the 42 night.“whos it?” he wondered, since tom had no 43 in the new city. and this was the moment he especially disliked being disturbed. 44 , he went reluctantly to the door and opened it impatiently. at the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “sir, do you have 45 ? im your neighbor.” “no,” answered tom in anger and shut the door violently. “what a nuisance!” he complained over it with his wife. “no sooner had we settled down 46 the neighbor came to 47 things.” after a while, the door was knocked 48 . he opened it and found the same girl outside. but this time she was holding two candles, saying, “my grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. she 49 me here to give you these.”tom was very 50 by what he saw. when he became fully aware, he said, “thank you and your _51 . god bless you!”at that moment he suddenly realized what caused his 52 in life. it was his 53 and harshness(刻薄)with other people. the person who had cheated him in life was 54 nobody else but himself, for he had fallen for his unsympathetic 55 .36.a.inspired b. satisfied c. disappointed d. encouraged37.a.the other b. other c. every d. another38.a.looking b. turning c. cleaning d. ending39.a.where b. that c. why d. when40.a. continue b. start c. quit d. change41.a.helplessly b. happily c. patiently d. hopefully42.a. quiet b. dark c. noisy d. crowded43.a.acquaintanceb. stranger c. consultant d. adolescent44. a. so b. though c. however d. in case45.a. lightsb. candlesc. tricks d. failures 46. a. when b. that c. while d. than47.a.lend b. sell c. purchase d. borrow48.a. suddenly b. again c. too d. constantly49.a.suggested b. forbade c. sent d. forced50.a.frightened b. pleased c. puzzled d. surprised51.a. grandma b. mother c. father d. brother52.a.failure b. success c. dissatisfaction d. determination53.a.apology b. coldness c. responsibility d. concept54.a.in reality b. in particular c. in all d. in general55.a. brain b. mind c. thought d. idea第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出最佳选项。ayour body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养).the old saying “an apple a day keeps the doctor away”is not as silly as some people think. the body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin c. many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy.but a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. the body doesnt need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?in the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. they throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. the list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening,56. the old saying referred to in the passage tells us that _.a. an apple is a sure cure for illness b. the apple is the best among all kinds of fruitsc. apples can take the place of doctors d. eating apples regularly does lots of good to our health57. in the second paragraph, the writer tries to let us know _.a. our bodies need food or we cant liveb. a good diet is of great importance for our healthc. taking extra vitamin pills is completely uselessd. often eating apples is a good habit58. in the modern western countries _.a. lots of peoples illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habitsb. people dont want to pay more attention to their eatingc. people throw everything into their stomachs without chewingd. people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves 59. from the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should _.a. only eat an apple a day b. take as many vitamin pills as possiblec. eat properly d. throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefullybfun dayto celebrate the year of the snakeorganised by lam tin youth centre and kwun tong high schooldate: 2 february 2013time: 10 am5 pmplace: kwun tong playgroundfee: $20 (buy three get one free)programmes: drama, lion dance, magic show and ballet performancehighlights: 1) enter the lucky draw to win a digital camera 2) learn to make festival food join us on the fun day! all are welcome! free soft drinksnote: tickets are available at the general office of lam tin youth center for those who would like to be a volunteer, please contact miss olivia wong one week before the activity.60. what you have just read is a _.a. noteb. poster c. schedule d. report61. what is going to take place on 2 february 2013?a. a big event to welcome a chinese new year. b. a social gathering to raise money for wildlife.c. a party for close friends to meet and have fun.d. a meeting of kwun tong high school students.62. how much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?a. $20.b. $40. c.$80.d. $60. 