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高三年级质量检测英语试题 2012.11本试卷分第i卷(选择题)和第ii卷(非选择题)两部分。第i卷1至10页。第ii卷11至12页。满分为150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1答第i卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第i卷(三部分,共105分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what is the woman going to do on friday?atake an exam bstudy at home cgo to the mountain2when will the shirts probably be finished?aon friday morning bon friday afternoon con saturday afternoon3what do we know about mr . brown?ahe has had an operationbhe is having an operationche will have an operation4how high do the ceilings today usually measure?a2.3 meters b2.7 meters c3.0 meters5where did the man stay during the day?aon the beach bin the mountain cin the hotel第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6what is wrong with the girl?ashe hasnt enough sleep and feels tiredbshe has got a bad cold and feels sickcshe has been tired of her work7why hasnt the girl done enough exercise?ashe has been too lazybshe has got too much homework to docshe has so much work to d0听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8what is the main reason for the doctors trip?aa jazz concert ba medical conferenceca fancy hotel in new orleans9when does the doctors plane arrive in new orleans?aat the end of the week babout 9:45 on fridaycaround midnight off thursday10which of the following statements about drellis is probably true?adrellis has several interestsbdrellis is an amateur musiciancdrellis is all medicine听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11what happened to the man?ahe was out of work bhe went back to his hometownche lost his farm in snowton12what do you think snowton is?athe name of the mans uncle bthe name of an islandcthe name of a mountain13what can we learn from the dialogue?athe woman didnt like chicken bthe woman grew up in this citycthe man didnt like snowton听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。l4what is the relationship between the two speakers?ateacher and student bdoctor and patientcboss and secretary15why would the woman like to speak to the man?abecause she has fallen illbbecause she has something important to tell himcbecause she is worried about the coming examination16why is she so worried?abecause if she fails,she may not get any more money from her parentsbbecause she may be struck off the school roll if she fails,cbecause she is afraid of losing face17how does she feel after she speaks to the man?ashe still feels worriedbshe doesnt have enough confidencecshe feels sure of herself听下面一段独白,回答第18至笫20三个小题。18what did peter find when he woke up one morning?ahis house was surrounded by the floodbthere was water all over the floorchis car was upside down in the street19what is the usual rain falls of the whole month of june in peters hometown?aabout 16 inches babout 60 inches cabout 17 inches20what does the passage mainly tell us?ahow people fought against a natural disasterba big flood struck peters hometowncmany people died in a serious flood第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21do you think i should accept his invitation,jim? if i were youi certainly wouldanone of your business bit dependscwhy not?di dont think so22what an unforgettable experience! ill write it down it is still fresh in my memoryasince bwhile cafter duntil23john,when shall we meet again,thursday or friday? ill be off to london thenaeither bnone cboth dneither24strangely enough,the trick was performed quantities of times,yet it was not .aseen through blooked through cgot through dgone through25is there a cinema around i can see a movie?athat bwhich cwhere dwhat26the government has devoted a larger share of its national to agriculture than ever beforeabudget bpossession cresources deconomy27i rang you at about nine,but there was no replyoh,that was probably i was seeing the doctorawhy bwhen cwhat dthat28put these glasses away before they okill put them in the cupboardahave broken bare breaking cwill be broken dget broken29the reason why he didnt get the job is that he couldnt be even for the interviewaresponsible bbeneficial cpunctual dregular30we had to our visit to the pyramids because of the bad weatheraprohibitbpostponecforesee dpreserve31did you enjoy your holiday?yesits the best holiday i these yearsahad bwould havechad had dhave had32theres someone knocking on the doorwho it be?it must be maryshe promised to be here at 8:00amust bcan cshall dneed33seeing the sun above the surface of the sea,we burst out a shout of joyato rise brose crising drisen34 well prepared you are,you still need a lot of luck in finding a suitable jobahowever bwhatever cno matter dalthough35when are you leaving for guangdong?my plane at sixatook off bwould take offcwill take off dtakes off第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。