【创新设计】高考英语一轮总复习 综合仿真测试五（含解析）牛津译林版(1).doc

综合仿真测试(五)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what will the man do during the vacation?atravel to the north.bstay with his grandparents.cstudy at school.2where does the conversation probably take place?ain a street.bin the downtown.cat the subway station.3what is the man probably doing recently?ahe is designing an ad.bhe is looking for a job.che is advertising a product.4why does the woman want to meet betty sue?ato give her a message.bto inform her of a meeting.cto give her a document.5what is the man?aa waiter.ba singer.ca seller.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6what is the probable relationship between the two speakers?adoctor and patient.bboss and employee.cfriends or relatives.7why does the man work so hard?ato be promoted.bto get a pay rise.cto pay off his debts.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8where will the transfer students go?ato the usa.bto britain.cto germany.9whose english is good?athe womans.bthe mans.cneither a nor b.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10what doesnt the snack bar have?abanana pies.bspicy chicken set meal.cpineapple pies.11how much is the payment?a20.5 rmb. b25.5 rmb. c25.15 rmb.12where will the man have it?aat the snack bar.bnot at the snack bar.cat the office.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13what time is bruce cobbers flight?aat 9：25. bat 18：25. cat 19：25.14which gate did mr.bruce cobber leave from?agate 2. bgate 12. cgate 20.15what kind of ticket does the man want to buy?afirst class，nonsmoker.beconomic class，nonsmoker.ceconomic class，smoker.16which statement of the following is true according to the text?acobbers plane took off 15 minutes ago.bthe man missed cobber again.cthe man bought a ticket to sydney.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17why did ted go to the bank?ahe wanted to get some money.bhe wanted to apply for a job.che wanted to report something to the bank.18what did the man at the bank ask ted to do first?awrite answers under the questions on a piece of paper.banswer his questions orally.cwrite some questions.19which of the following was one of the questions?ahave you ever worked in the prison?bhave you ever been in prison?cwhy have you been in prison?20what do you think of ted?ahe was clever.bhe was friendly.che was stupid.听力原文text 1w：do you have any idea for your winter vacation?m：i had planned to go to the north，but ive changed my mind.ill stay with my grandparents.text 2m：excuse me！whats the best way to get downtown?w：take the subway.its $1.50 per ride.you can buy a metro card at the station.m：youve been very helpful.w：my pleasure.text 3w：hey，ted！i saw this ad in the paper.you should take a look.m：what is it?w：its for a job.it looks perfect for you.text 4w：is betty sue in her office?m：im sorry.shes in a meeting right now.w：i see.could you give her this document for me?m：certainly.text 5m：can i help you?w：have you got a vcd by sh.e.？i want a copy for my daughter.m：sorry，we havent got that at the moment.but we could order it for you.text 6w：you look tired.m：yeah，ive been working so much overtime lately.w：really？how come?m：my boss gave me a big project.i had to have it finished by this morning.it was so difficult!w：you shouldnt work so hard.m：i know.but hard work pays off，you know.w：what do you mean?m：maybe ill get that promotion i was hoping for.text 7m：our school is going to send transfer students to germany.did you know that?w：yes.and they said only two will get a chance.its very competitive.m：youre right.it also requires excellent english.w：english isnt one of my advantages.id rather not try.m：well，id like to give it shot.its once in a blue moon，after all.w：im with you.you speak english well.text 8w：hello，may i help you?m：a spicy chicken set meal and 2 pineapple pies，please.w：sorry.we dont have any pineapple pies right now.would you like to order something else?m：yeah,2 banana pies.w：ok.thats 25.5 rmb.m：here you are.w：thank you.would you like it for here or to go?m：to go.text 9m：excuse me.miss!w：yes，sir？