2019中考英语二轮复习 完形填空选练题（10）.doc

20192019 中考英语完形填空选练题 中考英语完形填空选练题 1010 含答案 含答案 Passage A Liu Xiang won China its first Olympic gold metal in a men s track and field 田径 event He took the 1 place in the 110 meter hurdles 跨栏 in last 2 Athens Olympic Games His success 3 years of hard work To win an Olympic medal Liu practiced 4 for hours everyday Having good self control helped 5 keep working hard towards his goals Liu always told himself My goal is to 6 the world champion In his free time Liu s favorite thing to do was playing 7 After a hard day of training Liu loved to play computer games 8 his teammates Some of his teammates were addicted 上瘾的 to games and would stay up all 9 playing The next morning they would be very 10 and could hardly run 1 A first B second C third D fourth 2 A spring B summer C autumn D winter 3 A looked up B came from C turned into D gave away 4 A run B to run C running D runs 5 A his B him C she D her 6 A become B give C agree D stop 7 A basketball B volleyball C computer games D table tennis 8 A and B with C for D at 9 A week B morning C afternoon D night 10 A happy B tired C excited D stressed 参考答案 1 5 ABBCB 6 10 ACBDB Passage B 中考完形填空 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的 A B C 或者 D四个选项中 选出最佳选项 Mr Green was ill and went to the hospital A doctor 1 and said Well Mr Green you are going to 2 some injections and you ll feel much better A nurse will come 3 give you the first one this evening and then you ll 4 get another one tomorrow evening 5 a young nurse came to Mr Green s bed and said to him I am going to give you your 6 injection now Mr Green Where do you want it The old man was 7 He looked at the nurse for a 8 then he said 9 has ever let me choose that before Are you really going to let me choose now Yes Mr Green the nurse answered She was in a hurry Where do you want it Well then the old man answered 10 I want it in your left arm please 1 A looked for himB looked him over C looked after himD looked him up 2 A get B give C make D hold 3 A so B but C or D and 4 A must B canC had better D have to 5 A In the morningB In the afternoon C In the endD In the evening 6 A first B one C two D second 7 A confident B surprised C full D hungry 8 A hour B minutes C yearD moment 9 A Somebody B Anybody C Nobody D people 10 A with a smileB in time C in surpriseD with tears in his eyes 名师点评 这是一篇笑话 格林先生在医院看病时需要打点滴 当护士让他选择身体的一个部位时 他却借题发挥 选了护士的左臂 答案简析 1 B look for sb sth 意为 寻找 look after sb 意为 照料 look up sb 意为 看望 而 look over sb 意为 检查某人 最贴近文意 为正确选项 2 A 医生要对格林先生进行注射 格林先生是动作的接受者 故应选 get 3 D 空白部分前面 I come 和后面的 give 形成承接关系 所以应用 and 连接 4 D must 不可以用于将来时 根据文章意思 应选 have to 5 D 与上文 this evening 相对应 In the evening 应为正确选项 6 A one 填入空白部分显得画蛇添足 根据上下文这是第一次注射 应用 first 7 B 老人对护士的提问应感到 surprised 因为下文提到从来没人问过他这样的问题 8 D 对护士的提问 老人思考了一会儿 故应选 moment 9 C 老人感到奇怪 是因为没有人问过这样的问题 故应选 nobody 10 A 老人想捉弄一下这个小护士 按常理 应是带着微笑取笑她 故应选 with a smile Passage C 中考完形填空 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从各题所给的 A B C 或者 D四个选项中 选出最佳选项 Miss Richards was a teacher at a school for boys and girls She 1 chemistry and physics from the lowest to the highest classes in the 2 Sometimes the new classes 3 rapidly but sometimes they were very 4 and then Miss Richards had to 5 things many times One year the first class had been studying chemistry for several 6 when Miss Richards suddenly asked What is water Who knows 7 up There was silence 沉默 for a few seconds and Miss Richards felt sad 难过 but then one boy 8 his hand Yes Dick said Miss Richards encouragingly 鼓励地 He was not one of the brightest children in the class so she was 9 that he could answer Water is a liquid which has no 10 until you wash your hands in it Miss Then it turns black the boy replied with great confidence 信心 1 A teachesB teaching C taughtD teach 2 A schoolingB schoolC schoolsD home 3 A learnedB learning C had been learned D were learned 4 A slowB being slow C slowlyD slowest 5 A repeatedB repeatingC doD repeat 6 A yearsB minutes C weeksD seconds 7 A PutB HandsC GetD Look 8 A lowsB rideC raisedD put 9 A sadB gladC angryD hungry 10 A colourB colourfulC colourlessD with colour 名师点评 这是篇幽默小故事 一位老师在课堂上尽力启发学生 鼓励学生回答问题 但有时学生的回 