初中一年级英语下册第三课时课件.ppt

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool SectionAPeriodOne bike car bus train plane taxi boat ship subway ropeway takethecar takeataxi taketheship takethetrain taketheplane walk goonaropeway A Howdoyougettoschool takethetraintakethesubwaytakethecartaketheplanetaketheboattakethebustakethetaxidriveacarrideabikewalkgoonaropeway I B toschool 用动词短语表达乘坐交通工具 1 takea the 交通工具2 ridea thebikegoonaropewaywalk3 driveacar Matchthewordswiththepictures 1a takethetrain 2 takethebus 3 takethesubway 4 rideabike 5 walk d e a b c Bob2 Mary3 John4 Paul5 YangLan6 Jim Listenandwritethenumbersnexttothecorrectstudentsinthepicture 1b 2 3 4 6 5 1c Lookatthepicturein1a Howdothestudentsgettoschool Makeconversationswithyourpartner A HowdoesMarygettoschool B Shetakesthesubway Howdoeshegettowork Hetakesthesubwaytowork subway Howdoesshegotowork Shetakesthetaxitowork Shetakestheshiptowork 用介词短语表达乘坐交通工具 by 交通工具bybikebyboat shipbybusbyplanebytrainbytaxibysubwaybycar onfoot Irideabike Igettoschoolbybike Howdoyougettoschool Howdoyougettoschool Itakethetrain Igettoschoolbytrain Guess Itakethesubway Igettoschoolbysubway Howdoeshegettowork Hegetstoworkbybike Heridesabiketowork 学习用两种方式来表达 Shetakesacartowork Shegetstoworkbycar car Howdoesshegettowork Shetakesthebustowork shegetstoworkbybus bus Howdoesshegettowork Hetakesthetraintowork Hegetstoworkbytrain Jay train Howdoeshegettowork Hetakesthesubwaytowork Hegetstoworkbysubway LiuXiang Howdoeshegettowork Sheusuallygetstoschool Sheusuallywalkstoschool walk ZhouBichang Howdoeshegettowork onfoot A Howdoyougetto B Itake ride Igettoschoolby Pairwork 你学会了吗 rideabikebybike骑自行车walksonfoot走路 步行takethesubwaybysubway乘坐地铁takethetrainbytrain乘坐火车takeacarbycar乘坐小车taketheplanebyplane乘坐飞机takethebusbybus乘坐公车takeaboatbyboat乘坐船 Wordspreview sixtyseventyeightyninetyhundredminutetakebybybus 六十七十八十九十一百分钟花费 时间 表示交通 传递等的方式乘坐公共汽车 Wordspreview farhowfarkilometerneweveryeverydaydrivedrivetolive 远的 遥远的多远公里 千米新的 刚出现的每一 每个每天开车开车去某地居住 生活 1 1 12 2 13 19 3 20 90的整十数 4 十位数或百位数 个位 数字图片 20 Canyousaythenumbers 30 40 50 60 80 90 100 onehundred thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety 70 twenty eleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteen 214598132258 Twenty onenineteenforty fiveninety eightonehundredandthirty twotwohundredandfifty eight 2a Listenandrepeat Thenwritethecorrectnumbernexttotheword sixty one ninety nine seventy two onehundredandfive eighty four twohundred 72 99 105 200 61 84 84105992007261 十位和个位之间用 连接 百位和十位之间用and连接 几百几千后不加s 2b Listenandcompletethechart 2c Listenagain Checkyouranswersin2b 2 20 1hour30minutes 60 walk takethebus Mary Howdoyougethomefromschool Tom Tom Iwalk Mary Howlongdoesittake Tom Ittakesabout20minutes Mary Wow That squick Howfarisitfromtheschooltoyourhome Tom onlyabouttwokilometers 1stconversation Peter Howdoyougethomefromschool Jane Jane Itakethebus Peter Howlongdoesittake Jane Oh aboutonehourand30minutes Peter Wow That salongtime Jane Yes Ionlygohomeonweekends Peter Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool Jane It sabout60kilometers 