黑龙江省友谊县红兴隆管理局第一高级中学2016-2017学年高一英语上学期期中试题.doc

红兴隆管理局第一高级中学20162017学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语试卷注：卷面分值120分； 时间：90分钟。第i卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aone day frank was walking with his mother when they came to a pretty garden. frank looked in, and saw that it had clean gravel（碎石）walks and beautiful flowers. he called to his mother and said, “mum, come and look at this pretty garden. i wish i might open the gate, and walk in.” the gardener（园丁）heard what frank said, and kindly invited him and his mother to come into the garden. franks mother thanked the man. then she said to her son, “frank, if i take you to walk in this garden, you must take care not to meddle(乱动)with anything in it.” frank walked along the tidy gravel walks, and looked at everything, but touched nothing that he saw. he did not step on any of the borders（草坪边的狭长花坛）, and was careful that his clothes should not brush the tops of the flowers so that he might not break them. the gardener was much pleased（满意的）with frank, because he was so careful to behave well. he showed him the seeds, and told him the name of many of the flowers and plants. while frank was admiring the beauty of a flower, a little boy came to the gate, and finding it locked. he shook it hard, but it would not open. then he said, “let me in. let me in. will you not let me in this garden? “no,” said the gardener, “1 will not let you in, tom. when i let you in yesterday, you meddled with my flowers, and pulled some of my fruit. i do not choose to let a boy into my garden who meddles with the plants.” tom looked ashamed, and when he found that the gardener would not let him in, he went slowly away. frank saw and felt how much happier a boy may be by not meddling with what does not belong to him. he and his mother then continued their walk in the garden, and enjoyed the day very much. before they left, the gardener gave each of them some pretty flowers.1. tom did everything except _ . a. meddling with the flowers b. admiring the beauty of plants c. pulling some fruit d. shaking the door hard2. which is not true about frank? . a. he didnt have a good time in the garden b. he didnt step on the borders of the gardenc. he touched nothing in the garden d. he tried not to brush the top of the flowers with his clothes3. the gardener didnt _ . a. show frank any seeds b. let tom in the garden a second time c. give frank and his mother any flowers d. tell frank the names of many of the flowers4. we can learn from the story that . a. it is bad manners to break flowers b. youll be happy if youre friendly to others c. no one wants to make friends with selfish (自私的) people d. you may be happy if you dont meddle with the things of othersbmichaela clovis is a neighbor of mine. last year, one of her classmates made fun of her hair. “she said it doesnt look right and doesnt match my skin,” said michaela. michaela is irish, german, native american, and african american. she has pale skin and reddish yellow hair, but she is not white.soon, a few classmates joined the teasing (嘲笑). michaela said she felt small and alone. but she stopped the teasing without getting angry. heres how she did it.first, michaela talked to her parents. her mother, donna, told michaelas teacher and also suggested that michaela not face the teasing alone. next, donna told michaela about the different people in her family, and their love for each other. she taught her that people of all races are beautiful.everyones skin or hair color is beautiful and you have to believe that for yourself. you have to learn to be confident and comfortable in your own skin and hair. forget what your classmates say, as its just a period most kids go through picking on others because they are different! just dont let it get to you and youll be okay! be proud of who you are and love yourself for being a kind and generous (宽宏大量的) human being, michaela s mother said. this made michaela feel better. after that, michaela was more confident. the next time she was teased, michaela said, “i know that im mixed, and im proud of it.” she stuck to that answer until the testing finally ended.5. what did michaela first do to deal with the teasing? a. she believed ha herself and kept silent. b. she asked the author for advice. c. she told her parents. d. she talked to her teacher.6. the underlined part picking on in paragraph 4 probably means_. a. searching for b. fighting with c. laughing at d. forgetting about 7. what can we learn from this story?a. its possible to end a bad situation without anger. b. students should be taught to love each other. c. people who tease others should be punished. d. teasing is popular among classmates.cpeople are always looking for lost cities and occasionally one is found: borobudur in indonesia, for example. but perhaps