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山东省枣庄第八中学2015届高三9月阶段性测试英语试题一 单项填空(每题1.5分,共15分)1.one of the advantages of living on _top floor is that you can have _ better view of the city. a a , the b the, a c /, a d the,/2. elizabeth began dancing, _ that darcy had chosen her as his partner.a amazing b amazed c to amaze d being amazed 3. we _ very early so we packed the night before.a leave b had left c were leaving d have left4. _ we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together.a when b that c what d which5. -amazing! you_ come to the party in such a fancy dress. - dont you know its a fashion?a must b will c could d should6. -do you have enough to _ all your daily expenses? - oh yes, enough and to spare.a fill b spend c cover d offer7. the native americans resented the spanishs behavior, _ led to their hostile and brutal treatment .a it b which c that d what 8. a pair of li ning trainers costs about 200 yuan, while a similar pair of nike costs five times_. a very much b so much c that much d as much9. scientists believe that the conditions on mars around 3.8 billion years ago were very similar to_ of the early earth.a that b one c those d ones10.in 1974 some peasants were digging a well _ one of them dug up the head of a clay warrior.a while b when c as d after 二 完形填空(a篇每小题1分,b篇每小题1.5分,共计40分) amr. green was ill and went to the hospital. a doctor _1_ and said, well, mr. green, you are going to _2_ some injections, and youll feel much better. a nurse will come _3_ give you the first one this evening, and then youll _4_ get another one tomorrow evening. _5_ a young nurse came to mr. greens bed and said to him, i am going to give you your _6_ injection now, mr. green. where do you want it?the old man was _7_. he looked at the nurse for a _8_, then he said, _9_ has ever let me choose that before. are you really going to let me choose now?yes, mr. green, the nurse answered. she was in a hurry. where do you want it?well, then, the old man answered _10_ i want it in your left arm, please.11. a. looked for him b. looked him over c. looked after him d. looked him up12. a. get b. give c. make d. hold13. a. so b. but c. or d. and14. a. must b. can c. had better d. have to15. a. in the morning b. in the afternoon c. in the end d. in the evening16. a. first b. one c. two d. second17. a. confident b. surprised c. full d. hungry18. a. hour b. minutes c. year d. moment19. a. somebody b. anybody c. nobody d. people20. a. with a smileb. in time c. in surprise d. with tears in his eyes ban acrobatic (杂技的) master performed a tightrope (绷紧的钢丝) walk between two mountains,which attracted thousands of people.when the 1 started,he went to one end of the tightrope,2 straight at the goal ahead,with open arms,walking slowly step by step to the opposite side of the mountain.immediately,the audience 3 loud applause.“if my hands are tied,do you believe i can 4?” he asked the audience.5,some people didnt believe,but in order to know the 6,they said,“we believe you!”then,he had his hands tied with a rope and walked past 7.he looked around and said,“if im blindfolded (蒙着眼睛) with my hands tied,do you 8 believe i can go past?”this time,the people said without 9,“we believe you!”in this way,his eyes were 10 with a black cloth.he moved slowly to the tightrope and walked along it inch by inch.this time,he went past once again.the audience burst into 11.then,he 12 a child and asked all the people,“if i put him on my shoulders 13 im blindfolded with my hands tied as well,do you still believe i can make it?”all the people replied before 14,“we believe you!”“i ask you again.do you really believe me?”“yes,we believe you completely!”then,he said,“well then,since you believe me,15 my child with yours.who will?”all of a sudden,the audience fell 16.the silence lasted for nearly ten minutes.after ten minutes,the acrobatic master said nothing,just put the child on his shoulders and walked past along the tightrope.sure enough,this time he17 once more.faced with things far from their own 18,people can often make judgments easily and quickly,but once involved in (牵涉) it,most of people “cannot 19 it clearly”.only those who are really confident,like the master in the tightrope walk,can stay 20 at any time.21.a.talent b.play c.program d.show22.a.stepping b.staring c.wandering d.pointing23.a.broke into b.came into c.gave off d.sent off24.a.get through b.walk down c.go across d.pass around25.a.finally b.actually c.hopefully d.especially26.a.result b.experience c.challenge d.trick27.a.slightly b.luckily c.smoothly d.nervously28.a.even b.just c.always d.still29.a.difficulty b.hesitation c.concern d.mercy30.a.blocked b.hidden c.covered d.equipped31.a.cheers b.joy c.tears d.laughter32.a.chose b.supported c.pushed d.held33.a.till b.before c.while d.since34.a.arguing b.thinking c.refusing d.wondering35.a.exchange b.compare c.take d.treat36.a.silent b.noisy c.doubtful d.anxious37.a.won b.walked c.acted d.succeeded38.a.children b.fears c.interests d.performances39.a.sense b.see c.understand d.realize40.a.awake b.encouraged c.patient d.focused三 阅读理解(每小题2分,共计50分)ayour body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养).the old saying “an apple a day keeps the doctor away ” is not as silly as some people think. the body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin c. many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy.but a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. the body doesnt need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them? in the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. they throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. the list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.41.