答却让老师和同学们目瞪口呆 阅读时要注意字里行间的隐含意思 答案简析 1 C 与首句一致 用一般过去时 2 B 教物理和化学 当然在学校 3 A 接受知识快可用 learn rapidly 来表达 4 A slow 指接受知识慢 5 D had to 后面跟动词原形 6 C 从时间长度来看用 weeks 7 B hands up 意思是 举手 8 C raise one s hand put up one s hand 9 B 有前句推知 应用 glad 10 A 用名词作宾语 故选 colour Passage D 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后在所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中选出一个最佳选项 Eric was standing in front of a large gray house in the countryside He had just been dropped off by his mum who left after telling him that he was going to 36 the next twelve days there with no TV no mobile phone and worst of all no 37 Just then a man appeared 38 the gate of the house When he saw Eric he went up to him immediately I m 39 you are Eric Welcome to Camp Reboot said the man proudly I m Tony the camp leader but you will 40 me Sir Now you tell me 41 you re here Eric quickly replied My mum made me 42 When Tony looked angrily at him and did not say 43 Eric realized his mistake and added Sir And do you know why your mother sent 44 here Asked Tony She thinks I spend too much time online that I can t live without the Internet Sir answered Eric It s not just her opinion It s the 45 Look at you tired unhealthy and certainly not getting 46 sleep You re here because you think your world on the Internet is much 47 than the real world But you re wrong The real world has much more to offer At Camp Reboot you re going to go hiking boating rock climbing and stay outdoors most of the 48 said Tony Eric s heart broke But it s not going be all fun and games Tony continued We have rules here 49 you break them you ll never be sent home 50 Instead you ll have to sweep the floor wash the dishes or do an extra hour of exercise Oh my God cried Eric What have you got me into Mum 36 A save B keepC Show D spend 37 A radio B cameraC recorder D computer 38 A at B onC in D to 39 A sad B sure C worriedD surprised 40 A call B makeC wish D describe 41 A what B how C whyD when 42 A cook B play C come D work 43 A something B anything C everything D nothing 44 A it B you C him D her 45 A answer B story C truth D excuse 46 A short B quick C enough D terrible 47 A older B darker C poorer D better 48 A time B life C year D journey 49 A If B Until C Before D While 50 A loudly B early C slowly D carefully 完形填空 36 D 37 D 38 A 39 B 40 A 41 C 42 C 43 B 44 B 45 C 46 C 47 D 48 A 49 A 50 B Passage E September is the time for students to go back to school For Chinese students most schools start on the same day We will share summer stories with the same classmates 61 the first year students But in US schools students get ready for classes a little 62 First of all US schools don t all start on the same day Classes begin any time between August and September Every 63 decides when to begin their classes If summer are too 64 then school will usually start a little later Every year we usually see the same teachers and classmates but US students have some big changes In US high schools teachers divide 65 into different levels or focus Students can choose their favorite teachers and courses according to their abilities and 66 This means that every year US students will 67 different classrooms for each class They will meet 68 classmates and teachers in each one Also students will go to school a few days early to get their 69 so that they can know the classes every day For first year students the first day of school also means they finally get their own lockers 储物箱 Primary school students in the US have to share closets 储物柜 with their 70 But once students make it to junior high they finally get one 61 A including B except C besides 62 A early B late C differently 63 A school B city C town 64 A dry B cool C hot 65 A students B classes C subjects 66 A ages B interests C habits 67 A see B enter C build 68 A new B special C unfriendly 69 A homework B books C schedule 70 A classmates B teachers C owners 主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文 介绍的是美国学生暑假过后九月开学上课的情况 他们和 我国学生开学后上课情况大相径庭 61 B 考查介词的用法辨析 including 意为 包括 包含 except 除了 之外 besides 除了 之外还有 句意 除了刚入学的一年级新生之外 我们将和原来不变的 同班同学分享暑假的故事 故选 B 62 C 考查副词用法辨析 联系上下文可知句意为 但是在美国的学校里 学生准备上课有 点不一