2019届高一英语第一次周测试题.doc

2019届高一英语第一次双周测考试试题 2016.08.30本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第卷包括第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节。第卷包括第三部分的第二节和第四部分。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the woman going to do? A. Practice skating.B. Do some shopping.C. Sign up for the club.2. What are the two speakers probably doing? A. Having a walk.B. Visiting a friend.C. Choosing a present.3. How did the woman know about the fire? A. She read it in the paper.B. She saw it on TV.C. She saw it on the spot.4. Which course does the man want to take next year? A. The art course. B. The English course.C. The computer course.5. Where will the two speakers meet? A. At the station. B. At the cinema.C. At the church.第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. When will the meeting be held? A. On the 2nd. B. On the 5th.C. On the 7th.7. What kind of room does the man usually use? A. A small one.B. A mid-sized one.C. A large one.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. In which place will the tour start? A. Big Ben.B. Trafalgar Square.C. Piccadilly Circus.9. How much should the man pay? A. $30.B. $39.C. $45.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the man probably do? A. A musician. B. A journalist.C. A dentist.11. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient.C. Sister and brother.12. How does the man feel about the womans suggestion? A. Hes disappointed.B. Hes interested.C. Hes confused.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why will the man be away? A. For business.B. For holiday.C. For his wedding party.14. What will the man do on Monday? A. Meet the company boss.B. Visit a factory.C. Climb mountains.15. What clothes does the man prepare for Wednesday? A. A sweater.B. A suit.C. A coat.16. When does the man plan to wear the blue shorts? A. On Tuesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When will the new school district be open fully? A. Next year.B. Next month.C. Next week.18. Who wont move at all? A. The Agriculture students.B. The Law students. C. The Arts students.19. What is the plan for the History Department? A. The staff will stay in the old building. B. The students will move downtown. C. The teachers will be left.20. What do we know about the Engineering Department? A. A lab has been done. B. Teachers offices are being painted. C. Classroom space will be finished next week.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AOnce Dr. Mellinkoff invited me to join him at the hospital to discuss interesting cases with his students. The case at hand was a Guatemalan man, aged 34, who had a fever and many other medical problems. His condition was not improving, and there was not much hope he would live.Dr. Mellinkoff asked to see the patient. He introduced himself in Spanish and, in a very gentle voice, asked how he felt. The patient smiled and said everything was all right. Then the doctor asked if he was able to eat. The patient said that he had no desire to eat.“Are you getting food you like?”The patient said nothing.“Do you get the kind of food you have at home?”The answer was no.The doctor put his hand on the mans shoulder and his voice was very soft.“If, you had food that you liked, would you eat it?”“Yes, yes.” the patient said.The change in the patients appearance couldnt have been more obvious. Nothing was said, but it was easy to tell that a message had been sent and had also been received.Later, the doctor asked why the Guatemalan man wasnt getting food he could eat. One of the students said, “We all know how difficult it is to get the kitchen to make special meals.”“Suppose,” the doctor replied, “you felt a certain medicine was absolutely necessary but that our hospital didnt carry it, would you accept defeat or would you insist the hospital meet your request?”“I would probably insist,” the student said.“Very well,” the doctor said. “You might want to try the same method in the kitchen. It wont be easy, but I can help you. Meanwhile, lets get some food inside this man as fast as possible, and stay with it. Or hell be killed by hunger. By the way, there must be someone among you who can speak Spanish. If we want to make real progress, we need to be able to talk with him. ”Three weeks later, Dr. Mellinkoff told me that the Guatemalan man had left the hospital under his own power. It takes more than medicine to help sick people; you also have to talk to them and make them comfortable.21. The patient had no desire to eat because _.A. he was not hungry B. he was seriously illC. he was given special mealsD. he was not satisfied with the food22. According to the passage, we can conclude that _.A. the patient was from another country.B. the patients illness was caused by hungerC. Dr. Mellinkoff performed an operation on the patientD. the hospital failed to provide the right medicine for the patient23. Which of the following words can be used to describe Dr. Mellinkoff ?A. Cold. B. Considerate.C. Curious. D. Confident.24. What do you think Dr. Mellinkoff wanted to tell his students in this case?A. Doctors should know their patients real problems.B. Doctors should be able to speak foreign languages.C. Doctors should try to improve their medical skills.D. Doctors should give more medicine to patients.BLow-Cost Gifts for Mothers DayGift No. IOffer to be your mothers health friend. Promise to be there for any and all doctors visitswhether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say no need, another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctors visit. The best part ? This one is free.Gift No. 2Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mothers life, Dr. Marie Savard said.Gift No. 3Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortable pillows to encourage better sleep, Savard said. We know that good sleep is very important to our health.Gift No. 4Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mothers Day by picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构) Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful but inexpensive things -many of which are green - and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will be told that she has helped the chosen charity.25. What are you advised to do for your mother at doctors visits?A. Take notes. B. Be with her.C. Buy medicine. D. Give her gifts.26. Where can you find a gift idea to improve your mothers sleep?A. In Gift No. 1. B. In Gift No. 2.C. In Gift No. 3. D. In Gift No. 4.27. Buying gifts from Presents for Purpose allows mothers toA. enjoy good sleep B. be well-organizedC. bet extra support D. give others helpCWhen I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). Wee k by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasnt a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, then he asked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didnt you ever wonder what youre really like ? Well, you now have that girls opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.” I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change (like being very thin), but a good number I couldand suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“Thats just for you,” he said.