“your body has close relations with the food you eat.”it really means that . a. all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body b. your body is made up of the food you eat c. what you eat has a great effect on your healthd. the more you eat, the fitter you will feel42.the old saying referred to in the passage tells us that _.a. eating apples regularly does lots of good to our healthb. the apple is the best among all kinds of fruitsc. apples can take the place of doctors d. an apple is a sure cure for illness 43.in the second paragraph, the writer tries to let us know _.a. our bodies need food or we can t live b. often eating apples is a good habitc. taking extra vitamin pills is completely uselessd .a good diet is of great importance for our health 44.in the modern western countries _.a. people don t want to pay more attention to their eatingb. lots of people s illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habitsc. people throw everything into their stomachs without chewingd. people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves 45.from the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should _.a. only eat an apple a day b. take as many vitamin pills as possiblec. eat properly d. throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefullybone day, when i was working as a psychologist in england, an adolescent boy showed up in my office. it was david. he kept walking up and down restlessly, his face pale, and his hands shaking slightly. his head teacher had referred him to me. this boy has lost his family, he wrote. he is understandably very sad and refuses to talk to others, and im very worried about him. can you help?”i looked at david and showed him to a chair. how could i help him? there are problems psychology doesnt have the answer to, and which no words can describe. sometimes the best thing one can do is to listen openly and sympatheticallythe first two times we met, david didnt say a word. he sat there, only looking up to look at the childrens drawings on the wall behind me. i suggested we play a game of chess. he nodded. after that he played chess with me every wednesday afternoon-in complete silence and without looking at me. its not easy to cheat in chess, but i admit i made sure david won once or twice.usually, he arrived earlier than agreed, took the chess board and pieces from the shelf and began setting them up before i even got a chance to sit down. it seemed as if he enjoyed my company. but why did he never look at me?perhaps he simply needs someone to share his pain with, i thought. perhaps he senses that i respect his suffering.” some months later, when we were playing chess, he looked up at me suddenly. its your turn, he said.after that day, david started talking. he got friends in school and joined a bicycle club. he wrote to me a few times about his biking with some friends, and about his plan to get into university. now he had really started to live his own life.maybe i gave david something. but i also learned that one-without any words-can reach out to another person. all it takes is a hug, a shoulder to cry on, a friendly touch, and an ear that listens.46. when he first met the author, david _.a. felt a little excited b. walked energeticallyc. looked a little nervous d. showed up with his teacher47. as a psychologist, the author _ .a. was ready to listen to david b. was skeptical about psychologyc. was able to describe davids problem d. was sure of handling davids problem48. david enjoyed being with the author because he_.a. wanted to ask the author for adviceb. need to share sorrow with the author c. liked the childrens drawings in the officed. bear the author many times in the chess game49. what can be inferred about david?a. he recovered after months of treatment.b. he liked biking before he lost his family.c. he went into university soon after starting to talk.d. he got friends in school before he met the author. 50. what made david change?a. his teachers help. b. the authors friendship.c. his exchange of letters with the author. d. the authors silent communication with him.cno one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world,but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 millionthe number of disabled people in india alone is probably more than double the total population of canadain the united kingdom,about one in ten people have some disabilitydisability is not just something that happens to other people:as we get older,many of us will become less mobile,hard of hearing or have failing eyesightdisablement can take many forms and occur at any time of lifesome people are born with disabilitiesmany others become disabled as they get olderthere are many progressive(逐渐的)disabling diseasesthe longer time goes on,the worse they become. some people are disabled in accidentsmany others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illnessall are