one day, some of the girls in our neighborhood started acting a bit strangely towards methey 36 talking to meafter a day or so of this,i finally 37 what was going onid said something to a(n) 38 girl the night before that she didnt likeid had a few 39 that nightand like everyone i sometimes say things that 40 severer than i mean them toanyway, it seemed that the girl had told many of her friends,and now they were all 41 at methey found a great 42 to think of all the other supposed“crimes”id committed over the past year 43 theyd all really liked me beforesuddenly they 44 i was a really bad guythis was a difficult problemi 45 to get along well with these people and i liked them alli didnt want them to 46 me because of something stupid id said when i was drunkit didnt 47 much whether they or i was wrongall i wanted was things to be 48 to normal againso i wrote the popular girl a note 49 saying:“im sorry if i hurt your feelingsi didnt mean to”and that was itthe problem was solved 50 the girls who were angry with me now liked me 51 than everthey felt id done something 52 in admitting i was wrong and apologizinglearn how and when to 53 often, the pride and stubbornness you hold onto by refusing to back down isnt worth the 54 of a lasting argumentan apology can 55 for healing a difficult situationand oftenpeople will think better of you for it36abegan bcontinued cavoided dregretted37afound out bpicked out cgave out dspoke out38aspecial bpopular cfamiliar dordinary39aquarrels bcomments cproblems ddrinks40alook bsound cfeel dappear41asurprised bangry cexcited damazed42aright bopportunity cspace dneed43aas bsince cas if dwhile44aconvinced badmitted cdecided dpromised45ahappened bused cprepared dagreed46aforget bforgive chate drespect47amatter bchange ccare dexplain48aaround bup cabout dback49asimply bgenerally cregularly dgently50aat first bin fact cat least das usual51arather bworse cless dbetter52adoubtful binteresting cbrave dshameful53acheer bforgive cworry dapologize54aeffort bprice cresult dcause55apermit bfail cwork dlast第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。amy son joey was born with badly twisted feetthe doctors assured us that with treatment he would be able to walk normallybut would never run very wellthe first three years of his life were spent in treatment,casts and bracesby the time he was eight,you wouldnt know he had a problem when you saw him walkthe children in our neighborhood ran around as most children do during play,and joey would jump right in and run and play,toowe never told him that he probably wouldnt be able to run as well as the other childrenso he didnt knowin seventh grade he decided to go out for the crosscountry teamevery day he trained with the teamhe worked harder and ran more than any of the othersperhaps he sensed that the abilities that seemed to come naturally to so many others did not come naturally to himalthough the entire team runs,only the top seven runners have the potential to score points for the schoolwe didnt tell him he probably would never make the teamso he didnt knowhe continued to run four to five miles a dayevery dayeven the day he had a 103-degree feveri was worriedso i went to look for him after schooli found him running all alonethe sweat ran down his face and his eyes were glassy from his feveryet he looked straight ahead and kept runningwe never told him he couldnt run four miles with a 103-degree feverso he didnt knowtwo weeks later,the names of the team runners were calledjoey was number six on the listjoey had made the teamhe was in seventh gradethe other six team members were all eighth-graderswe never told him he shouldnt expect to make the teamwe never told him he couldnt do itwe never told him he couldnt do itso he didnt knowhe just did it56the boy didnt know according to the second paragraphahe was unlikely to run wellbhis mother wanted him to exercise morecmost children ran around and playeddthe doctors didnt cure him completely57joey trained hardest in the team probably because ahis coach urged him to do sobhe was aware of his natural disabilitycall the others had run faster than himdhis mother knew he would never make the team58what is the mothers attitude towards his sons running with a fever?aexcited and critical bannoyed and doubtfulcworried and supportive ddisappointed and disapproving59what would be the best title for the text?ayou can make it ban inspiring mothercnever tell him da lucky boy60what is the structure of the passage?bhundreds of great books are published in america every yearand every year,editors,critics and many readers try to choose a list of favoritesa few books showed up on list after list of the best fiction from this yearone of them was ann patchetts“state of wonder”publishers weekly described the novel as one“readers will hate to see end”the story centers on a drug researcher from minnesota named maria singhshe travels to brazil to investigate the death of a co-workerher search takes her deep into the amazon area and dangerbutshe also goes deep into her own soul for a close look at who she iswhat she has lost in her life and how she wants the future to lookann patchett lives in tennesseeshe told publishers weekly magazine that the state is leafyshe visited that area while doing research for the novelchad harbachs name was also all over the criticsbest lists this year for his first book,“the art of fielding”the new yorker magazine praised the novel for the easy way it joins a love of baseball with a love of literaturethe book is about a college baseball starhe suffers a mental crisis and begins to fail on the playing field as a resultbut the book is about much more than the sport of baseballit also is a story of love, loss,friendship and growing upchad harbach says his own upbringing influenced the book“the marriage plot”also got a 10t of attention this yearit is the third book