Book4 Unit 1 Women of achievement学生版.docx

Book4 Unit 1 Women of achievement（教师版）动词、名词、形容词、副词归类复习（注意一个单词多种词性！）动词1. vi. 专攻；专门从事；专注于_2.vt. & vi. 举动；（举止或行为）表现_3.vt. 观察；观测；遵守_4. vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意_5.vt. & vi. 讨论；辩论；争论_6.vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示_7.vi. 谈到；查阅；参考_8.vt. 计划；打算_9.vt. 递送；生（小孩儿）；接生；发表（演说等）_ 名词10.n. 成就；功绩_11.n. 福利；福利事业_12.n. 项目；工程；规划_13.n. 学会；学院；协会_14.n. 专家；专业工作者_15. n. （非洲）黑猩猩_16.n. 连接；关系_16.n. 运动;战役vi. 作战；参加运动_17.n. 地雷_18.n. 组织；机构；团体_21.n.行为；举止；习性_22.n. 荫；阴凉处 vt. 遮住光线_23.n. 巢；窝_24.n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带_28.n. 观察；观测_29.n. 童年；幼年时代_30.n. 争论；争辩；争吵_31.n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演_32.n. 人群；观众 vt. 挤满；使拥挤_33.n. 灵感；鼓舞_34.n. & vt. 支持；拥护_35.n. 观众；听众；读者_36.n. 事业；生涯_37.n. 比率；速度_38.n. 疾病；恶心_39.n. 突发事件；紧急情况_40.n. 一代；一辈_41.n. 决心；果断_42.n. 仁慈；好意_43.n. 考虑；体谅_形容词44.adj. 值得的；值得做的_45.adj. 直言的；坦诚_46.adj. 考虑周到的_47.adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的_重点短语48.（短语）继续；坚持_49.（短语）（偶然）遇见；碰见_50.（短语）碰巧；凑巧_51.（短语）查阅；参考；谈到_52.（短语）蔑视；瞧不起_37.（短语）（想法、问题等）涌上心头；涌入脑海53.（短语）过着的生活_54.（短语）离开；起程；出发_55.（短语）人类_一写出下列动词的过去式、过去分词、现在分词和动词第三人称单数形式：consider_argue_intend_achieve_observe_refer_behave_用动词的适当形式填空1.There are many who will work hard （achieve ）these goals. 2.I （intend） to get there at five yesterday.3.He enjoys （behave） like a true gentleman. 4.Too many uncomfortable thoughts （ crowd） in on her.5.The crowd crowded into the (crowd) street.6.He is not the person I （refer） just now. 7.We （argue） him out of going on such a dangerous journey.二.写出下列单词的变化形式 1.激励；鼓舞vt. _激励；鼓舞n. _鼓舞人的 adj. _2.表现；行为；举动vt. _行为，举止，习性n. _3.专家，专业工作者n. _专门从事v. _ 4.考虑v. _考虑，体谅n. _考虑周到的adj. _5.争论；辩论，讨论v. _争论，争辩，争吵n. _6.成就，功绩n. _获得；达到；完成v. _7.打算，计划vt. _打算，计划vt. _8.看到；观察；观测vt. _看到；观察；观测n. _ 词形变化练习1. We felt a great sense of _ (achieve) when we finally entered the key universities.2. This is a really _ (entertain) journey. 3. We must learn to be_ (consider) and care more about others. 4. Im _ (determine) to succeed.5The workers_for the right to strike and finally they agreed without much further_.(argue)6Ive_only half of what Id hope to do，so I can not celebrate the_of my aims.(achieve)7My father always _ me to study English well and thanks to his _，I became a major in English now.(encourage)8The teacher who escaped the_of Toms leaving made no comment.But John_how he left.(observe)9You must learn to _yourself because rude _will somehow affect your progress in your career.(behave)10. The police are working on the _ (intend) of the case. 三词汇运用A Woman Doctor LinaBorn in a pigs nest, Lina led a poor life in her childhood. She 1._(look) down upon by the children of her generation. But she intended to become 2._ doctor after she came across Lin Qiaozhi by chance, 3._was delivering medical courses to an audience crowding around her. Before 4._(move) off, Lin inspired her to carry on her study. 5._Lins support, Lina entered an institute and studied hard sparing no time for 6._(entertain). Her being outspoken and modest won respect for her. Her excellent arguing skills and observation ability put others into the shade.Now, Lina has become a specialist in human beingsemergency sickness. Her kindness and considerate behavior to the poor were well known. The organization she founded 7._(carry) out campaigns and welfare projects to help cut the death rate for the poor. Her job was hard 8._ worthwhile. She often refers 9._ the connection between her achievement and Lin Qiaozhi, and says that her poor childhood is the bond between 10._ and the poor.