can i help you?m：i want to know if a mr.bruce cobber has checked in for the 7：25 pm.flight to sydney. w：wait a moment，sir.ill just find out.yes，sir.mr.cobber has checked in already.m：which gate is the flight leaving from?w：gate 12.but its already left，im afraid，sir.the plane took off 10 minutes ago.m：oh，no！ive missed him again！i dont believe it！can i have a single ticket to london，please？firstclass，nonsmoker.w：here is your ticket，sir.m：ok.thank you.text 10ted worked in a factory，but he wasnt a very good worker，so he lost his job one day.his wife looked in the newspaper and said，“one of the banks wants a guard.”“im going there tomorrow，”ted said，“and im going to ask for that job.its quite an easy one，and im quite strong.”the next morning he went to the bank at half past nine and said，“i want that job here.the guards job.”a man gave him a piece of paper.there were a lot of questions on it.“write your answers under the questions，”the man said to ted.one of the questions was“have you ever been in prison？”ted smiled happily and wrote“no”under this question.then he looked at the next question.it was“why？”he thought for a moment and then he wrote，“because the police have never caught me.”答案1.b2.a3.b4.c5.c6.c7.a8.c9b10.c11.b12.b13.c14.b15.a16.b17b18.a19.b20.c第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21have you ever worked with a tape recorder?i _ it a lot when i was teaching english in guang ming school.aused bwas usedchave used dhad used答案a答句句意：我在光明学校教英语期间经常使用录音机。指过去经常发生的动作，用一般过去时。22he laughed at my poor performance in the driving test, but when it was his turn, he could hardly do _.amore better bas goodcany better dso good答案c语境中暗含比较；more不能置于比较级之前。any修饰比较级意为“一点”。23there _ some truly amazing inventions in our lifetime：the cell phone，the personal computer，the digital camera and so on.ahave been bhavecwill be dwere答案a句意：在有生之年，我们有幸见识了一些相当神奇的发明：手机、个人电脑、数码相机等等。根据句中的in our lifetime及句意，可知应选现在完成时。24after work, reading a good book and listening to soft music _ me in a good mood.ahave put bputs cis putting dput答案d句意：工作之余，读一本好书和听柔和悦耳的音乐使我心情舒畅。描述的是一般的情况，用一般现在时。主语是复数，故选d。25the sight of my teacher after many years reminded me that i had so much _ to be grateful.afor which bwhichcin which dthat答案a句意：多年以后与老师的见面，使我想起了要感激老师的真是太多了。be grateful(to sb)for.因感激(某人)。26could you possibly do me a favor _ telling me what to do with such sort of situation?its no good asking me all the time, anna.youll have to learn to think _ yourself.ain；of bfor；tocto；by dby；for答案ddo sb a favor by doing.“帮助某人做”；think for oneself“独立思考”，故选d。27this is the third time we _ to wait for anne.its so rude of her to make us all wait in the rush hour.ahave bhave hadchad dwill have答案b在句型this/it is the first/second.time(that).中，从句谓语动词通常用现在完成时。28_ carefully to you two, i am surprised that you agree with each other.alistening bhaving listenedcto have listened dto listen答案b句意：认真地听了你们两个人(的说法)之后，我很惊讶你们的意见一致。29can i pay the bill by check?sorry, sir.but it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _ be made in cash.ashall bneed cwill dcan答案a情态动词shall在此表示一种制度的规定。30look! how long_ like this?three weeks ! its usual here that rain _ without stopping these days of the year.ahas it rained；pours bhas it been raining；pourscis it raining；is pouring ddoes it rain；pours答案b第一空用现在完成进行时has been raining表示说话时雨还在下，第二空用一般现在时强调事实。31alone in a deserted home, he was so busy with his research that he felt _ lonely.anothing but banything butcall but deverything but答案banything but lonely意为“一点也不孤单”。32whatever the cause of the heat may be, we do know that the earth gets hotter _down we dig.afurther bthe farthercthe farthest dthe furthest答案b句意：无论地热的原因是什么，我们确实知道，如果往下挖得越深，土壤会变得越热。此处是the more.，the more.句型。the farther we dig down是表条件的分句，相当于if we dig down farther。33good morning, class! in my course, you will be given chances to use the language _ in all kinds of real life situations.aprobably bpossibly cproperly dgradually答案cuse the language properly意为“正确、恰当地使用语言”。34she managed to save _ little money she could out of her wages to help the poor villagers.ahow bso csuch dwhat答案dwhat在此起加强语气的作用，意为“那么一点点”。从句部分可以还原为一个感叹句：what little money she could save out of her wages！ 