2012年重庆市中考英语试题及答案.doc

重庆市2012年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试题 第1卷(共100分) 1听力测试。(共30分)第一节：情景反应。(每小题15分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. A. All right. B. Good morning. C. Youre welcome.2. A. See you. B. Excuse me. C. Nice to meet you.3. A. Bad luck. B. Sounds good. C. Just have a look.4. A. Well done. B. Never mind. C. Sorry, I wont.5. A. Here you are. B. Not at all. C. Be careful6. A. Monday. B. Yesterday_. C. Every day.第二节：对话理解。(每小题15分。共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A. A sweater. B. A shirt. C. A coat.8. A. He has a cold. B. He lost his pen. C. His bike is broken.9. A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English.10. A. On the chair. B. On the bed. C. On the desk11. A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Cloudy.12. A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. Theyre the same.第三节：短文理解。(每小题15分。共12分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A13. We had an English party to relax ourselves . A. last week B. last month C. last year14. The English party began at . A. 6:30 pm B. 7:00 pm C. 7:30 pm15. Our English teacher and the five students had practiced their for almost a month. A. dance B. song C. play16. We hope to hold another party next year in . A. the village B. our park C. our new schoolB17. people think there is a lot of water on the earth. A. Few B. Some C. Many18. Some day we wont have any fresh water if we dont it. A. save B. waste C. drink19. We can use the water to clean the floor after we finish . A. having our dinner B. taking a shower C. washing our clothes20. If we use it in a right way, we can have fresh water . A. for a few years B. for more years C. for only ten years、单项选择。 (每小题1分，共20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21. Lin is good basketball player in the NBA. A. a B. an C. the D. /22. Reading morn helps learn better. A. we B. our C. us D. ours23. My friend, Henry was born June 10th, 1997. A. in B. on C. at D. for24. -Bill, whats your sisters favorite . -She likes volleyball best. A. food B. color C. sport D. movie25. I didnt believe he could drive he told me. A. once B. while C. since D. until26. Mr. Li asks the students in the river, because its too dangerous. A. swim B. to swim C. not to swim D. to not swim27. - did you visit the Science Museum? -Three months ago. A. When B. Where C. What D. Which28. The flower smells and I like it very much. A. well B. good C. bad D. badly29. -Where is your cousin? -He an English exam now. A. has B. had C. has had D. is having30. There must be wrong with the clock. It doesnt work. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything31. Helen was so excited at the news that she could say a word. A. ever B. almost C. hardly D. always32. -Morn, must I clean my room now? -No, you . You can do it tomorrow. A. cant B. neednt C. mustnt D. shouldnt33. Chinese by more and more people from all over the world today. A. learn B. learned C. is learned D. was learned34. Hello, may I speak to Sandy? . A. Yes, Im Rose B. Ill call back again C. Yes, I cant hear you D. This is Sandy speaking35. You dont have to worry about me. Im old enough to myself. A. look after B. look for C. look up D. look at36. -Could you tell me ? -By searching the Internet. A. how you got the information B. why you got the information C. how did you get the information D. why did you get the information37. Jack, ., or you will get heavier. A. doesnt play sports any more B. doesnt eat so much meat C. dont play sports any more D. dont eat so much meat38. Sanya is a beautiful city. I there twice. A. have gone B. have been C. have gone to D. have been to39. -What do you think of the film you saw yesterday? -Oh! Its one of films Ive ever seen. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting40. -I am going to London to watch the Summer Olympic Games next month. - ! A. Have a good time B. Its terrible C. Good job D. What a pity1完形填空。(每小题2分，共20分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid to make a speech? Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li hadthought it would be quite easy to speak in front of 41 classmates. I was wrong. It was very different and much 42 than talking to my classmates during playtime, Li said. I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute (哑巴) and wanted to leave the classroom 43 Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same 44 : they can talk about their ideas freely 45 their best friends after class, but cant speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of 46 . Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their 47 , such as speech competitions, English corners and class discussions. Students can join in any one they want to. 48 he also gives some advice to students. During your free time you should 49 more. When youre speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine youre talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly, Zhou said. That 50 a fine public speech and youll feel confident. 41. A. her B. my C. your D. his42. A. harder B. easier C. better D. later43. A. slowly B. quickly C. sadly D. happily44. A. answer B, subject C. problem D. question45. A. except B. beside C. from D. with46. A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. singing47. A. mouths B. eyes C. minds D. hearts48. A. But B. So C. And D. Or49. A. play B. practice C. write D. watch50. A. reports B. keeps C. hears D. makes阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从瓤B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A I was quite close to my grandmother, Julia. We lived with her and then she lived with us. She was a very nice person, both kind and patient. She taught me to read and write when I was young and helped me to be interested in stories and poems. In my mind, my grandmother was a great tailor. She made clothes or toys better than anything you can buy in a shop today. She always made clothes for family and friends. My grandmother was also a hard worker both at home and at work. I can still remember the difficult time when we were very poor. At that time, my grandmother was already sixty years old but she worked in a hospital for a long time every day-not in the office but doing the cleaning outside and taking care of me at the same time while my mom was at work! My brother and sisters also love her. We will never forget our grandmother. She is really important in our lives and is always there for all of us in one way or another. I am proud to be her grandson.51. The writers grandmother taught him to when he was young. A. read and write B. sing and dance C. draw and sing D. play and learn52. His grandmother always made for family and friends. A. cakes B. cards C. meals D. clothes53. While his mom was , his grandmother took care of him. A. at home B. at work C. out of work D. in hospital54. At the age of 60, his grandmother in a hospital for a long time every day. A. made fine toys B. worked in the office C. did the cleaning D. stayed with his motherB55. If you want to work as a taxi driver, you can call . A. 555-7296 B. 555-6238 C. 555-7843 D. 555-976756. lost a small, black and white dog. A. Mark B. Zig Zag C. Mr. Winter D. Gus. Reward57. If Mrs. White wants to see Titanic 3D with her 10-year-old daughter, she will pay dollars. A. 10 B. 20 c. 30 D. 32C A school bus is one that is used to take children to and from school. In the USA, about 450,000 school buses take more than 25 million children to and from school. The yellow school bus is a US icon (象征). Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank got the good idea. He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning or late afternoon. That would make children safer. There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers (追踪器) on them, so kids are being tracked while they travel to and from school by bus. The trackers let parents know where the school bus is and whether their kids are on the bus. Kindergarten (幼儿园) is a difficult time for some kids. Its the first time for them to go away from their parents. To make kids love their school, Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful buses. The buses can easily make children want to take them-and then, go to school. Even some parents want to take them, too! School buses are becoming more and more popular in China now. It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus. Its said that there will be 3,000 yellow school buses on the road by the end of this year in Chongqing.58. According to Dr. Frank, school buses are safer for the students. A. yellow B. black C. white D. colorful59. Children in Japan may easily by taking the school bus. A. save time B. love their school C. play games D. do their homework60. Chinese students will save a lot of time to to school. A. walk B. take a taxi C. ride a bike D. take a school bus61. This passage is mainly about . A. school buses B. school life C. popular colors D. students safetyD A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the correct time and is never late for anything. An unpunctual man never does what he has to do at the right time. He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again, but lost time can never be got back. Time is more useful than material things. In fact, time is life itself. An unpunctual man is always wasting his most important things as well as others. An unpunctual person is always saying unhappily that he finds no time to answer letters or return calls. But the man who really has much to do is very careful of his time. He knows that he can not finish all his work unless he carefully does every piece of work.Being unpunctual is the sign of disrespect (不尊重_) towards others. If a person is invited todinner and arrives later than the time when he should be there, he keeps all the other guests (客人)waiting for him. Usually this will be thought as a great disrespect to the host and all the other guests.Not like a punctual person, an unpunctual one cant do his duty wonderfully, whether it is public or personal. Imagine how it would be if those who should do important tasks failed to be on time. A man who is known to be often unpunctual is never believed by his friends or fellow men.62. The Chinese meaning of the word punctual in this passage is probably “ ”. A.听话的 B.守时的 C.守纪律的 D.能干的63. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. An unpunctual person often has more time. B. An unpunctual person has more work to do. C. A punctual person often has a busy life. D. A punctual person often does his work wonderfully.64. When you are invited to dinner, youd better arrive there . A. in a hurry B. after the host C. at the decided time D. before other guests65. From the passage, we learn that an unpunctual man usually in the end. A. saves time for others B. leaves his family and friends C. gets his chances and knowledge D. loses his time and good name第卷(共50分)V任务型阅读。(每小题2分，共6分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Dave is my friend. His family is rich. His parents always give him lots of pocket money. But Dave thinks his parents work very hard and its not easy for them, so he always tries his best to save money. He has some good ways to do it. Dave likes reading. He has lots of books. He tells me he often buys books online, because theyre cheaper. And when he has free time, he often goes to bookstores or libraries to do some reading. Dave has a bike. He usually goes to school by bike instead of taking a bus. Sometimes when it rains or snows, he walks. These two ways help Dave keep healthy and save some money. Dave brings a bottle of water to school every day. When other students drink juice, he enjoys his water. He thinks water is the cheapest but the best drink. Some students think Dave is mean. But I dont think so. I think he is right. What do you think of him?66. Does Dave try his best to save money? 67. How does Dave usually go to school? 68. What does Dave bring to school every day? . 完成句子。(每空l分，共8分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。69. Chen Ping received an e-mail last Friday. (改为否定句) Chen Ping an e-mail last Friday.70. There are fifty students in our class. (对划线部分提问) students are there in your class?71. I often borrow a dictionary from Bruce. (改为同义句) Bruce often his dictionary me.72交卷前你应仔细检查。(完成译句)You should check your answers carefully before you your paper.口语应用。(每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。AThis way，pleaseBWhat can I do for you?CDo you live here?D5 yuan each.EWhat time is the last one?FIts my pleasureGIt takes forty minutesA: Excuse me, sir?B: Yes? 73 A: I want to go to the train station, but I dont know how to get the ticket from the TVM (自动售票机).B: 74 Well, just press here.A: How much is the ticket?B: 75 A: All right. By the way, how often do the trains come?B: About every six minutes.A: 76 B: At 11:00 pm.A: OK. Got it. Thanks for your help.B: 77 A: Goodbye!B: Bye- bye !短文填空。(每空2分，共16分) 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 Whenever we see something new, we wish to write it down in one form or another. We will be happier if we share (分享) our experience with others. Then 78 can we write better travel stories? The following may be helpful. Memory and notes Dont believe your memory. You may have a good memory, 79 you cannot remember everything. You are seeing and hearing so much information while youre on a trip. When you return to write about your travel stories, you may forget something. So you should make notes, take photographs, and if 80 , take videos. In this way, you can describe your travel and write it down 81 missing anything. Photographs and your stories Photographs are very useful for you to remember what you have seen. As you see the photographs, you can describe your experiences easily by remembering how you felt when you took 82 . When you are writing about your travel stories, make sure they are not too short as your reader ma