高中英语 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Learning about Language课件 新人教版必修5.ppt

人教课标版高二必修5unit2 英语课件 discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions leaningaboutlanguage choosethecorrectwordsbelowtocompletethepassage enjoyablekingdomunwillingconvenienceconstructaccomplishadministrationclarify whyareyou toacceptthiswonderfulopportunity askedthebossonthephone haveyoureadthedescriptioncarefully youwillliveinatownclosetothe inenglandinafurnishedhousewithallmodern unwilling countryside conveniences ourofficeinbeijingwillbeableto anyproblemsusingfaxorinternet yourtaskwillbetoexaminethepossibilityof anewfactoryintheunited weneedyoutobecomefamiliarwiththe andrulesforsuchaproject wehopeyouwillbeableto thiseasilywithinsixmonthsandthatitwillbean experienceforyou kingdom constructing clarify administration enjoyable accomplish allofthewordsbelowcantaketheplaceofsaid buttheyareusedunderdifferentconditionsandindifferentsituations choosethecorrectwordfromthelisttofiteachofthesentences whispersmileaskadviseanswerbegsuggestdecideshoutagreescreamcomplain 1 whydon tyouwanttoacceptthiswonderfulopportunity thebossonthephone 2 shallweleavenow he tousandwelefttheroomveryquietly 3 help help ican tswim thefrightenedboy whispered asked screamed 4 pleasedon thurtmycat sarahasherbrotherpickeditupbyoneleg 5 i dliketoliveinacastleofmyowntoo theyoungprince begged agreed 6 yes iboughtacarandanewflatthiswinter myfather 7 areyoucomingwithus limingtoherfriendontheothersideoftheroom 8 ididn tlikethatmealatall thecustomer answered shouted complained 9 perhapsyouwouldliketogothisway themanshyly suggested discoveringusefulstructures learningaboutlanguage 1 canyoufindthefollowingsentencesinthereadingpassage nowwhenpeoplerefertoenglandyoufindwalesincludedaswell find pastparticiple v ed objectcomplement have get threemoresentencesinthereadingpassage 1 toformtheunitedkingdombygettingirelandconnectedinthesamepeacefulway 2 youfindmostofthepopulationsettledinthesouth 3 ithastheoldestportbuiltbytheromans 2 completethesentencesbyusingthewordsinbracketsandthestructurehave get findsomethingdone 1 we now 2 youlookdifferenttoday 3 doyouwantto toyourhouseorwouldyouprefertocometotheshopforit havegotthehousemended haveyou hadyourhaircut havethedictionary delivered 5 onmywaytothestationmycarbrokedown whenigottotherepairshopi 4 a couldihavealookatthephotographsyoutookwhenyouwereineurope b sorry i yet haven thadthefilm founditclosed developed 6 thecomputerdoesn tseemtoworkwell you dbetter 7 jillanderic whiletheywereonholiday 8 thelisteningtextmightbeeasierforthestudentsifyou intotwoparts 9 atyesterday smeetingtony getitrepaired gotalltheirmoneystolen haveitdivided hadsomeofhispointsclarified 10 chris tosarahonherbirthday thenchrisaskedsarahtomarryhimandthey inthenewspaper theyhadnotimetoarrangetheirownwedding sothey byacompany had gotsomeflowerssent haditannounced haditorganized 过去分词做宾语补足语pastparticipleasobjectcomplement 作宾语补足语的过去分词一般来自及物动词 表示被动和完成意义 说明宾语所处的状态 一般跟它前面的宾语在逻辑上构成主谓关系 表被动 其结构形式为 主语 谓语动词 宾语 过去分词 一般可带过去分词形成宾语补足语的动词可以分为以下三类 find pastparticiple v ed see hear watch feel think find notice observe have get make help leave like want wish order 带有 致使 含义的动词 表示感觉和心理状态的词 