some of the places people look for never existed or did they? here are just a few famous mythical（传说中的）cities.el dorado.el dorado is a story that began in 1537, when spanish explorers found the muisca people in the mountains of what is now colombia. they heard the story of a man who covered himself with gold and dived into a lake. then people began to talk of el dorado the golden man. soon people started to think of el dorado as a place, too一 a city of gold and amazing riches. nowadays, the name el dorado is still used to mean a place where you can get rich quickly.atlantisthere was once an island in the middle of the atlantic ocean. it was the mythical island of atlantis. the people of the island were very rich, thanks to the natural resources（资源）on their island. for hundreds of years, they lived simple lives. but slowly they began to change. they started to want power. so the gods decided to destroy atlantis. suddenly, the island and its people were swallowed（淹没）by the sea and were never seen againshambhalain tibetan buddhist tradition, shambhala is a mystical (神秘的)country that is hidden somewhere behind the himalayas. shambhala is a word from an old language that means place of peace or place of happiness. it is said that there is no war in shambhala, and in the future, when the world is full of war, a huge army will come out of shambhala, destroy the worlds bad rulers, and start a new golden age. some people say this will happen in 2424.8. nowadays, el dorado means _a. colombia. b. the golden man. c. a place of great wealth. d. the city with mountains.9. atlantis was destroyed by_a. the gods. b. its people. c. its powerful enemies. d. its neighboring country.10. what will probably happen in 2424 according to the last paragraph?a. the himalayas will disappear. b. the world will be full of peace.c. there will be a war in shambhala. d. shambhala will save the world 11. what would be the best title for the text?a. rich lands . b. mythical cities c. famous tourist attractions. d. newly-found ancient countriesdcheck out some of the newest, most extreme, record-breaking roller coasters around.newestwant to listen to music while you ride? the hollywood rip ride rockit at universal studios in orlando, fla., might be for you. after climbing straight up 17 stories, start playing the song you chose. the ride doesnt take you completely upside down. and its all recorded on video.take flight with the manta at sea world in orlando. climbing through the aquarium, you can see a huge pacific octopus (章鱼) swimming overhead.new this year is the worlds longest water coaster. wildebeest at holiday world in santa claus, ind., places riders in four-person rafts up and down seven hills and through three tunnels (隧道).fastest and tallest the fierce kingda ka at six flags adventure park in jackson, n.j., is the tallest, fastest roller coaster in the world. it moves from 0 to 128 miles per hour in 3.5 seconds and carries riders 45 stories into the sky. the kingda kas speed record might be broken by the ring racer, set to open this year at nurburgring racetrack in germany. it is expected to deliver a 134-m.p.h. ride.steepesttake a ride 96 feet above the ground and drop 111 degrees through multiple upside-downs on north americas steepest coaster: the steel hawg at indian beach amusement resort in monticello, ind. it was the worlds steepest until last year, when the mumbo jumbo (l12-degree drop) opened at flamingo land in england.most extremethe top thrill dragster at cedar point amusement park in sandusky, ohio, carries riders to speeds of 120 m.p.h, in less than four seconds. after climbing 420 feet into the air, the entire ride is over in just 17 seconds.12. to record your expression(表情) while going on a roller coaster, youd better go to _. a. sea world b. universal studios c. six flags adventure park d. indian beach amusement resort13. which of the following will take riders to see some fish? a. the manta. b. the ring racer. c. the mumbo jumbo. d. the top thrill dragster.14. the worlds steepest roller coaster is located in _. a. south america b. germany c. north america d. england15. what do we know about the top thrill dragster? a. it was built among hills. b. it is set to open next year. c. the ride finishes in a short time. d. its the worlds longest roller coaster.第二节（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。