35in our school, what impressed the students most was the student activity，_ they could get lots of information outside.athat bwhen cwhich dwhere答案dwhere“在这里”引导非限制性定语从句。第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。diane ray was completely selfcentred and very spoilt.her parents gave her_36_she wanted，knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气)if they did not.she would scream and kick and _37_on the floor drumming her heels.her parents always_38_.that was why she was alone on the_39_，wearing an expensive swimsuit.it has taken a massive tantrum to_40_her parents to buy it.they were back at the beachhouse，_41_from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving_42_.“dangerous？”she had said.“you just dont want me to have_43_.im going and if you try to stop me，ill scream.”“what are you doing？”a voice asked.diane jumped.she did not know that the man was there_44_he spoke.“im going diving，”she answered.“you shouldnt swim today，”the man_45_.“there is a storm coming up.”“you should mind your own_46_！”diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.“if you go out there youll be_47_，”the man called after her.she did not bother to reply.diane slipped into the water and dived_48_until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to_49_against the current(水流)saltwater hit against her face，making it_50_to breathe.oh，why had she not listened to advice?panicking，she began to_51_.then，just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface，she heard a_52_voice.“hold on! im coming.”with_53_，she saw the old man rowing an ancientlooking boat towards her.“i hope youve learned a lesson.you put us both in_54_，”he shouted angrily，as he dragged her over the side of the_55_.gratefully，diane thanked him and ran towards the beachhouse.【语篇解读】diane是一个以自我为中心并且受父母溺爱的孩子。在一次任性独自游泳的危险经历中，她认识到了自已的错误。36a.either bneithercnothing deverything答案d文章开篇点明diane是一个完全以自我为中心、被溺爱坏了的孩子，所以父母会给她想要的一切(everything)。37a.jump bliecspin dsleep答案b如果不给的话，她会哭叫，躺在地板上乱踢，由drumming her heels(踢蹬脚后跟)可知是躺在地板上。38a.set out bset incgave in dgave out答案c她的父母总是向她让步(give in)。39a.beach bbedcfloor dship答案a根据下文的“wearing expensive swimsuit，beachhouse”以及“diving”可知a 项正确。40a.allow bwarncget dprefer答案cdiane发了一大通脾气才使得父母给她买了这套昂贵的泳衣。allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”；warn sb to do sth“警告某人做某事”；get sb to do sth“让某人做某事”；prefer sb to do sth“更喜欢某人做某事”，只有c选项正确，其他选项不符。41a.changing brecoveringcappearing dtraveling答案b父母正在沙滩后面的房子里，从她刚刚耍的脾气中缓解过来。change“改变”；recover“恢复”；appear“出现”；travel“旅行”。根据语意只能选b，从不快的情绪当中恢复过来。42a.alone bawaycagain daside答案a从第二段第一句可知，她是单独在海滩上的，所以这里是形容词的复现，应该选a。alone“单独的”。away“离开”；again“再一次”；aside“在旁边”。43a.time bmoneycfood dfun答案dtime“时间”；money“金钱”；food“食物”；fun“开心”。和have搭配的话，a、b、c搭配均不符合语境，所以只能说have fun，“玩得开心”。44a.when buntilcafter donce答案b直到有人说话她才知道有人在那儿。until“直到”。45a.decided bintendedcadvised drepeated答案c那人建议(advise)她不应该游泳，因为有暴风雨。线索一：根据空格前的一句话“you shouldnt swim today”，这是属于一个建议，advise。线索二：下文倒数第二段最后一个单词 advice是advise的名词变形。所以更确定选c。decide“决定”；intend“打算，倾向”；repeat“重复”。46a.business bswimsuitcfriends dparents答案amind your own business“管好你自己的事(别多管闲事)”。47a.angry bsorrycconfused dexcited答案b此处表示“如果你去的话，你会后悔的(sorry)”。48a.nervously bsadlycshyly dhappily答案ddiane不管他人的劝告，自己兴高采烈地(happily)跳入起初浪花轻柔的水中游了起来。49a.rise bswimcstop drow答案bdiane是在海中游泳，此时海浪增大，游泳艰难。线索一：女孩是在海中游泳；线索二：上下文当中多次出现swim，swimsuit，dive等原词和同义词的重复；线索三：下文当中的搭配是against the current。故答案是swim。rise“上升”；stop“停止”；row“划船”。50a.difficult beasyccomfortable dsuitable答案a线索一：前文当中出现了她游得更加困难了(harder)的同义词复现；线索二：海水冲打着她的脸。可知呼吸变得更加困难。easy“简单的”；comfortable“舒服的”；suitable“合适的”。51a.speak bsingcsniff dscream答案d她惊慌了，所以大叫了起来。52a.calm bfrighteningcbeautiful ddisgusting答案a根据下文“hold on! im coming.”可知，在危难中她听到了镇定的声音。53a.regret breliefcinterest dease答案b看到有人来搭救自己，自然是松了口气。with regret“遗憾地，后悔地”；with relief“宽慰地”；with interest“好奇地”；with ease“熟练地，轻而易举地”。54a.power bsafetycdanger dthought答案c老人生气地教训她“你应该吸取教训了，你把我们都置于危险的境地”。55a.house bwavecbeach dboat答案d前文中提到老人是划船去救她的，可知是将女孩从船的一边拉了上来。house“房子”；wave“波浪”；beach“海滩”。