八年级上册单元知识复习与过关练Unit7.doc

Unit 7单元一、词汇1单词paper,pollution,prediction,future,environment,planet,earth,plant,peace,sea,sky,astronaut,apartment,rocket,space,human,servant,factory,Japan,shape,side,holiday,wordpollute, plant, build, believe, disagree, agree, fall human, dangerous, possible, impossiblealready, even, inside, probably2.短语：play a part, fall down, look for, be free, be in great danger, move to, fly rockets to the moon, get bored, look like ,be able to, agree/disagree with, wake up, take a holiday, keep a pet, save the earth, spend time together, on the earth, ,world peace, blue skies, in an apartment, in factories,simple jobs, as a reporter, the meanings of words, on a space station,over and over again, hundreds of, free time, in the future,二、话题谈论未来的生活：1. What will the future be like?Cities will be more polluted.2. Will people use money? No, they wont. Everything will be free.3. Will there be world peace? Yes, I hope so.4. Will kids go to school?Kids wont go to school. Theyll study at home on computers.5.What will your life be like in 20 years?Ill be a reporter. And I will live in Beijing.表达对未来的生活和环境的预测：1. I think people will have robots in their homes in 100 years.2. I dont think people will use money in the future.3. There will be more pollution in the future.4. There will be less free time in the future.三、知识点:1. will 的用法： will 常用来客观陈述将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。皆以“will+动词原形”的句型来表示。请观察下面句子，你能总结 will 句子结构特点吗？1) People will have robots in their homes.2) People wont use money because everything will be free.3) Will we have to move to other planets?4) What will the future be like?2. there be 用法：There is/are表示“经常习惯的一种状态有”，there was/were表示“过去的一种状态有”，there will be 表示“将来时间有”。用there be适当形式完成下面句子。1) _ a pen and two books on the desk.2) _ anew movie last week?3) I think_ more trees in the future.4) Do you think_ less pollution in 30 years?3. more，less, fewer用法： 请写出 more, less 和fewer的原级形式。 more_ less_ fewer _ 请观察下面句子，你能总结它们的用法吗？ There will be more people. There will be more pollution. There will be fewer trees. There will be less free time.规律总结：more 既可修辞_和_,less修辞_, fewer修辞_用more, less, fewer填空。1)You are too fat and you should eat _ meat.2)Although he is richer than me，he has _ friends.3) People will have_time to do sports for fun if they have robots.4)We can use less water and plant _trees to save the earth.4. 用适当的介词或副词填空。1) He will comeback from Shanghai _ two weeks.2) Jenny often studies_ her computer at home.3) Pandas are _danger. We should take care of them.4) How old will peoples live_be?5) Tony is reading a book _ animals.6) They will plant hundreds _trees next spring.7) Dont wake me _,I will keep on sleeping.四、训练一）单项选择。1. Nothing in the world is _if you put your heart into it.Yes, I agree with you.Aimportant B. impossible Cinteresting D. necessary2.I hear that the London bridge is going to _ .Really？Sounds so terrible!Acomedown Blookdown Cfall down Dput down3.Mr. Green，a foreign teacher _ us English next week.Really? I cant wait to see him. Ateaches Bwill teach Care going to teach Dtaught4.Henry，dont run in the hallways.Sorry，I _do that again.Ashould Bmust Cwont Dcant5.Will your school have a sports meeting this term? _Its in next month.AYes，it is BYes，it will CNo，it isnt DNo，it wont6.Whats your prediction about the future?I _ to the moon and Mars(火星) _ rocket.Awill walk，by Bwill fly，take Cwill fly，by D. will go，take 7. What do you think of your job, Jack? Its so simple. I always get _. A. excited B. interesting C.boring D. bored 8.Do you like pets, Jack? Sure. I think Ill_ some pets in my home in the future. A. make B. plant C. keep D. love9.Will there be computers in peoples homes? _AYes，there will BYes，there are C. No，there will D. No，it wont10.I think that robots will be able to wake up and know where they are.I _you. Robots can never take the place of (代替)humans.Aagree to B. disagree to C. agree with D. disagree with二) 完形填空。Today some students get together to talk about the future._1_ will the future be like？The students make _2_ about it. Listen to them.“_3_ New York City keeps going the way it is，it will be more crowded and polluted，with worse air and more litter(垃圾)We need to learn to _4_ the environment，so we will have a good place to live. I think everyone should play a part in_5_ the earth from now on”Linda，age 11.“I think the future will be _6_When your house is _7_，you just need to call your robot to help you do the housework. _8_ will be different. All the classrooms will have computers，and you _9_ have to take your schoolbags. Books will only be on computers, not on _10_. When you want to travel，a flying board(板) will take you anywhere. It will fly very fast，and it will only take you an hour _11_ to China from the USA.”Dorian，age 8.“I think that if we walk or ride bikes more，there will be _12_ pollution in the world in the future. Then we will live in a better environment. People wont use money because everything will be _13_.And people will be able to _14_morethan 100 years old. No war in the future! I think there _15_world peace and there will be only one country.”Riddhi，age 10.1. A. When B. Where C. What D. How2. A. promises B. predictions C.resolutions D. improvements3. A. If B. Before C. Though D. Because4. A. take up B. look for C. take care of D. play a part in5. A. save B. will save C.saving D. to save6. A. hot B. cool C. boring D. terrible7. A. old B. full C. dirty D. dangerous8. A. Schools B. Stations C. Factories D. Hospitals9. A. will B. wont C. do D. dont10. A. computer B.computers C. paper D. papers11.A.go B. went C. going D. to go12.A.less B. more C. worse D. better13. A. cheap B. dear C. free D. expensive14. A. live B. live to C. live to be D.live in15. A. will have B. will be C. wont have D. wont be三）完成句子。 阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完