63. which of the following statements is true?a. tickets are sold in kwun tong high school. b. free digital cameras are provided for everybody.c. its unnecessary to take soft drinks with you. d. festival food will be served without extra charge. c when i first got an e-mail account ten years ago, i received communications only from family, friends, and colleagues. now it seems that every time i check my e-mail, i have an endless series of advertisements and other correspondence that do not interest me at all. if we want e-mail to continue to be useful, we need specific laws that make spamming(发送垃圾邮件) a crime.if lawmakers do not do something soon to prohibit spam, the problem will certainly get much worse. computer programs allow spammers to send hundreds of millions of e-mails almost instantly. as more and more advertisers turn to spam to sell their products, individual(个人的) e-mail boxes are often flooded with spam e-mails. would people continue to use e-mail if they had to deal with an annoying amount of spam each time?this problem is troubling for individuals and companies as well. many spam e-mails contain computer viruses that can shut down the entire network of a company. companies rely on e-mail for their employees to communicate with each other. spam frequently causes failures in their local communications networks, and their employees are thus unable to communicate effectively. such a situation results in a loss of productivity and requires companies to repeatedly repair their networks. these computer problems raise production costs of companies, which are, in the end, passes on to the consumer.for these reasons, i believe that lawmakers need to legislate (立法) against spam. spammers should be fined, and perhaps sent to prison if they continue to disturb people. e-mail is a tool which helps people all over the world to communicate conveniently, but spam is destroying this convenience.64. according to the text, what is the major cause of the flooding spam? a. companies rely on e-mail for communications.b. more people in the world communicate by e-mail.c. more advertisers begin to promote sales through spam.d. many computer viruses contain spam e-mail.65. according to paragraph 3, who is the final victim of spam? a. the business b. the advertiser c. the consumer d. the employee 66. what is the purpose of the text?a. to inform b. to educate c. to instruct d. to persuade d people from east asia tend to have more difficulty than those from europe in distinguishing facial expressions and a new report published online in current biology explains why. rachael jack, university of glasgow researcher, said that rather than scanning evenly(均匀的) across a face as westerners do, easterners fix their attention on the eyes. we show that easterners and westerners look at different face features to read facial expressions, jack said. westerners look at the eyes and the mouth in equal measure, whereas easterners favor the eyes and neglect (忽略) the mouth. according to jack and her colleagues, the discovery shows that human communication of emotion is more complex than previously believed. as a result, facial expressions that had been considered universally recognizable cannot be used to reliably convey emotion in cross-cultural situations. the researchers studied cultural differences in the recognition of facial expressions by recording the eye movements of 13 western caucasian and 13 east asian people while they observed pictures of expressive faces and put them into categories: happy, sad, surprised, fearful, disgusted, angry, or neutral. they compared how accurately participants read those facial expressions using their particular eye movement strategies. it turned out that easterners focused much greater attention on the eyes and made significantly more errors than westerners did. the cultural difference in eye movements that they show is probably a reflection of cultural difference in facial expressions, jack said. our data suggest that whereas westerners use the whole face to convey emotion, easterners use the eyes more and mouth less. in short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion. from here on, examining how cultural factors have diversified these basic social skills will help our understanding of human emotion. otherwise, when it comes to communicating emotions across cultures, easterners and westerners will find themselves lost in translation.67. the discovery shows that westerners . a. pay equal attention to the eyes and the mouth b. consider facial expressions universally reliable c. observe the eyes and the mouth in different ways d. have more difficulty in recognizing facial expressions 68. what does the underlined word they in paragraph 6 refer to?a. the researchers of the study. b. the participants in the study.c. the errors made during the study. d. the data collected from the study. 69. in comparison with westerners, easterners are likely to .a. do translation more successfully b. examine the eyes more attentively c. study the mouth more frequently d. read facial expressions more correctly70. what can be the best title for the passage? a. the eye as the window to the soulb. effective methods to develop social skillsc. cultural differences in reading emotionsd. how to increase cross-cultural understanding第二节信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。 首先，请阅读美国某城市提供服务一些机构及其服务内容：athe sunny mind project is a prevention and treatment program forfamilies with young children who are at risk of child mental diseasesdoctors make weekly home visits to provide child development guidanceand mental health servicesbthe child care program is a comprehensive program combining childcare, child development services, mental health ser