广东省佛山市顺德区罗定邦中学高一英语《unit 5 语法》课件.ppt

unit5 grammar will表临时决定 usage whenwetakeasuddendecision atthemomentofspeaking weusewill infinitivewithoutto will在具体的语境中可用来表示针对某种具体情况而做出的临时决定 i llhavesomethingtoeatinthatcaf you reveryhungryandyouseeacaf ontheothersideofthestreet whatdecisionwillyoumakeineachsituation whatwillyousay i llbuysomeflowersformyfriend 2 you repassingaflowershopwhenyourememberthatit syourfriend sbirthdaytoday 3 you rereadingatvprogrammeguide there saconcertwithyourfavouritesingertonight i llwatchthatconcerttonight i llanswerit i llseewhoitis 4 thetelephonerings 5 there saknockatthedoor weusethepresentsimple notwill afterwhen assoonas after before 在when assoonas after before引导的时间状语从句中用一般现在是表示将来 e g iwillgoandpickthemupassoonastheclassends whenyoufinishtidyingupyourroom wewillhaveacupoftea 时间状语从句 we llhaveapartywhen 2 i lltellyoubefore 3 they llcometoattendthemeetingalthough finishthesentences thelessonfinishes ileave theyhavelotsofthingstodo 4 although she salreadybeenpromotedtwice 5 no thisismyresponsibility although sheisdisabled doingthejobisnoteasy 让步状语从句 让步状语从句由although though however whatever whoever whomever whichever whenever wherever nomatter what how where evenif enenthough等词引导 althoughtheprojectisverydifficult wewillcarryonit 虽然这项工程很艰难 但我们会坚持下去 nomatterwho whoever theyare don tletthemin 不管他们是谁 别让他们进来 由连词because since as引导 也可由for nowthat等词引导 1 ididn tgotoschoolyesterdaybecauseiwasill 我昨天没去上学 因为我生病了 原因状语从句 2 sinceeverybodyishere let sbeginourmeeting 既然大家都来了 让我们开始开会吧 3 asyouareinpoorhealth youshouldnotstayuplate 既然你身体不好 你就不该熬夜 4 iaskedhertostaytotea forihadsomethingtotellher 我请她留下来喝茶 因为我有事要告诉她 because since as for辨析 在语气上 because最重 表示的是直接理由 回答why时只能用它 其次是since as 一般不表示原因 而是表明理由 进一步说明 译为 由于 既然 for被认为是复合句的并列连词 常用于推断 表示理由 目的 结果状语从句 目的状语从句由连词that sothat so that inorderthat forfearthat 以便 incase 万一 引导 从句中常常使用一些情态动词 如 can could may might should等 结果状语从句由连词 so that 从句中不带情态动词 so that such that somuch many that引导 sothat such that inorderthat皆可引导目的状语从句和结果状语从句 当他们引导目的状语从句时 从句的谓语里常常有can could may might will would等词 it ssuchniceweatherthatallofuswanttogotothepark i llrunslowlysothatyoucancatchupwithme iopenedthewindowsothatfreshairmightcomein 结果 目的 目的 readthesesentencesaddecidewhichisanadverbialclauseofcause resultorpurpose adverbialclauseofcause kongexplainedthathetriedthisbecausehewantedtocreatesomethingnew adverbialcauseofresult b hewasmadetopractisethepianosomuchthat attimes hethoughtaboutgivingup c heconcertlastweekwassuchasuccessthatkong sdreamtourconcertisexpectedtrunforthenexttwoyears adverbialcauseofresult adverbialclauseofcause d ashismotherwasagreatmusiclover helivedwithmusicfrombirth e sincehismusicstylewasnew hedecidedhishairstylehadtobenewtoo adverbialclauseofcause f shehadtodrawpianokeysonapieceofpapersothathecouldlearnasearlyaspossible adverbialclauseofpurpose and canintroduceaclausewhichexplainsthe ofacertainactionorsituation and canintroduceaclausewhichdescribesthe ofanaction completetherule because as since cause so that such a an that result canintroduceaclausewhichshowsthe ofacertainactionorsituation sothat purpose underlinetheadverbialclausesandmarkthemwithr forresult c forcause orp forpurpose examplehewantstoplaychinesemusicsothatheworldcanlearnmoreaboutchina p andrewisstudyingjazzbecausehewantstobeajazzmusician 2 sincemaryisbusy shecan tgototheopera 3 astheweatherisbad theflightwillbecancelled c c c 4 harryisstudyingtheerhusothathecanbeanerhumusician 5 suzilikeslisteningtopopmusicsomuchthatshesometimesforgetstodoherhomework p r 6 thedogburiedhisbonesothattheotherdogswouldn tfindit 7 hecametosuchasuddenstopthatwealmosthithim p r readthesesentencesfromthetext workoutthedifferencesinpairs decidewhich introduceaclausewithasubjectandaverb introduceanounoranounphrase butbecausehepersevered hesoonbecameagreatpianist 2 becauseofhistalent kongbecamefamousworldwide 3 becauseofthis hedecidedtolookmorecloselyathisownrootsandrediscoveredthebeautyinchinesefolkmusic a b b 4 hecombinedchinesefolkmusicwiththepianobecausehewantedtotrysomethingnew a completethesesentenceswithbecauseorbecauseof hecouldn tseetheview thetree 2 shewasafraid thedogwasfrightening 3 ican thearthemusic heistalking becauseof because because 4 hecan twalkverywell theaccident 5 thewavesarehuge thestorm 6 jennyatethreebowlsofnoodles shewashungry becaus