from pulitzer prize winner jeffrey eugenideshe spent almost ten years writing it“the marriage plot” is also a story about becoming an adultit follows the lives of three students in their final year of college and beyondleonard struggles with manic depression,mitchell,with religious belief and madeleine struggles with her feelings for both men61the underlined words“readers will hate to see end”mean areaders love“state of wonder”very muchbreaders dont like reading“state of wonder”creaders dont like ann patchens writing styledreaders dont want to read the end of“state of wonder”62what can we learn from the second paragraph?amaria singhs co-worker died of serious illnessbthe story focuses on a scientific researchcduring the research maria thinks a lot about her own thoughts and feelingsdthe subject of maria singhs study was supported by publishers weekly63it can be inferred that achad had mental problems in his childhoodbchad became famous for“the art of fielding”cmore and more readers like chads bookd“the art of fielding”is only about the story of baseball64the following statements about“the marriage plot”are true except that ait took its author about 10 years to finish the bookbit is about the lives of three college studentscmitchell in the story struggles with religious beliefdits authors character is similar to madeleines65what is the passage mainly about?apeoples reading preference bthree famous writerscthe introduction of three books dthe common features of interesting bookscgoing to school from 8 amuntil 5 p. mmay sound terrible,but sydney shaw,a seventh grader at the alain locke charter academy on chicagos west side,has come to like itas well as the extra 20 or so days that shes in class every year“im sure every kid at this school says bad things about the schedule sometimes,”says sydney,who was at school on columbus daywhen most chicago schools had a holiday“but we all know its for our benefit”finding ways to give kids more classroom time,through longer hours,a longer school year,or both,is getting more attention“if you want to look at schools where the achievement gap is narrowingtheyre saying they couldnt do it without the added time,”says jennifer davis“even when you get good teachers into schools,you also need more time”according to studieslow-income students fall back more than two months in their reading skills over summer vacations“its over the summer months that poor kids fall behind,”says karl alexander,a sociologist“if you have parents who themselves didnt succeed at school and arent highly educated,kids arent going to get those skills at home”schools are asked to take a full year to plan how to best use the extra timea process involving teachers,principals,students and parentsthey are given outside support to help them base their plans on the best available analyses of student needsits still early,but officials are already seeing stronger test scores and a narrowing achievement gapbut some critics are worried“we risk producing something thats very expensive and time-consumingand that will give educators a lot of trouble,”says frederick hess“before we spend all that extra money,id much rather see if we can figure out how to get 50 percent more instructional time out of the current school day”66from the first paragraph,we learn that athe longer schedule is harmful to kids healthball chicago students had a holiday on columbus daycsydney shaw supports the added timedfew kids are bored with the lack of holidays67low-income students fall behind in summer because ano good teachers are willing to teach thembthey cant get help from their parentsctheir parents are unwilling to hire private teachersdthey themselves have no desire to learn68they are in favor of adding school hours except asydney shaw bjennifer daviscfrederick hess dkarl alexander69some people are worried about adding school hours mainly because ait will have a bad effect on the kidsfuturesbthe current school day has been too busycno one supports the ideadit will be costly and time-consuming70the text is mainly about awhether a longer school day will help narrow the achievement gapbhow students have benefited from additional school hourscwhy the achievement gap among students needs to be narroweddwhat causes the achievement gap among studentsdagricultural experts met in ethiopia last week to discuss ways to help sub-saharan africa become a major producer of wheatthe area traditionally produced little wheat,while north africa was the grain basketwheat production fell sharply in sub-saharan countries during the 1980sin the 1960s,attempts were made to grow wheat in sub-saharan africaincluding south africa and zimbabwebut those countries found it was less costly to import wheat from europe and the united statesanother problem is that africas wheat farms were often far from population centersthere also were transportation issuesand some lowlands were not a good place to grow wheathans joachim braunone of the experts,says now is a good time to increase wheat productionin the last four years we have seen three major price hikes,where the wheat price and other staple process(主食加工)explodedand that puts a big,big bill on countries which are depending on wheat imports,and africa is the biggest wheat importerhe also says demand for wheat in sub-saharan af
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