“You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Dont shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.” Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice. 28. What did the father do after he had heard his daughters complaint? A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her“enemy” had said. B. He criticized (批评) her and told her to overcome her shortcomings. C. He told her to write down all that her“enemy” had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true. D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it. 29. What does “Week by week her list grew” mean? A. Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me. B. She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer. C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on. D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious. 30. Why did her father listen to her quietly? A. Because he believed that what her daughters “enemy” said was partly true. B. Because he had been so angry with his daughters shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while. C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment. D. Because he wasnt quite sure which girl was telling the truth. 31. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage? A. Not an Enemy, but the Best Friend B. The Best Advice Ive Ever Had C. My Father D. My ChildhoodD Everybody hates rats. But in the earthquake capitals of the world Japan, Los Angeles ,Turkeyrats will soon be mans new best friends. What happens after an earthquake? We send in rescue dogs. Why? Because they can smell people. Dogs save lives. They help rescuers to find living people. But dogs are big and they cant get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives the rat. How does it work? First, the rat is trained to smell people. When this happens, the rats brain gives a signal(信号). This is sent with a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rats brain activity jumps, the rescuers know that someone is alive. The rat has smelled that person.Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Christian Linster at Cornell University, New York, says, “Robots noses dont work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that.” Rats can also see in the dark. They are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they dont need electricity! The “rat project” is not finished, but Julie Ryan of International Rescue Corps in Scotland says, “It would be fantastic. A rat could get into spaces we couldnt get to and a rat would get out if it wasnt safe.” Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building (but only after an earthquake, of course).32. In the earthquake capitals of the world, rats will become mans best friends because they can _. A. take the place of mans jobs while saving people after earthquakes B. find the position of people alive who are trapped in buildings C. serve as food for people alive who are trapped in buildings D. move faster compared with other animals33. From Paragraph 3 we know the rescuers can judge a person alive by_. A. the noise made by the rat and the radio B. the rats unusual and abnormal behavior C. the signal sent by the radio on the rats back D. the smell given off by the person and rats34. In doing rescue jobs, _. A. rats can smell better than dogs B. dogs dont need to be trained to smell people C. robots smell can be affected by other smells around D. rats can see in the dark and are smaller than all the robots35. After reading the passage we can know _. A. at present rats have taken the place of dogs in searching for people B. the “rat project ” has been completed C. people are now happy to see a rat in a building D. now people still use dogs and robots in rescues第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. 36 But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.1. Associate with others.The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.2. Start a conversation来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&KStarting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 37 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.3. 38 Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together, Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.4. Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 39 .The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.5. Enjoy your friendshipThe best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 40 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be.Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A. Be cheerful.B. Do things together.C. Do not wait to be spoken to.D. Try not to find fault with your friends.E. Making new friends comes easy for some people.F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A41 thing happened 42 me last Sunday. It was such a beautiful day 43 I drove to go for a look in the country.On the way back home, my 44 stopped. It was out of gas on a 45 road far from a town! I decided to walk until I found someone 46 could sell some gas. I had walked almost a mile 47 I finally found a house near the 48 I was glad to see it because it was getting dark. I knocked at the door and a little old lady with long white hair 49 . She said, “Ive been 50 for you here for a long time. Come in 51 is almost ready. ”“But I only came for some gas,” I answered. I couldnt 52 what she was talking about. “Oh, Alfred! Gas? You 53 tea,” said she. I quickly 54 that my car was out of 55 , but she didnt seem to listen to me. She just kept 56 me Alfred and talking about how long it had been 57 she had seen me. She was acting very strangely and I was anxious to leave. As soon as she went to get tea, I went out of the house as fast as I 58 . Fortunately, there was another house down the road and I was able to buy the gas I needed. When I told the man about my 59 , he said, “Oh, thats Miss Emily. She lives by herself in that big house. Shes strange, but she wouldnt 60 anybody. She is still waiting for the man she was going to marry thirty years ago. The day before their wedding he left home and never came back because of the war.”41. A. happyB. strangeC. commonD. bad42. A. onB. inC. uponD. to43. A. andB. soC. butD. That44. A. carB. busC. bikeD. Truck45. A. narrowB. lonelyC. crowdedD. busy46. A. whatB. whomC. whoD. how47. A. beforeB. afterC. whileD. as48. A. streetB. pathC. wayD. road29. A. cameB. answeredC. openedD. appeared50. A. askingB. l