affected by peoples attitude towards themdisabled people face many physical barriersnext time you go shopping or to work or visit friends,imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps,or onto buses and trainshow would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic?but there are other barriers:prejudice(偏见)can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents the greatest barrier of a11it is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through,so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability,not their disability,that counts51the first paragraph mainly points out that _athere are many disabled people in the worldbthe number of disabled people in india is the greatestcindia has much more disabled people than canadadit is impossible to get an exact figure of the worlds disabled people52the key word in paragraph 4 is _a. disability bignorance cprejudice dbarriers53the last word of the text“counts”most probably means _ais most important bis considered cis included dis numbered54which of the following statements is not true? _aeven the able-bodied may become disabled in some waybthe disabled prefer to be ignored by the able-bodiedcprejudice against the disabled should be removeddthe disabled make up about 10 percent in the uks population55it can be concluded from the passage that _awe should try our best to prevent disablementbphysical and metal barriers are equally hard to break downcwe should take a proper attitude towards the disableddall of us will be disabled at a certain time of our lifedlife is filled with challenges. as we get older we come to realize that those challenges are the very things that shape us and make us who we are,it is the same with the challenges that come withfriendshipwhen we are faced with a challenge,we usually have two choices. we can try to beat it off, or we can decide that the thing presenting the challenge isnt worth the trouble and call it quitsalthough there are certainly times when calling it quits is the right thing to do,in most cases all that is needed is commitment(承诺)and communicationwhen we are committed to something, it means that no matter how painful or how uncomfortable something is,we will always choose to face it through instead of running away from itcommunication is making a space for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just saying what the other person did wrong. if you can say to a friend,“i got my feelings hurt” rather than“you hurt my feelings”you are going to be able to solve the problem much fasterin dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you,try to see them for what they are:small hurdles you need to jump or get through on your way through lifenothing is so big that it is impossible to get over,and hurt only serves to make us strongerit is all part of growing up,it happens to everyone,and some day you will look back on all of this and say,“hard as it was,it made me who i am todayand that is a good thing”56what is the underlined word“committed”can be replaced by _.adevoted b satisfied csmpdsed dinterested57it can be inferred from the text that _a. friendship needs challengesbchallenges shape our charactercsmall hurdles arent worth the troubled. commitment promotes friendship58the writer suggests that _ when faced with a challengea. one should call it quitsb. one should temporarily run away from itc. one should be commitled and communicabledone should lay it a side for a while59according to the passage,if your friend hurts your feelings,you are well advised to _aforget it btalk to himher about it directlyccommunicate properly with himher drun away from it60the whole passage is centered on the relationship between _afriendship and challengesbcommitment and communicationccommunication and friendshipdchallenges and the ways to get throughenew years eve is a time to celebrate and enter the new year with a smile on your face. this year, therere plenty of local activities for all ages and interests, so the smiles will come easily. blue concertblues band the coyotes is playing at the dance barn,at 8 barn view in sudden valley, the show will start at 9 p. m. and benefit the charity bikers fighting cancer. tickets cost $10 in advance and $15 at the door. call 224-2308 for more information. new years laughsring in the new year and laugh out the old one at the upfront theatre comic improvisers will hit on all the highlights of the year with the last laugh of 2008. the 9 p. m. show will cost $15 and is open to all ages. the 11 p. m. show is to 21 and older and costs $18, which includes a champagne (香槟酒) toast. call 733-8855 for more information. mazefor a fun activity earlier in the evening,walk the labyrinth (迷宫) at the leopold crystal bellroom. wander through the maze, based on the french chartres cathedral, for free from 4 to 9 p. m. call 752-0048 for more information. country dancingat the bellingham eagles hall, live local music will help get the dance started at 8 p. m. tickets are $15 for adults, $10 for students and free for kids 12 and younger. for more information, call 676-1554. 61. in what way do these activities have in common?a. theyre all held in the same day.b.theyre all held by the same organization. c. theyre all organized for children. d. theyre all

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