how to make friends at a new schoolstarting with a new school can be difficult. everything seems to be different, and you dont even know where to go for your own classes. _ 16 _ however, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.be yourself. _17 _ if some people dont accept you, theyre not the kind of friends you need. people often stay together because they have similar interests. for example, someone who does a lot of sport may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot. _18_ remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. if you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. also, remember to be as helpful as possible!believe in yourselfa smile goes a long way. when you walk in the halls, dont keep your eyes on the floor. raise your head and make eye contact (目光接触) with other people. _ 19 _ introduce yourself. tell them your name and where youre from.remember peoples namesyou like it when people use your name and so do other people. _ 20 _ besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname(昵称). youd be surprised how often this might come in handy.a. be friendly to others.b. making new friends can be hard, too.c. join after-school activities you like.d. never change who you are to try and fit in.e. if you see someone you know, smile or say “hi”. f. people may become angry if you just begin by saying “hey” each time. g. dont sit at the back of the classroom where other people dont notice you.第二部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）第一节: 完形填空 (共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中, 选出最佳选项。for most people, getting a car opens up a new world of freedom and allows you to go wherever you want and whenever you want. getting a car did 21 these for me, and it also brought my best friend and me 22 . but then it tore us apart（分开）.my best friend lives three minutes from my 23 . since her 24 is in late summer, seven months behind mine, i seemed to become her 25 when i turned 16 in december. and so i 26 her up for school and took her home. we made ice-cream 27 , went shopping and to the movies all in my car. i would drive to her house just to sit on her bed, read magazines and have a good laugh. i went to her house so 28 that she gave me a key 29 her house. a week after i began to drive, she was with me 30 i had my first accident. she was there and 31 me and we kept it a 32 , since i didnt want people to 33 . from then on, through thick and thin（患难与共）, it was just me, my car and my best friend. high school is a time of 34 , but i couldnt 35 for a long time how we became so distant. finally, my friend 36 her dream car. with its 37 , the passenger seat of my car became 38 . our car trips became less frequent until i didnt 39 drive down her street. its funny how a car can change a relationship so much. i had wanted her to get a car, but once she did, i 40 it. i wanted her friendship back, even if it couldnt be the same. 21. a. someb. allc. noned. any22. a. luckierb. farther c. closerd. happier23. a. neighborb. schoolc. officed. home24. a. birthday b. coursec. holidayd. job25. a. followerb. driverc. guided. partner26. a. called b. hurried c. picked d. woke27. a. plans b. partiesc. classes d. trips28. a. frequently b. secretly c. happily d. suddenly29. a. on b. inc. to d. for30. a. while b. but c. after d. when31. a. comforted b. saved c. suggested d. advised32. a. pride b. secret c. joke d. favorite33. a. see b. help c. know d. laugh34. a. disappointment b. excitementc. change d. friendship35. a. believe b. answerc. imagined. understand 36. a. lost b. got c. foundd. sold37. a. return b. dreamc. arrivald. beauty38. a. different b. crowded c. emptyd. broken39. a. again b. still c. everd. even 40. a. regrettedb. lostc. receivedd. enjoyed第卷注意: 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）第二节 （共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式alex: you had a chemistry lesson this afternoon, didnt you?bill: yes. we did an interesting experiment. we were all 41_ (astonish) at the result of the experiment. but our teacher asked us to write 42_ experiment report. i just dont know how to finish it. i think i really need your help.alex: its my pleasure. first, you should describe the theory 43_ you want to prove(证明) through the experiment. remember to write down the specific points of the theory 44 (clear), along with any possible problems.bill: is 45_ necessary to list the apparatus?alex: yes. you are expected 46 (list) everything you need and make specific explanations about the sizes and shapes of the objects.bill: how about the process of the experiment?alex: list the steps of the procedure (步骤) 47_ order. draw a chart to make complex procedures a little 48 _ (simple), if necessary. make sure each step 49 _ (explain) in detail.bill: how to end the report?alex: end the lab report by writing a(n) 50_ (conclude). include the result of the experiment along with whether you proved you theory.bill: thanks for your instructions. i think i know what to do now.第三部分： 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题;，每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分i was walking along the street when the stranger stopped me and asked me the way to a newer restaurant. i started to tell him how to get here. as soon as i f