第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ahigh school dropouts (辍学者) earn an average of $9 000 less per year than graduates.now a new study moves away a common belief why they quit.its much more than failing in exams at school.society tends to think of high school dropouts as kids who just cant cut it.they are lazy, and perhaps not too bright.so researchers were surprised when they asked more than 450 kids who quit school about why they left.“the vast majority actually had passing grades and they were confident that they could have graduated from high school.” john bridgeland, the executive researcher said.about 1 million teens leave school each year.only about half of africanamerican and hispanic(美籍西班牙的) student will receive a diploma, and actually all dropouts come to regret their decision.so, if failing grades dont explain why these kids quit, what does? again, john bridgeland：“the most dependable finding was that they were bored.”“they found classes uninteresting；they werent inspired or motivated.they didnt see any direct connection between what they were learning in the classroom to their own lives, or to their possible careers.”the study found that most teens who do drop out wait until they turn sixteen，which happens to be the age at which most states allow students to quit.in the us，only one state, new mexico, has a law requiring teenagers to stay in high school until they graduate.only four states: california, tennessee, texas and utah, plus the district of columbia, require school attendance until age 18, no exceptions, another researcher says raising the compulsory attendance age may be one way to keep more kids in school.“as these dropouts look back，they realize theyve made a mistake.and anything that sort of gives these people an extra push to stick it out and it through to the end is probably a helpful measure.”new hampshire may be the next state to raise its school attendance age to 18.but critics say that forcing the students unwilling to continue their studies to stay in school misses the pointthe need for reform.its been called for to reinvent high school education to make it more challenging and relevant, and to ensure that kids who do stick it out receive a diploma that actually means something.【语篇解读】本文主要分析了美国高中生辍学的原因并提出了解决这个问题的措施。56most high school students drop out of school because _.athey often fail in examsbthey are lazy and not intelligentcthey are discriminated againstdthey find school learning boring答案d细节理解题。根据第三段的“the most dependable finding was that they were bored”“they found classes uninteresting；they werent inspired or motivated.”可知，大多数高中生辍学是因为他们觉得学习枯燥。故答案选d。57what is the authors attitude towards high school students dropping out of school?aindifferent. bpositive.cnegative. dneutral.答案c推理判断题。根据文章大意可知，作者建议应该采取一定的措施制止这种辍学现象，所以，作者对于这一现象是持否定态度的。故答案选c。a项意为“不关心的”；b项意为“积极的”；d项意为“中立的”。58what is the purpose of the author writing this article?ato raise awareness of educational reforming in the usa.bto introduce the measures to stop students from dropping out of school.cto introduce the different regulations in the usa about students dropping out of school.dto analyze the reasons why many students drop out of school.答案a写作意图题。通读全文并根据最后一段最后一句可知，作者呼吁应改革美国高中教育。故答案选a。bpoetry writing classes onlineconsider it the caviar(鱼子酱)of literature：tiny eggs with wonderful taste.poetry has inspired the human soul for thousands of years and there are those who still treasure its magnificence.if you hear mermaids singing or feel the wind or see the sun rising in ribbons then you are one of these happy few.excellence in poetry is mysterious，but a quest(探索)worth pursuing.in our courses，you will learn to control sound，structure，line，word，theme o wellcrafted poems and you will improve your precision by experimenting with various timehonored forms.you will also learn how and where to market your work.level poetry writing 10week workshopusing a balance of lecture，exercise，and comment on work from the instructor and classmates，this course gives students a firm grounding in all the basics of poetry writing.write twosix poemslectures on basics of poetry craftwriting exercisespresent work for critique(评论)(two times)poetry is for beginners or anyone who wants to brush up on the