英语中美食名称.doc

水果 Fruits4苹果 apple菠萝 pineapple莲雾 wax apple 杏 apricot李 plum梨 pear柿子 persimmon香蕉 banana桃 peach甘蔗 (sugar) cane西红柿 tomato樱桃 cherry广柑 orange金桔 kumquat枇杷 loquat西瓜 water melon蜜瓜 honeydew melon香瓜 muskmelon木瓜 papaya山楂 haw无花果 fig柠檬 lemon葡萄 grape柚子 grapefruit猕猴桃 kiwi fruit杨桃 star fruit菠萝蜜 jackfruit 荔枝 litchi(lychee)龙眼 longan橄榄 olive枣 date/ jujube芒果 mango草莓 strawberry蓝莓 blueberry黑莓 blackberry杨梅 waxberry野草莓 rawberry桑葚 mulberry石榴 pomegranate 火龙果 pitaya榴莲 durian 山竹 mangosteen蔬菜 Vegetables葫芦 gourd丝瓜 towel gourd冬瓜 Chinese water melon （wax gourd）苦瓜 bitter melon (balsam pear)南瓜 pumpkin黄瓜 cucumber蘑菇 mushroom红椒 red chili青椒 green chili花菜cauliflower西兰花broccoli茄子 eggplant/ aubergine洋葱 onion土豆 potato红薯 sweet potato山药 yam 生菜（莴苣） lettuce菠菜 spinach萝卜 turnip胡萝卜 carrot蚕豆 bean 豆芽 bean sprout 黄豆 soybean绿豆 mung bean刀豆 sword bean豆腐 bean curd (tofu)豆荚 beanpod豌豆 pea 花生 peanut豇豆 cowpea甜菜 beet韭菜 leek芹菜 celery竹笋 bamboo shoots圆白菜 cabbage香菜 caraway油菜 cole / rape 莲藕 lotus root肉类 Meat猪（肉、排）pigporkchop牛cattle(cow; ox)beefsteak羊sheep(goat)muttonrack鱼fish金枪鱼tuna鸡肉chicken火鸡turkey熏肉bacon烤肠sausage火腿ham贝 clam蟹 crab虾 shrimp龙虾lobster热狗hot dog谷类 Cereal大米 rice 水稻 paddy小米 millet小麦 wheat荞麦 buckwheat大麦 barley燕麦 oat玉米 corn(maize)高粱 sorghum面粉 flour饼cake(moon cake; pancake)面noodle粥porridge饺子dumpling (Jiaozi)馅饼pie披萨饼pizza汉堡包hamburger面包bread 馒头steamed bread吐司toast小圆面包loaf通心粉（意大利面）pasta饮料 Drinks牛奶 milk豆奶 soybean milk酸奶 yogurt柠檬汁lemonade咖啡 coffee茶 tea啤酒 beer果酒 wine白酒 spirits碳酸饮料soda water矿泉水mineral water雪碧 Sprite七喜Seven-up可口可乐Coke (coca-cola )百事可乐Pepsi-cola果汁juice调料 Seasoning酱油 soy sauce醋 vinegar味精 glutamate豆瓣酱chili sauce盐 salt胡椒 pepper 花椒 Chinese pepper 蒜 garlic葱 Chinese onion姜 ginger 酱 jam 奶酪 cheese黄油 butter咖喱 curry 其它 Others果冻 jelly葡萄干raisin饼干 biscuit 曲奇饼干cookie薄脆饼干cracker蛋 egg蜂蜜 honey坚果 nut椰子 coconut槟榔 betelnut板栗 chestnut荸荠 water chestnut榛子 hazelnut/ filbert 巧克力 chocolate糖果 candy (sweets)布丁 pudding味道 Flavor (Taste)酸 sour甜 sweet苦 bitter辣 hot(spicy)腻口的 rich爽口的 fresh油腻的 oily 清淡的 mild / bland 咸的 salty 美味的 delicious多汁的 juicy A sample of Chinese Menu汤羹Soups云南汽锅鸡Steamed chickenYunnan style酸辣汤Sour and hot soup酸菜汤Pickled vegetable soup蔬菜汤Vegetable soup乡下浓汤Country soup鱼翅羹Shark fin soup冷菜、冷盘：Cold dishes 小葱拌豆腐 beancurd mixed with chopped green onion 醋熘土豆丝 potato with vinegar flavour 酱牛肉 braised beef with soy sauce 陈皮牛肉Orange flavored beef盐水肝 boiled liver with salt 红油鸭肠 duck gut with chili oil油炸花生 deep-fried peanuts 炸鱼 deep-fried fish主菜Entree (Main course)煎鲍鱼片 Fried abalone cutlets煎羊排Fried lamb rack炸猪排Fried chops干炸羊肉Deep-fried mutton with sesame seeds干椒桂鱼Dee-fried mandarin fish in chili sauce笋炒鸡丁Fried chicken dices with bamboo shoots鱼香肉丝 Stir-fried pork shreds with chilli sauce 青椒肉丝 Stir-fried pork shreds with green chili 宫爆鸡丁 Stir-fried chicken with chilli sauce and peanuts 木须肉 Stir-fried pork slices with eggs and fungi 炒鳝片 Stir-fried eel slices 炒虾仁 Stir-fried shelled shrimp 回锅肉 Twice-cooked pork slices with hot sauce鸡丝蘑菇Chicken stripes with mushroom涮羊肉Instant boiled mutton鱼头火锅Fish-head hot pot烤鸭Roast duck铁扒牛排Grilled rump steak烤三文鱼Baked salmon烤牛肉Roast beef叉烧肉 Roast pork fillet葱爆里脊 Fried pork fillet slices with green onions 椒盐排骨 Fried pork ribs with pepper sauce 糖醋排骨 Sweet and sour spare ribs 糖醋鱼Sweet and sour fish咖喱牛肉 Fried beef with curry 红烧肉 Braised pork with soy sauce 红烧鱼 Braised fish with soy sauce清蒸鱼Steamed fish豉汁蒸鱼 Steamed fish with black bean sauce熏鳟鱼Smoked trout小吃Refreshment (Snack)南味豆腐干Bean curd shredsJiangsu style雪豆蘑菇Mushroom with snow peas龙虾沙拉Lobster salad什锦泡菜Assorted pickled vegetable春卷Spring rolls苹果派Apple pies绿叶沙拉Vegetable salad蟹肉沙拉Crab salad奶酪蛋糕Cheese cake巧克力新地Chocolate sundae甜点Desserts焦糖白果Ginkgo in caramel八宝饭Eight jewel rich porridge杏仁豆腐Almond bean curd with fruits冰淇