表示 希望 要求等意义的词语 过去分词和动词 ing形式作宾补的区别 动词 ing形式作宾补时 所表示的动作与宾语之间有逻辑上的主谓关系 表示动作正在进行 及物动词的过去分词作宾补说明其与宾语之间有逻辑上的被动关系 不及物动词的过去分词作宾补说明动作已完成或处于某种状态 拓展 2 过去分词和不定式作宾补的区别 过去分词和不定式作宾补都可指动作已经结束 但是过去分词作宾补时宾语与补语之间是被动关系或指的是宾语处在一种状态下 不定式作宾补时宾语与补语之间是主动关系 在have或get后面的复合宾语中 宾语补足语大多是过去分词 且所表示的动作往往是由别人完成的 如 ihadmycarrepaired 我把我的车修好了 别人修的 ihadmyhaircut 我理发了 别人给我理的 havesth done让别人做某事 使某事被做 have的复合宾语的过去分词的动作有时不一定由别人来完成 而是表明自己的经历 如 hunkhadhisarmbroken 汉克把手臂折断了 不是别人给弄折的 而是自己弄折的 1 youcanmakeyourself prettywellifyoukeeponspeakingthelanguage a understandb understoodc understandingd tounderstand exercise 2 themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee thenextyear a carryoutb carryingoutc carriedoutd tocarryout 3 ican tseethewordsontheblackboard perhapsyouneed a tohaveyoureyesexaminedb toexamineyoureyec tohaveexaminedyoureyesd youreyestobeexamined 4 theywokeup findingeverythingaround a changingb changec changedd tochange i 下列各句均有一处错误 请指出并改正 1 ifoundthegameexcited 2 weusuallyworkonlyfivehoursaday sowehaveplentyofsparetimevisittheareaandhavefun 3 iwanttohavetheflowersdelivertomymotheronmother sday 4 wouldyouliketogetthebuildingcompletethisweek 5 hemadehishousebedecoratedbyafamouscompany exciting to delivered completed ii 用括号中所给动词或短语的适当形式填空 1 lindafoundherhouse whenshecameback breakinto 2 themurdererwasbroughtin withhishands behindhisback tie 3 tom didyouseeanyone theclassroom gooutof 4 oneofhisteethachespainfully sohewantsit pullout 5 atnight isuddenlyheardsomeone intomybedroom walk walking walk brokeninto tied go goingoutof pulledout 6 thisisthefirsttimethatihaveheardthepoem inenglish speak 7 onthetopofthehill icouldseesmoke fromthechimneysinthevillage rise 8 iwaswonderingwhytheykeptthedoor forsuchalongtime lock 9 thelittlegirlfeltsomeone herontheshoulder pat 10 mybrotherhadthatdoor lastweek paint painted spoken rising locked pat iii 根据句意 选择适当的单词或短语填空 1 breakdown breakin breakout breakthrough breakawayfromscientistssaytheyarebeginningto inthefightagainstcancer b abigfire duringnight c mycar justinthesouthoflondon d wheniwasreadingathome he e thesouth thenorth brokeawayfrom through brokeout brokedown brokein break 2 taketheplaceof takeplacei ll jane asshecan tcometothemeetingherselftoday b theceremonywill nextmonth 3 arrange rangea ihave tomeetfrancenextthursday b thechildren sages from5to15 range taketheplaceof takeplace arranged 从a b c d中选出最佳选项 1 tolearnenglishwell weshouldfindopportunitiestohearenglish asmuchaswecan 江苏2008 a speakb speakingc spokend tospeak c 高考链接 2 thedirectorhadherassistant somehotdogsforthemeeting 2008全国卷 a pickedupb picksupc pickupd pickingup3 jennyhopesthatmrsmithwillsuggestagoodwaytohaveherwrittenenglish inashortperiod 福建2007 a improvedb improvingc toimproved improve c a 4 didpeterfixthecomputerhimself he becausehedoesn tknowmuchaboutcomputers 安徽2007 a hasitfixedb hadfixeditc haditfixedd fixedit5 don tleavethewater whileyoubrushyourteeth 天津2004 a runb runningc beingrund torun c b 6 shewantsherpaintings inthegallery butwedon tthinktheywouldbeverypopular 2007上海春 a displayb todisplayc displayingd displayed7 inthedreampetersawhimself byafiercewolf andhewokesuddenlywithastart 2006上海春 a chasedb tobechasedc bechasedd havingbeenchased a d 8 agoodst