可数名词复数.doc

初中英语可数名词复数可数名词有单数（Singular Form）和复数(Plural Form)两种形式。表示一个人或物用单数形式，表示一个以上的人或物用复数形式。1一般在词尾加-s。s在浊辅音或元音后面读z，在清辅音后面读s，在t后与t一起读ts，在d后与d一起读dz。例如： book books 书 day days 天、日 dog dogs 狗 tree trees 树2以s，sh，ch，x结尾的词在词尾加-es，读iz例如： glass glasses watch watches box boxes brush brushes 注意：stomach加s3以o结尾的词有生命加-es；无生命的加-s。例如： tomato tomatoes potato potatoes hero-heroes photo photos radio radios zoo zoos 注意：kangaroo加s4以f 或fe 结尾的词，把f /fe改为ves，读vz。例如： knife knives 小刀 leaf leaves 树叶 wife-wives妻子 shelf-shelves 书架 life lives 生命 thief thieves 小偷 wolf-wolves 狼 注意：scarf-scarfs/scarves；roof房顶/belief信念/chief首领加s5以辅音字母加y 结尾的，先把y 改为i，再加-es，读z。例如： story stories 故事 city cities 城市 family families 家庭 baby babies 婴儿 注意：boy boys 男孩 toy toys 玩具 key keys 钥匙6有些名词有不规则的复数形式。例如：man men 男人 woman women 妇女 tooth teeth 牙齿 foot feet 脚German-Germans Englishman-Englishmen ox-oxen mouse-mice7有些名词的单复数形式相同。例如； deer deer 鹿 sheep sheep绵羊 Chinese Chinese 中国人 Japanese Japanese 日本人 8.有些只有复数形式，没有单数形式，不能被具体数字修饰。例如： Trousers clothes shorts glasses shoes socks gloves 练习一、选择填空：1. There are some _ on the hill.A. sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes2. Mr Black often gives us _ by Email.A. some good information B. some good informationsC. good informations D. a good information3. There are some new books in the school library. They are _ books.A. child B. childrens C. children D. childrens4. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new _ .A. pair B. one C. ones D. trousers5. Meimeis handwriting is better than any other _ in his class.A. students B. students C. students D. students6. The hospital is a bit far from here. Its about _ .A. forty minutess walk B. forty minutes walkC. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes walk7. How many _ are there in your class ?A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Canadian8. I found my black cat in_ room.A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mikes C. Jims and Mikes D. Jims and Mike9. How much are the _ ?A. bread B. meats. C. potatos D. tomatoes10. There are many _ in our school.A. woman teachers B. womans teachers C. women teachers D. womens teachers11. Three months _ a long time for me.A. is B. are C. have D. has12. There are _ and _ on the table.A. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangesB. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangeC. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orangeD. two box of cakes; four bottles of oranges三、选择填空： 1.Theyare_ A:mandoctorB:mendoctorsC:mendoctorD:mandoctors 2Therearefive_inthehill.A:sheepB:sheepsC:gooseD:deers 3Thosewhitesocks_small. A:areB:isC:amD:do 4Wehavemany_inourschool. A:womanteacherB:womenteachersC:womanteachersD:womenteacher 5Doyoulike_? A:vegetableB:vegetablesC:anvegetable 6Howmany_dotheyhave? A:pictureB:picturesC:apicture 7Therearesix_intheroom. A:volleyballB:volleyballsC:avolleyballD:volleyballs 8Arethese_teachers? A:womanB:womenC:womans 9Itis_. A:milkB:amilkC:anmilkD:milks 10Itsa_.Itisntan_. A:apple,eggB;cake,eggC:egg,orange,D:egg,cake 11TomandJimare_.A:friendsB:friendC:brotherD:sister 12Wherearehis_?_thedresser. A:keys,TheyareonB:key,TheyareonC:keys,ItisatD:key,Itisin13Arethoseyour_? A:bookesB:boxsC:applesD:apple 14Thereis_inourroom. A:apictureandfivemapsB:fivemapsandapicture C:twopicturesandfivemapsD:twopictureandfivemap三选择填空。1They come from different _.A.country B.countries C.a country D.countrys2.How many _ do you see in the picture ?A.tomatos B.tomatoes C.tomato D.the tomato2.They are _.A.woman teachers B.women teachers C.women teacher D.woman teacher 3.would you like _, please?A.two glass of water B.two glasses of water C.two glass of water D.two glasses of waters4.There are some _in these _.A.knifes pencil-boxes B.knives pencil-box C.knives pencil-box D.knives pencil-box名词变复数专项练习二请归类可数名词和不可数名词，把该单词的编号写在相应的位置上。 A.book B.milk C.rice D.bun E.soup F.waterG.tea H.hamburger I.bread J.money K.paper L.deskM.toy N.baby O.season P.egg Q.coffee R.computer S.tree T.meat U.pork V.tooth W.room Z.chair1. 可数：_2.不可数：_一、 将下列名词变成复数形式。1.plane_tree_lesson_month_apple_shirt_2.box_bus_brush_watch_class_fox_3.knife_ life _leaf_Wife_ thief_this_4.day_boy _monkey_baby_country_story_5.photo_radio _piano_tomato_hero_that_6. child_tooth_ man_ _Sheep_ English_ Chinese_四、将下列句子变成复数形式。1This sheep is white._2. There is a desk and a chair in the room._3.That man is a doctor._4This dog is brown. _5.That woman is a teacher. _6.This is my friend. 7.That is his brother. 8.Is this your sister? 9.Is that her cousin? 10.Whats this? 11.This is an apple tree. 练习题一.选择a或an或者不填(用/来表示) pen bag apple big apple banana orange oranges orange pen hour house umbrella university Aei Uju: HeitF Ra: Bbi: Mem E chick water child children 二.用a/an填空：Is it Chinese book or English book? This is ring, and it is orange ring.Mary is English teacher. Tom is Chinese teacher.This is bike. Its old bike.This is telephone number.That is ID card.I lost my keys. Its set of keys.Its apple, not pear.This is peach. Thats orange.You have banana, but I have egg.Is there umbrella on the desk?There is island in the sea.There is picture on the card.I have old book. apple is a kind of fruit.There is armchaira:mtFeE(r) in the living room.Id like egg.Look, there is bird in the tree.Is there map on the wall?There is benchbentF in the park.练习题： would you like something to drink, Tara?-Yes, Id like some A. sandwiches B. hot dogs C. water D. bread The little baby has two already.A.tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teethsHelp yourself to .A. some chicke