2ndconversation 2d StudentAisJaneandStudentBisTom Usetheinformationin2btomakeconversations A Howdoyougettoschool B I A Howlongdoesittaketo B Ittakes A Howfarisitfrom to B It sabout leavehome gettoschool Howlongdoesittake Ittakesabout30minutes home school 20minutes Ittakesabout20minutes Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool 5kilometers 公里 Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool It sabout60kilometers Howdoesshegettoschool Shetakesabus Howlongdoesittake 25minutes Ittakes 8minutes 1mile 16 24 Ittakesherabouttwenty fourminutestotakethesubwayfromhometoschool 10minutes 25minutes 8minutes PracticeHowlongdoesittakeyoutoschool Ittakesme10minutestogettoschoolbybus 20minutes 2hours 12minutes Howlongdoesittakeyoutoschool Ittakesme10minutestogettoschoolbybus 10minutes halfanhour 1hour 1 5hours HowlongdoesittakeZhouBichangtogettothecinema 快速抢答 cinema Take 花费时间 1 Ittakessb sometimetodosth 划线部分提问 Howlong 一般疑问句 变一般疑问句 Doesittakesb sometimetodosth 特殊疑问句 Howlongdoesittakesb sometimetodosth 2e Role playtheconversation 2e Role playtheconversation Lisa Hey Jane Isthisyournewbike Jane Yes Irideittoschooleveryday Howdoyougettoschool Lisa Iusuallytakethebus Jane Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool Lisa I mnotsure about10kilometers Thebusridetakesabout20minutes Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool Jane About15minutesbybike It sgoodexercise Lisa Yeah Well haveagooddayatschool Jane You too 默读2e对话 并回答一下问题 1 HowdoesJanegettoschooleveryday 2 HowdoesLisagettoschool 3 HowfarisitfromLisa shometoschool 4 Howlongdoesthebusridetake 5 HowlongdoesittakeJanetogettoschool 2e中对话出现的新的表达方式 1 Howdoyougetto 2 Howfarisitfrom to 3 Thebusridetakesabout 4 Howlongdoesittake to 5 About minutesby 6 It sgoodexercise 7 Haveagooddayatschool 8 You too Languagepoints 关于how的用法 howadv 指范围 程度 数量 价值等的 多少 多么 用于疑问句中 表示身体怎样 Howisyourbrother 你哥哥身体好吗 2 用于疑问句中 表示多少 什么程度 Howoldishe 他多大年纪 Languagepoints Howmuchisyoursweater 你的毛衣多少钱 Howmuchhomeworkdoyouhave 你有多少作业 Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool 你家离学校有多远 Howlongdoesittakeyoutogetfromhometoschool 你从家到学校要多久 3 指方式 方法 怎样 怎么Howdoyougettoschool 你是如何去学校的 Howdoesshegotowork 她是如何上班的 4 用于惊叹句中 表示多么 何等 Howniceyourbikeis 你看起来多么健康啊 HowIwishtohavealongvacationthesedays 这些天我多么希望去度一次长假啊 1 I mnotsure 我不很肯定 我不大有把握 这是一句表现自己对判断没有十足把握时的固定套语 可以模仿使用 其中的形容词sure表示 肯定的 确定的 它的疑问形式和肯定形式在口语中也十分常用 Areyousure 你确定吗 I m quite sure 我 十分 肯定 2 Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool 你到学校要用多少时间 About15minutesbybike 骑自行车大约15分钟 1 Ittakes sb 时间 todo 事情 是一个十分常用的句型 其中动词take表示 花费 时间 如 Ittakesmeabouthalfanhourtogettotheairport 我到机场大概需要半小时 其中 时间 可用long 长久 ashorttime 短时 等来表示 另外 人 和 所做的事情 则可视具体的上下文进行省略 如 Itdoesn ttake you longtowalktoschool 走着去学校花不了多长时间 It llonlytake you ashorttime 只花你一小会儿时间 2 by 交通工具 属固定介词短语 表示 乘坐 使用某种交通工具 如 bybus乘公交车bytrain坐火车bybike骑自行车byair坐飞机byboat乘船请注意 英语中onfoot表示 步行 走路 而不是byfoot或onfeet Howdoyougettoschool Iridemybike Howdoesshegettoschool Sheusuallytakesthebus Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool Ittakesabout15minutes Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool It sonlyabouttwokilometers DoesJanewalktoschool No shedoesn t Shegoesbybike Dotheytakethebustoschool No theydon t Theywalk 1 rideabike bybike骑自行车2 takethesubway bysubway乘坐地铁3 takethetrain bytrain乘坐火车4 takeacar bycar乘坐小车5 takeaplane byplane乘坐飞机6 takethebus bybus乘坐公车7 takeaboat byboat乘坐船8 walks onfoot走路 步行9 getto到达10 Ittakessb sometimetodosth 花某人多长时间做某事 Translateandwritethemdown 你怎么去学校呢 我经常步行 但有时候坐公共汽车 要用多长时间呢 步行大约25分钟 坐公共汽车十分钟 Howdoyougettoschool IusuallywalkbutsometimesItakeabus Howlongdoesittake Ittakesabout25minutestowalkand10minutesbybus 1 通常你怎样去上学 我通常骑车去上学 youusuallygotoschool Iusuallygotoschool 2 地铁站离汽车站大约有300米远 Thesubwaystationis 300 thebusstop 3 他通常每天用一小时做作业 Itusually halfanhour hishomeworkeveryday takeshim Howdo bybike metersawayfrom about todo 1 Listentothetape2 Makeconversationsabouthowyourparentsgettowork Writethemdown Homework Thankyou SectionAPeriodTwo Howdoesshegettoschool HowdotheygettoBeijing Howdotheygettothepark 20minutes 2hours 12minutes Howlongdoesittakeyoutoschool Ittakesme10minutestogettoschoolbybus FreeTalkHowdoyougettoschool Howlongdoesittake Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool 3a Matchthequestionswiththeanswers Thenpracticethem HowdoesMikegettoschool 2 Howlongdoesittaketogethome 3 Howfarisitfromhere 4 Doyourfriendsgotoschoolbybus 5 Doesyourdaddrivehiscartowork a Yes theydo b No hedoesn t c Herideshisbike d It sfivekilometers e About15minutes c e d a b Usethesewordstomakequestions Thenanswerthem 3b school you getto do how2 to school getto does howlong take it3 school your from it is howfar home to Howdoyougettoschool Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool I wegotoschoolbybus train Ittakesanhour 30minutes halfanhourtogettoschool It s30kilometers 20meters 4 you to walk do school5 ride theirbikes do school yourfriends to Doyourfriendsridetheirbikestoschool Yes theydo No theydon t Theygotoschoolbysubway bus Theytakethesubway train toschool Doyouwalktoschool Yes Ido No Idon t Igotoschoolbybus train Task 3c Askyourclassmatesquestionsandwritetheirnamesinthechart Thefirststudenttofillinalltheblankswins 认识take 1 tocarry tolead携带 拿走 取走Don tforgettotakeyourbagwhenyougo 你走的时候别忘了带上书包 2 toaccept toreceive接受 收到Itakeyourpoint butIstilldon tthinkyoushouldhavegone 我接受你的观点 可我还是觉得你不应该去 3 touseastransport乘 坐 某一交通工具 Mr Smithoftentakesatraintowork 史密斯先生经常乘火车上班 4 tochoose tobuy torent选中 买下 租用That scheap I lltakeit 那很便宜 我买下了 5 togetsth 得到 获得Hetookaseatnearawindow 他靠窗户坐下 6 towritedown写下Youshouldtakenotesduringthelecture 在课堂上 你应该记笔记 7 toeat todrink吃 饭 喝 水 服 药 Takethismedicineeveryfourhoursandstayinbedfortwodays 每隔四小时服用这些药 卧床休息两天 8 toneedorrequireaparticularamountoftime花费时间 需要 多长 时间Ittakeshimanhourtodohishomeworkintheevening 晚上他要花一小时做作业 9 toremove移开Here syourpen Itookitbymistake 这是你的钢笔 我拿错了 takeoff起飞I mafraidIhavetogonow Theplanewilltakeoffsoon 我恐怕现在要走了 飞机快要起飞了 10 tosaythatsb isdoingsth performinganaction etc 和名词连用 表举动 动作等takeaglance orlook at看一眼 强调动作 MayItakealookatyournewpen 我能看看你的新钢笔吗 takeawalk散步Takingawalkisgoodforyou 散步对你有好处 11 tohaveaparticularstate出现 状况 ta