【培优练习】Module 2（英语外研必修四）.docx

外语教学与研究出版社 必修四 畅言教育Module 2 Traffic Jam培优练习本课时编写：马鞍山二中郑蒲港分校 朱惠一、填空。It is convenient for you to _(四处逛逛) in Qingdao. _(举起) your hand, you will see a taxi appear _(很快). Checking a cab, you will find _(营业执照). Getting into the taxi, you will _(很好地欣赏一下的风景) the rapidly changing city.Services _(公交车提供的) are very good. Waiting at the bus stop, you will find buses come and leave _(每几分钟). There are so many people _(在上下班高峰期) that you can rarely get a seat. _(即使这样), all the people in the buses are in a friendly atmosphere.Getting around in Qingdao, you will find warm-hearted citizens here and there. A survey _(被进行) the other day shows that more and more volunteers who _(值得赞扬) are making contributions to the traffic in Qingdao. _(而且), all the citizens are learning to respect the traffic rules.二、完形填空。The back door of the ambulance was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front, jumped into his seat, and started the engine. Inside were the 1 parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green, the mother holding their baby daughter Ally. The little girl had 2 food stuck in her throat and could hardly breathe.The driver, Mr. white, 3 his siren and flashing light, and started speeding towards the nearest hospital, fighting against 4 . The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the 5 . From the back of the 6 the parents were shouting at him to 7 , since Ally had almost stopped 8 . In front of him he saw some traffic lights, with the red STOP light shining. Mr. White knew that he had no time to 9 , so he drove straight past the traffic lights, looking 10 his left and right as he did so.Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver had the windows 11 , since the car was air-conditioned, and he was playing his radio. He did not 12 the ambulance. The lights were green, so he drove straight 13 into the path of the ambulance.Mr. White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too late. It hit the taxi. Everybody was shaken but no one was hurt. Mr. White looked to see 14 little Ally was. He was astonished to see relief instead of 15 on the faces of the parents.Look! cried Mrs. Green. She is 16 again.It must have been the 17 . said her husband. It 18 the food out of her throat. The babys color was turning to 19 , and she was crying in a loud but healthy 20 .They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi, and the lines of cars all around them.1.A. worriedB. angryC. happyD. surprised2.A. littleB. someC. noD. few3.A. opened onB. turned onC. turned offD. sped up4.A. policeB. lifeC. lightsD. time5.A. empty street B. busy traffic C. large crowds D. deserted place6.A. streetB. carsC. trafficD. ambulance7.A. hurryB. slowC. stopD. drive8.A. breathingB. lookingC. whisperingD. talking9.A. thinkB. ignoreC. loseD. miss10.A. atB. fromC. forwardD. to11.A. openB. cleanC. upD. down12.A. hearB. seeC. findD. notice13.A. awayB. onC. offD. out14.A. howB. whatC. whereD. who15.A. pleasureB. angerC. fearD. surprise16.A. cryingB. breathingC. smilingD. speaking17.A. lightB. policemanC. carD. crash18.A. tookB. pickedC. knockedD. made19.A. usualB. commonC. ordinaryD. normal20.A. soundB. voiceC. toneD. noise三、书面表达。你所在的城市交通拥堵现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是早晚上、下班高峰期。为了改善交通状况，市政府向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点提出你自己的建议。1. 修缮公路，改善路面状况；2. 修建立交桥，缓解交通压力；3. 控制小轿车的产量。注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案与解析1、 填空。1. get around 2. Raising 3. in no time 4. a business permit 5. have a good view of6. provided by buses 7. every few minutes 8. during rush hours 9. Even so 10. conducted 11. are worth praising 12. Furthermore/Moreover/Besides二、完形填空。1-5 ABBDB 6-10 DAACD 11-15 CABAC 16-20 BDCDB1. A 【解析】由后文我们知道他们的女儿被食物卡住了食道, 此刻他们的心情应该是焦急的、担忧的。2. B 【解析】句意为“这个小女孩被一些食物卡住了食道, 几乎不能呼吸”。3. B【解析】A. opened on打开B. turned on打开C. turned off关掉D. sped up加紧，司机打开报警器，选B4. D【解析】当时情况很紧急, 去的应为最近的医院。和时间斗争。5. B【解析】在此是指车辆纷纷让路给救护车。6. D【解析】从第一句话The back door of the ambulance(救护车) was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front可知是救护车。7. A【解析】孩子的父母之所以朝司机大声地吼叫，让他快点。8. A【解析】孩子的父母之所以朝司机大声地吼叫, 是因为孩子快停止呼吸了。9. C【解析】由于事情紧急, 他们没有时间可以错过了。10. D【解析】表示“朝左看”是to the left。11. C【解析】由下文知出租车上是开着空调的, 因此, 司机将窗户关上了。12. A【解析】hear 意为“听到”, 强调结果, 由于司机在听广播, 而且窗户是关着的, 所以他没有听到救护车的声音。13. B【解析】drive straight on指“一直继续开车”。14. A【解析】怀特先生看看女孩怎样了，选how。15. C【解析】从后文我们可以知道, 在撞车的过程中, 孩子食道中卡住的食物被吐出来了。因而, 看到孩子面色好转的情况, 孩子的父母当然会感到安慰而不是担心。 16. B【解析】孩子开始呼吸了, 父母才会如此激动。17. D【解析】考查名词：A. light灯，B. policeman警察 ，C. car汽车，D. crash撞击，是刚才的撞击使孩子食道中的食物吐出来了。选D18. C【解析】考查动词：A. took拿，B. picked捡C. knocked 敲D. made制作，是撞击将食物从喉咙里面撞出来了，选C19. D【解析】考查形容词：A. usual平常的B. common 普通的，常见的，共同的，C. ordinary 普通的，D. normal正常的，因为有了呼吸, 孩子的面色变得正常了。选D20. B【解析】考查名词：A. sound声音，B. voice嗓音，C. tone语调，D. noise噪音，她哭的声音很响，但是很健康。选B三、书面表达。As everybody knows, the traffic problem in our city is becoming more and more serious.During the rush hours, the roads are very crowded. And the accident rate becomes higher than before. I think its time for the government to take measures to solve this problem.First of all, we should repair the roads, for some of the roads are in bad condition and it is difficult for drivers to go through. Secondly, we should build more overpass