四、课文回顾 Nobody before Jane fully understood chimps behavior. She spent years observing and 1_ (record) their daily activities. 2_ her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. However，this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960，it was 3_ (usual) for a woman 4_ (live)in the forest. Only 5_ her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. 6_ example, one important thing she discovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat. Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts. She actually observed chimps as 7_ group hunting a monkey and then eating 8_. She also discovered 9_ chimps communicate with each other, and 10_ study of their body language helped her work out their social system.五、语段改错 For forty years Jane Goodall had been outspoken about making the rest of a world understand and respect the life of these animals.She has argued that wild animals should left in the wild and not used for entertainment and advertisements. She has helped to set up special places where they can live in safely. She is leading a busy life but she says: “Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remembering the chimpsin laboratories. Its terribly. It affects me when I watch the wild chimp. I say to me, Arent they lucky? And then I think about small chimps in cages though they have done something wrong. Once you have seen that, you can never forget ”六重点词汇讲练1. behave v.行为; 表现例句 He behaved like a true gentleman. 他的行为像个真正的绅士。拓展 举止良好的糟糕的 某人表现得好；行为得体 运用 用所给词的正确形式填空或完成句子。 Most parents like _ _ (表现好的孩子). His recent_ (behave) puzzles me.2. respect v. & n. 尊重, 敬意 例句 We should respect and support each other rather than keep quarrelling all the time.我们应该互相尊重、互相支持而不要老是吵架。 赢得某人的尊敬 重视；尊重 因为而尊敬某人运用 填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式。 He is a _ professor and every student _ him. (respect) We have great respect _ our English teacher.3. crowd in (on sb.) (想法、问题等)涌上(某人)心头例句 Memories crowded in on me. 往事一齐涌上我心头。 涌进大厅 一群；一堆 成群；大群地 满是运用 完成下列句子。她心乱如麻。Too many uncomfortable thoughts _ her.人群涌入拥挤的街道。The crowd crowded into the _ (crowd) street.4. lead/live a.life 过着的生活例句 She lived a hard life after her husband passed away.她丈夫去世后艰难度日。运用 根据汉语意思完成下列词组。 过着幸福的生活 lead a _ life 过着简朴的生活 lead a _ life 过着艰苦的生活 lead a _ life 过着凄惨的生活 lead a _ life 过着舒适的生活 lead a _ life5. look down upon 看不起；藐视例句 Her parents tell her not to look down upon/on countrymen. 她父母叫她不要瞧不起乡下人。 照料 调查 浏览 小心，留神运用 根据汉语意思完成句子。(1) 我花了半小时浏览晚报。I spent half an hour _ the evening paper.(2) 你要小心扒手。You should _ for pickpockets.6. refer to 查阅，参考；谈到例句 He is not the person I referred to just now. 他不是我刚才提到的那个人运用 根据汉语意思完成句子。 你的评论是针对我们所有人的吗?Does your remark _ all of us? 你可以在字典里查这个单词的意思。You can _ to find the meaning of this word.7. by chance碰巧; 偶然, 意外地(=by accident) 例句 I heard their talking by chance. 我偶然听到他们的谈话。仿写 她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片。She _ in a drawer.8. carry on继续(continue)；坚持(接doing或with sth.)例句If you carry on, something good will happen one day. 如果你坚持不懈,总有一天好的事情会发生。运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。(1) 如果你继续那样驾驶, 你会出事故的。Youll have an accident if you carry on _ (drive) like that.(2) 无论如何, 我们必须坚持研究。In any case, we should _ our research.七写作句型仿写1. make+宾语宾补 使怎么样例句 The arrival of the Premier made the local victims deeply moved. 总理的到来使当地灾民非常感动。仿写 运动使